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ALL 'n' SUNDRY
By Valmiki Faleiro
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Goa's appalling road sense - 1

Lack of good driving skills is one part of Goa's problem. The other is our 
appalling road sense. How many licenced drivers will *halt and check* both 
sides before entering a main road? How many will avoid *reversing into* a main 
road? Or if wanting to turn, take to the left or the median, *well before* the 
intersection? And indicate *in advance* the intention to turn, with side 
blinkers or the universal hand signals any duffer behind will understand? Or 
that it's not a bright idea to suddenly slow down or stop *without signaling* 
the tailing traffic and, if it can be helped, slowing or stopping only on the 
side shoulder and not on the carriageway?

Between poor driving skills and lack of road sense -- the conjoined twins that 
primarily cause death and misery on Goa's roads -- the latter is far more 
lethal. Inept driving does cause accidents, but our woeful bliss of road sense 
and traffic rules is the bulk cause of road tragedy.

We shall spend some time beginning today, peering at our abysmal road 
sense ... in a traffic world that makes increasing demands of a good and safe 
driver. Let us begin with the troika that traffic experts the world over 
regard as the biggest cause of road accidents ... over-speeding, overtaking 
and tailgating (following the vehicle ahead too closely at unsafe speed.)

*Over speeding*, to my mind, goes far beyond exceeding the (often ludicrous) 
speed limits prescribed by Government on Goa's roads. Did I say ludicrous? 
Consider an instance: a 30 kms stretch of National Highway-17, no less, 
between Panjim and Margao, bears about two dozen *speed limit 40* signboards. 
Most are entirely unwarranted ... the straight and clear-sight stretch at 
Cortalim, below the Verna plateau, is an example. Why a speed limit on a 
causeway? Do the Australian Acacias (planted on roadsides when Dr. Willy was 
PWD Minister) distract? Perhaps the KR trains hurtling in the nearby *khazan* 
paddies inspire pumping the accelerator? Ha!

(More confounding is while all the boards notify the start of a speed limit, 
none announce the extent or the *end* point. What is a driver uninitiated to 
Goa's peculiarities to make? That the speed limit begins at the very first 
board outside Panjim, or Margao, and runs all the 30-odd kilometres of the NH, 
the boards in between being mere reminders?)

What I am suggesting is that one should not rely on Government-notified speed 
limits alone but evolve a mindset on speed -- based on road sense, 
circumstance, one's driving ability and the condition of the vehicle. One 
could be well and truly be over-speeding at a mere 20 km/ph and one could 
still not be speeding at 120 km/ph (if you have the nerve and sanity intact to 
do that on Goa's roads, that is!)

*Over speeding,* I say at the risk of sounding duff, is ANY speed at which 
circumstances demand driving/riding at a far lower speed. Driving at 20 km/ph 
on Margao's Francisco Luis Gomes Road ("Station Rd.") would be actually doing 
a butcher's job (and at a hairpin bend on Anmod, an attempted or accomplished 
suicide.) Flooring the accelerator on a straight, clear-sight, high ground 
stretch (where no two- or four-legged creature can dart across in surprise), 
like on Goa-Mumbai is certainly not over-speeding!

A relatively *slow* speed may actually be too *fast* if you cannot complete an 
exigent maneuver, like turning or stopping, with ease. Being a subjective term 
and dependent on wide circumstances, the best self test on speeding would be 
to ask oneself, "Would I be in effective and complete control of the vehicle 
if a sudden contingency arose round the bend ... a cattle herd squatting, a 
pedestrian running across, a recklessly driven vehicle coming straight at me?"

If you have the slightest doubt that you may not (be in complete control of 
the vehicle), then the vehicle is driving you. You ARE over-speeding! A safe 
speed depends on many factors ... road conditions, weather conditions, light 
conditions, condition of the vehicle, the level of driving skill and, above 
all, your own road sense.

The speed bug bites everyone and everywhere, not just youngsters. Police in 
California, USA, arrested Roy Rawlins for speeding at 150+ km/ph on a 
controlled road. He was 104, not 24. Be it ours to be in control of our 
senses, if we hope to be in control of the wheel/handlebars we wield, "a 
monster of great potential destructiveness" as Buchanan, the revered traffic 
guru, once said.

Tailpiece: I'm quizzed that this series on road deaths in Goa evokes reaction 
from *outsiders* rather than Goans in Goa. Ricky Wayne, USA, presently 
holidaying in Goa, gave a succinct insight on our road madness (Reader Speak, 
HERALD, March 17, 2006.) A few responses on Goanet, an e-list of Goans 
worldwide, to which I post the column after publication. An interesting 
observation, however, came from A.P. Machado, Portugal, not a Goan but 
interested about Goa, who found acquaintance after googling an early piece in 
this column. Says Machado, "Death toll on Goa's roads appears to be a legacy 
from the colonial period. In Portugal, roads kill more than flu every year. 
Road accidents per capita, here, are the highest in EU, second only to Greece. 
Plans, programs, ads, penalties, you name, are of no use. Only recession could 
curb the trend so far." (ENDS)

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The above article appeared in the March 26, 2006 edition of The Herald, Goa

http://www.goanet.org/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=418

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