Deep Freeze
The Asian Age India | Seema Mustafa 

Does the Congress leadership have a death wish? Why is
it that the top brass of the party does not leave well
alone? Is there a deep sense of insecurity that comes
in the way of allowing party members to function as
free, intelligent individuals with vast experience on
their side?

Why is there such a deep prejudice against regional
parties and regional leaders, including those from the
Congress party, who are treated shabbily and with
marked disrespect?

These questions surface every few weeks but are rarely
answered, as the Congress leadership shifts from
making one crisis to another. Jharkhand, Bihar, Goa
and suddenly Congress president Sonia Gandhi was
whisked away from centre stage of events by the loyal
coterie to the outhouse, disclaiming all interest in
the politics of vulgar power that had shocked the
nation and left a bad taste in the democratic mouth.
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh was brought in for
damage control, and while he was unable to repair the
fabric of trust and confidence torn apart by unbridled
ambition, he did manage to avert the immediate crisis.

Congress president Sonia Gandhi, we are told, is in
charge of the party. When the decisions go awry, we
are told, that the fault lies in either the system or
in her advisors. At the same time, we are told, that
she is the last word in the party and no one can defy
her will. Even the Prime Minister refers party leaders
to her for crucial decisions. So if one is prepared to
accept the Congress party's insistence that she is the
one and only leader, it stands to reason that she must
be held accountable for right and wrong decisions
taken by the Congress party.

There is then no point in blaming Ahmed Patel, Ambika
Soni and Janardhan Dwivedi for leading the attack on
Delhi chief minister Sheila Dikshit. Given the power
wielded by Mrs Sonia Gandhi, and her hold on the
party, she has to be given the credit, or otherwise,
for the recent efforts by the AICC to destabilise its
own government in Delhi. 

So until Ahmed Patel tells us otherwise, Mrs Sonia
Gandhi decided to tame the chief minister whose
popularity is clearly a cause of concern. Her
detractors were told to mount an orchestrated
campaign, to insult and virtually abuse the chief
minister at a meeting, and then to use her emotional
reaction of walking out as yet another weapon to beat
her with. 

She was told in clear terms that she could survive
only if she met Mrs Sonia Gandhi to explain her
position. And when she tried to do so, she was further
told, that Madam will entertain you only if you come
through the proper channels, that is via the general
secretary in charge of Delhi, Ashok Gehlot. 

There was a time when even a Congress member would
have had the courage to resign over such treatment.
But that time belonged clearly to the prehistoric age.
Ms Sheila Dikshit went through the proper channels and
emerged from 10, Janpath suitably chastened. 

Remember you are answerable to the party and become
more accessible, she was told. And remember who is
your boss. Interesting advice, considering the fact
that Mrs Sonia Gandhi herself does not meet her party
workers, is totally inaccessible not just to them but
to her chief ministers and her PCC presidents as well.
Mrs Dikshit had to wait for an audience, as had
Maharashtra chief minister who was kept cooling his
heels in Delhi for three days before the party
president found time to meet him.

Punjab chief minister Amarinder Singh suffered the
same treatment when he fell foul of 10, Janpath as did
veteran Kerala Congress leader K. Karunakaran as did
former Madhya Pradesh chief minister Digvijay Singh as
did Uttaranchal chief minister N.D. Tiwari as did� The
list is endless, for Mrs Sonia Gandhi's ultimate
weapon is "The Freeze" and that unnerves even those
who value their independence. Prime Minister Manmohan
Singh also felt the icy waves not so very long ago. 

The Congress party has reduced itself to a sad little
party of warring individuals who are the first to
admit that the party would disintegrate if there was
no 10, Janpath to keep it together. Why? Because we
cannot stand each other, is the proud and honest reply
from all party members who acknowledge that their
dislike for each other, compounded by deep insecurity,
makes it imperative for them to keep the Family in
power. 

Coteries always tend to grow and flourish around
power, and in a party like the Congress, draw their
strength directly from the party president. And such
is this strength that these men and women do not need
to contest elections for they are more powerful than
Congress chief ministers and elected representatives.
For instance, Mrs Sheila Dikshit has led the party to
power twice in a BJP influenced state like Delhi. 

She has ensured six of the seven Lok Sabha seats for
her party, has practised commendable secular politics,
and comes through as a gracious, honest leader who has
managed to keep the BJP out of power in its
stronghold. But even so, she has been made to kneel
before not just the Congress president but before the
coterie that has now even given up the pretence of
representing the people of India. Why should they go
through the fa�ade of an election, when they can bask
in the shadow of the most powerful person in the
country? 

Regional parties foolish enough to join a Congress-led
coalition have to pay for this. Today, the person
paying the biggest price for the alliance is Rashtriya
Janata Dal's Lalu Prasad Yadav who had emerged as the
staunchest ally of Mrs Sonia Gandhi and her party.
First, he was left out of the closed-door deal struck
directly between Mrs Sonia Gandhi and Jharkhand Mukti
Morcha leader Shibu Soren who announced an alliance
for the Jharkhand elections leaving out the RJD. 

Then the Congress party flirted openly with Lok
Janshakti leader Ram Vilas Paswan in his efforts to
tame Lalu in Bihar, with the result that the alliance
of secular parties broke into fragments with a
fractious campaign replacing what had promised to be a
cohesive, united alliance against the NDA. President's
Rule was imposed and now the Congress party, through
Governor Buta Singh, is reportedly busy trying to
shackle Lalu, throw the RJD into disarray, and occupy
the space. The strategy lies around the belief that
the Muslim vote bank of the RJD will move back to the
Congress party once the RJD ceases to exist as a
viable force in the state. 

The allies in government are suspicious of the
Congress party now, and are tentatively exploring
pastures that could provide a safer and more viable
alternative at some point in the not so distant
future. Activity is contained to a point where it does
not become alarming, but all regional parties are now
re-opening channels of communication with each other
to work around petty egos and giant-sized ambitions. 

Sharing a stint in power with the Congress party has
disillusioned even those Left leaders who till a few
months ago were prepared to draw their knives at any
mention of a third front. Now both the CPI and the
CPI(M) have officially declared that they will work
for a third front, and while they would not like to
bring down the government, it could bring itself down
under the weight of its own growing contradictions. 

Differences between Central ministers are well known,
arising again from personal and not ideological
differences. Prime Minister Singh has suffered the
worst opposition from within his own ministers in the
Cabinet who are reluctant to be held accountable for
policy by a person who they see as their junior in the
Congress party.

Some ministers refused initially to send files to him,
others refused to brief him regularly, and agreed only
when they were specifically directed to do so by Mrs
Sonia Gandhi. Needless to say, she issued the
instructions only when she was positive that Dr
Manmohan Singh had not forgotten that she had placed
him in the Prime Minister's chair and was not in any
way questioning her undisputed authority. 

That he has grown in the chair and acquired a more
than sizeable fan following of his own, make the
coterie uneasy, but he has for the moment convinced
the party that he is simply keeping the chair warm for
whenever Madam might require it. 

The wheels of power are delicately balanced for the
Congress party. A wrong groove, a weak bolt, a sudden
turn can trigger off a vicious cycle of suspicion,
insecurity, anger with disastrous results. Politics
and power cannot flow from abject sycophancy, and a
party that has lost its nerve and the ability to think
will find it impossible to govern.


http://www.asianage.com/?INA=2:175:175:155080
� 2005 The Asian Age 
 



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