Recently in response to an article in BUSINESSWORLD on Indian air traffic control I posted some comments on Indian aviation in a series on their website. The first of these was published as a Letter to the Editor in slightly edited form in the Sept 12 issue. The following is a copy/paste of all my comments for your information. Note the reverse chronological order (first is last). Any response would be appreciated --Phil.

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Reply by: Philip Thomas on 8/26/2005 6:43:58 AM
One final bit regarding the military’s goings on at our airports. The case of Pune is similar to that of Goa and also differs in some crucial respects. Pune’s Lohegaon airport is under Air Force control for Sukhoi training purposes. Local industry has been pressing for an increase in watch hours which seems to have finally come through thanks to pressure from state politicians like Suresh Kalmadi¸ Sharad Pawar and civil aviation minister Praful Patel. But the catch is that AAI has to concede something to IAF in border areas like Gujarat and the North East.

With the Navy there is no scope for such bargaining in Goa. The only possibility may be when Mopa comes up in north Goa. Maybe it will concede something at Dabolim in exchange for access to Mopa. But this is in the realm of speculation. There is no discussion in the media about Dabolim and Mopa. The public is likely to be presented with a fait accompli.

BUSINESSWORLD must take up cudgels on behalf of the Indian travelling public to illuminate the whole issue of the military’s baneful influence on our aviation sector. There is a crying need for effective joint operation in key airports for low cost air travel.

Reply by: Philip Thomas on 8/24/2005 5:25:22 AM
Goa¸ the de facto tourism capital of India¸ provides a case study in the drag created by the military on Indian aviation. Dabolim airport with a runway as big as that of Mumbai and Delhi has been controlled for about 4 decades by the Navy. It blocks off prime daylight hours on the runway for the training of pilots who eventually operate from aircraft carriers. This leads to unnecessary bunching of civilian flights and a marked reduction in capacity. Just down the coast the Navy has a huge new base called Seabird. But the airfield there is only provisional. For all practical purposes¸ the Navy intends to operate mainly from Dabolim for the foreseeable future. Now there is talk of a greenfield airport to be built at Mopa in North Goa. This is in the offing for nearly 10 years. The fear is that as soon as Mopa is launched civilian flights at Dabolim wll be discontinued. Airline flights in Goa cannot afford to be disrupted in this manner. Goa needs both civilian airports -- Dabolim and Mopa. But it is anybody’s guess as to who will take the lead to ensure that Goa’s aviation needs are adequately served. The media needs to publicise this sorry state of aviation sector management.

Reply by: Philip Thomas on 8/23/2005 1:39:29 AM
Further to my yesterday’s comments regarding the need to reconsider the discontinuation of civilian flights at defence airfields when greenfield airports are commissioned¸ I just realised that BUSINESSWORLD itself called for this measure not very long ago. It had said that civilian flights at Bangalore and Hyderabad airports should continue even after the new airports come on stream. (It even proposed the same for Kochi Naval airstation but that may have been a bit far fetched. A couple of decades hence¸ however¸ the need is sure to be felt at Kochi).

It s possible that the military is not the main source of objection to continuation of civilian flights though they would probably dearly love to have an airfield all to themselves. The military might be making good money from airport charges without ploughing much back to improve amenities. The main driver of the partitioning might be the private airport builder who would want naturally to capture all traffic at the new facility. These agreements may have to be reviewed and reconsidered in the interests of low cost civil aviation which seems a must in India.

Reply by: Philip Thomas on 8/22/2005 1:35:32 AM
Apropos the article "Danger in the air"¸ the results are a bit unsatisfying. You have not taken a comprehensive view before concluding that air traffic management and navigational aids are the problem. Part of the reason for this inadequacy lies in the persistent blindspot about military control over our aviation infrastructure which is vaguely mentioned in passing. This affects not only about a quarter of our airports but most of our air corridors. Until the veil of military control is lifted decisively we will contnue to thrash about ineffectually for solutions to aviation infrastructure problems.

There is a related aspect which is also crying out for attention. The knee jerk reaction of aviation policy is to opt for greenfield airports whenever there is conflict between civilian use and military use at defence airfields. This is a high cost and time consuming solution at a time when the need is for low cost aviation. By all means build greenfield airports. But let’s not indiscriminately shut down civilian flights at close-in airfields just to get out of the military’s way. Effective joint management needs to be introduced at key facilities soonest.



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