HIMACHAL PRADESH
East Bank Settlers

Their young have colonised Manali. Now Israel tries to wean them off the 
drug trail.

SAIKAT DATTA

'Do you want some Full Power?" Through the haze of smoke rising out of 
hashish-laden chillums, Uri, a young Israeli backpacker dressed in a bright 
shirt and pyjamas, looks up. A toke? Of course, he would like one. His 
friends, sprawled casually elsewhere around the room, are glued to a 
Hollywood film with Hebrew subtitles. They are already in the throes of 
'Full Power' (a deep drag from a chillum) and 'Boom Shiva', the new-age 
mantras that are bringing peace and nirvana to the army of Israeli 
backpackers trooping into Kasol and Old Manali looking for some quiet and 
some hashish. Also heroin, ecstasy, coke, or lsd, should you feel the urge 
for harder drugs.

Everything in Manali is geared toward Israelis: the food, the clothes, the 
techno music...

Outside, as the light of day fades into the dull hue of dusk, bright 
hoardings in Hebrew light up, offering a variety of Israeli eats. It's 
party time in Kasol, tucked away in the Himalayas, 25 km ahead of Kullu. 
It's a headache, however, for the local police. Also for the Israeli 
government which has had to send several delegations to India to find out 
why their young countrymen are going astray and how to rescue them. Says 
Omri Frish, member of one such delegation: "They (the drugs) are available 
everywhere. They grow under your guesthouse and come incredibly cheap." 
Frish was asked to set up a commune (see box) at Caesarea on the 
Mediterranean coast. Called Kfar Izum (Balance Village), it detoxifies and 
rehabilitates those who go abroad and return with drug-related problems. 
And most of those who have been through the commune have partied and 
over-indulged in India.

It's natural, given that accommodation, food, drugs and a good time come 
cheap in our country. The Israeli government estimates that of the 40,000 
young Israelis who travel abroad every year, nearly 25,000 head towards 
India, wander the hills of Kullu-Manali in the summer and head towards the 
beaches of Goa in winter. In Kullu, district officials anxiously monitor 
the influx of Israeli tourists each summer. Their number has been growing 
steadily by nearly 60 per cent annually in the last three years.

Whether the state or central governments respond or not, the Israeli 
government itself has been most cooperative in helping the local police and 
administration. Two years ago, Haim Messing, director-general of the 
Israeli Authority Against Drugs, took up the matter with the Israeli 
ambassador in India and decided to set up a Bayit Cham (Israeli home) in 
Old Manali run by a middle-aged Israeli couple who would advise and counsel 
those coming to Kullu-Manali. Talking to Outlook, Messing said, "Many kids 
like to visit special places, and India, which is beautiful and very cheap, 
is a great favourite. In Goa, Kasol, Manali and Mcleodganj (Dharamsala), 
they find themselves in an environment where drugs are cheap and readily 
available.

We felt an Israeli couple stationed here would be of great help".

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