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I agree with Cypriano Lopes, and I hope many others will not deny that there is abundant veracity in the points raise by Mr. Lopes.

One quick point though, if Goa’s CM is so enthusiastic about eradicating this impediment plaguing the current education system, who is he waiting for? Can he not take the lead and initiate the change with the support of his ministers/MLAs, if there is any such intent?

The problem is that we the citizens (Goans) are very complacent with most of the burning issues concerning Goa and Goans, and our elected representatives will only move in the direction the wind blows, which right now is their own (selfish) interests. Only “public awareness” and — AWARENESS together with “ACTION” — can bring about the changes Goans so passionately desire.

The dictionary’s depiction on democracy: “[rule of the people] … a philosophy that insists on the right and the capacity of a people, acting either directly or through representatives, to control their institutions for their own purposes. Such a philosophy places a high value on the equality of individuals and would free people as far as possible from restraints not self-imposed. It insists that necessary restraints be imposed only by the consent of the majority and that they conform to the principle of equality.”

The Government, therefore, should be ‘for the people’ rather than a “selfish” self-serving one. If the Government we elect is largely inactive, and/or acting in its self-interest — it is because we the public often times let this happen through our inaction and/or complacency.

Let’s not underestimate the importance of good education. In essence it is the most crucial thing that will enable you to face the world (and even change it) —and it’s all within your power.

Here’s something I wrote on same subject, posted in June, 2000. Thank you for your indulgence in reading it:

From: Joe Vaz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Thu Jun 15, 2000 5:23am
Subject: Importance of the English language.
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One fails to understand the rationale behind the imposition of either "Konkani" or "Marathi" as a mandatory "medium of instruction," in Government-funded schools in Goa -- other than for purely selfish and self-serving political motives. The obvious losers -- in this game of playing politics with education -- are our children.

Let there be no doubt, that we do love our mother tongue –
Konkani – which exemplifies our rich culture, and Konkani will always have a special place in our hearts. Whereas, the English language enriches our minds; Science, Technology, Medicine, Engineering etc are propagated through the English language.

The current system of education in Goa, (specifically at the primary level,) is not successful, for reasons as follows:

1. English is a universal language, and is extensively used to communicate with people globally. While education, at the primary level, is devoid of this important (English) language; students are expected to read major subjects in English, at the secondary/higher levels.

2. Information Technology (IT) benefits can be best reaped through the knowledge of English language. Lack of this (English) knowledge, in the early stages, brings weakness to our education system, and deprives our children from taking advantage of crucial Information Technology.

3. Employment opportunities are preferentially available to candidates with proficiency in the English language. Our Goa Government will not support English-medium schools, and is indifferent to unemployment problem in Goa.

4. Goa Government-run primary schools do not provide quality education, are often mismanaged, and therefore do not sustain students. Additionally, the medium of instruction, in these schools, is either Konkani or Marathi, when the demand is for English-medium.

5. The Goa Government restricts the Catholic (Government funded) schools from imparting education in English, at the primary level. A majority of students, parents, teachers, and Catholic schools, prefers English-medium. Consequently, parents/students have no option but to turn to private "English-medium" schools, despite the high (and often unaffordable) tuition fees.

6. There is unnecessary interference from our politicians, in Goa schools/education, and our educational institutions have very little or no say on important educational policy decisions. Our schools are forced to tow the line, because of Government funding.

There is a serious "lack of vision" (or lapse of it) on the part of our political leaders who have trust upon our children this unwarranted system of education, despite parents, students, teachers, and educational intuitions vehemently opposing such a move. Konkani has been, is, and will always be the mother tongue of Goans, and we must read/learn it as a subject in our schools. Whereas, English is a worldwide language that increasingly plays an important role in our lives, and our Goa Government must permit schools to use English as a medium of instruction, at the primary level.

As we enter an era of Information Technology and IT-based knowledge, the English language continues to assume an increasingly dominant role in almost all aspects of our lives. IT (Information Technology) knowledge, and Computer literacy are essentially gained through English; lack of proficiency in English language will obviously render our children helpless and hinder their advancement on the IT frontier. Proficiency in the English language has become virtually indispensable, as classroom Training is being supplemented by "Distance Learning" and self-development.

Today, Goa boasts of 400+ crores of foreign remittance by NRI Goans working in the Gulf, and by those employed on ships. This would have hardly been possible, if these individuals had not acquired the desired level of proficiency in the English language for procuring employment oversees, where competition is fierce and jobs are becoming scarce. It is interesting to know that industries in Gulf countries (whose national language is Arabic,) are encouraging learning of the English language right from the initial stages; and some of our Goan professors/teachers are employed in the Gulf to teach in English. Does this mean that citizens of these countries that facilitate learning in English (which is not their native language,) are less patriotic than we are? Ironically, our Goa Government discourages our children from learning the very same language, (English) which essentially will help them earn their future livelihood.

Most Government-run schools in Goa are deserted, with less than ½ dozen students in each class; what a waste of resource! The Catholic (Government funded) schools, are following suit, and many parents are forced to move their children to private schools, in pursuit of an education in English, at the primary level. This is a prime reason for private schools mushrooming in cities and even in villages, albeit at the cost of huge tuition fees (and exorbitant donations) that these private schools demand. Must we pay such a high price for education, which is a basic right of every citizen?

Logically speaking, therefore, forcing Konkani or Marathi as "medium of instruction" on our children is not right. It's okay to promote these languages (Konkani, Marathi, Hindi, etc) as a subject in school. This is especially true — at the primary level — as exposure to English at the inception stage provides a solid foundation leading to proficiency in that language. Konkani, as is traditionally spoken in our (Goan) homes, and with friends and family, will continue. While, proficiency in the English language is essential for our children to effectively communicate with the world at large.

I also strongly believe, the right to choose one's education -- and the medium of instruction -- lies with the citizens themselves; the parents, the teachers, and the educational institutions, act as guides, and their decisions play a significant role in shaping the future of our youth.

The choice of education is a fundamental right of all citizens of India; the Government of Goa must not violate this right, by imposing an unpopular education policy that does not support quality education. It is irrational, on the part of the Goa Government, to deny funds to the Catholic Schools that wish to use English language, as a medium of instruction, to educate our children. After all, the money spent on education comes from the taxpayers (citizens) of the State, and not from the politicians' personal wallets. There is no people's representation; when a majority of educational institutions, parents, teachers, and students alike, in Goa, demand English-medium in schools. To impose a medium of instruction, against the will of the people, is grave injustice.

While advocating that Konkani/Marathi medium schools are good for Goans; our politicians don't hesitate to send their own children to English-medium schools. This is nothing short of hypocrisy, and is an insult to the intelligence of Goans.

Our Goa Government's policy on education is in "reverse-gear," and this must change with forward thinking. Our Government must look well ahead, with a clear "vision" to lead our children into a prosperous future. The "focus" must primarily be on providing "quality education" in English-medium, if our children are to compete with the best and the brightest in this "fast paced" world.

Thanks!

Joe Vaz

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