The pillage of Goa

-Rajiv Desai 
Tuesday, May 09, 2006  


PANJIM: Sitting at a table at Quarterdeck, a riverside restaurant in this 
charming city, we watch the boats and barges go by. Across the Mandovi River 
are two neon signs: one highlights the name of Airtel, a cell phone company; 
the other of a liquor company, Kingfisher, with one of the letters missing. 

They are intrusive but not more so than the garish development on the hill 
behind them: a bunch of high-priced apartments and town houses built by the 
Tata group. I am not an NGO naysayer but these intrusions sully this city’s 
riverside esplanade that the former BJP chief minister Manohar Parrikar 
spruced up for the international film festival in 2003. 

In fact, the UB Group has built a grandiose palace called “Kingfisher Villa” 
on a prime piece of property near the Taj Aguada. The place has gained much 
notoriety because of its high profile parties that attract the detritus of 
modern India, the so-called “page 3” set.

On the whole, I’d rather that the Panjim riverfront and other parts of Goa 
host McDonalds, Pizza Hut or Subway because at least they are for the aam 
aadmi (common people). Goa has a huge activist community that is determined to 
halt such symbols of consumerism; so why aren’t these jholewalas up in arms 
about these corporate eyesores? 

My assessment is that like their kin everywhere in the country, these 
activists have a better sense of politics than aesthetics. They clearly don’t 
see or don’t care or don’t dare make a fuss about the pillage of Goa by Indian 
companies.

I am not from Goa but my wife is. In 1999, we bought an old Indo-Portuguese 
villa that she lovingly restored. It took her four years but the neon signs, 
the Tata housing project, Airtel and the Kingfisher villa have come up in the 
interim. Each one of these intrusions has been completely oblivious to the 
charms of this state. One of the main reasons for these buccaneering 
developments is that the state has had very little political stewardship; 
unstable governments have been the bane of Goa. 

The only government that did anything was by Parrikar, an IIT graduate who 
gave up a lucrative corporate future to join politics. I am a supporter of the 
Congress but in Goa, I am convinced that Parrikar was a breath of fresh air 
given that all manner of aristocrats and hoods have corrupted politics in this 
piece of heaven.

At the other end of the spectrum, there is a measure of middle class 
colonisation. For example, on the gorgeous islands of Diwar and Sherron smack 
dab in the middle of the Mandovi River that runs through Panjim into the sea. 
These islands are as beautiful as any including Martha’s Vineyard and 
Nantucket off the coast of New England on the east coast of the United States. 
My guide told me that many of the new houses built in tragic juxtaposition to 
old-time cottages on these islands are owned by JNU faculty. 

These houses look like they might fit into Shivalik, a crass development in 
South Delhi or in Okhla, an odious growth in the southeast of Delhi. There’s 
no comparison to Bombay; but if you live in Malad or some such place and 
wanted to feel at home, there’s always the strip from Calangute running south 
to Sinquerim where the Taj Aguada is located.

Everybody seems to be buying property in Goa. The wealthy ones would like to 
convert the gorgeous tableaux of this place into over-the-top developments. 
The Tatas have already set things in motion with their conspicuous property 
overlooking the Mandovi River and Panjim. 

Meanwhile, the middle class lot has converted Goa’s prize beaches from 
Sinquerim south to Baga into a strip with the character of some sleazy 
Southeast Asian resort that attracts the flotsam and jetsam of Western 
countries including child molesters and junkies. Worse, the less populated 
northern beaches like Morjim and Mandrem have become a haven largely for 
Russian drug dealers and Israeli belligerents. In the southern part of Goa, 
all major beaches are dominated by five-star hotels and its interiors by 
people from all over India and the world.

To most of us, Goa is a refuge from the urban blight of India. Its landscape 
is as gorgeous as any you will find in the world; its lifestyle pleasantly 
uncomplicated. What’s needed is a strong regulatory structure that the present 
government, a squabbling Congress-led dispensation, cannot provide. So the 
pillage of Goa will continue until it becomes like every place in India. That 
unfortunately may be the future of this haven.


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