pc.www.infoSuperhighway

By Valmiki Faleiro


August marks the anniversary of two earth-shaking events:  an 'Atomic' end of 
World War Two (WW-II, 1945) and curtains up on the Personal Computer (PC, 
1981.)  WW-II was horrible, let's talk about the PC.

A quarter of a century is but a speck in the history of humankind.  What is 
twenty-five years before the millennia?  But specks can shine brighter than 
the millennia combined.  As did the last 25 years.  They will forever change 
the way we live, work, and perhaps, even think!

The PC, followed by the World Wide Web (www) a decade later, will rank with 
humankind's greatest inventions -- the 'wheel' and the steam engine, symbol of 
the 'industrial revolution.'  Like how the latter radically changed 
lifestyles, the PC and www will.  It's already begun.  We hardly write or 
receive personal letters via snail mail.

I was a student of accounting in the mid-1970s.  Doubled as a freelancer, 
writing for Goa's then only English daily, and had occasion to visit the 
fertilizer giant, Zuari.  A Chartered Accountant acquaintance was in Zuari's 
Internal Audit department.  He showed me the 'computer room.'  The huge 
accounting machines were overwhelming.  While we struggled crunching numbers 
with journal and ledger entries from the 'Batliboi' text, here were machines 
doing voluminous data of one of India's largest fertilizer makers, and how!  
The machines punched holes in strange alphanumeric patterns into stiff paper 
cards.  That was all.  That was accounting.  Zuari's Batliboi!

Those impressive IBM punch card computers turned bullock carts five years 
later, when IBM unveiled a sleek, micro machine: the desktop PC.  The IBM 5150 
came with 16K of memory (yes, kilobytes, not today's gigabytes) and ran at 
4.77 MHz (not today's gigahertz.)  I enrolled at Don Bosco-Fatorda to learn 
Don Estridge's baby, but didn't last beyond the third lesson... the DOS 
commands were only via keyboard combinations, which had to be remembered!  No 
mouse, no 'Windows' (and, before Fredrick Noronha begins howling, no Linux 
either!)  Two floppy drives, one for booting/programs, the other for data (no 
core memory.)  One job or one program at a time (no 'hyper' threading, no 
multi processors!)

What a long way in such a short time!  The strides -- particularly after the 
semi-conductor, fiber optics and high-speed wireless -- have been so huge and 
so rapid that today's top-of-the-line PC becomes tomorrow's bullock cart.

PCs were the first part of the revolution.  Ten years later, in 1991, came the 
second -- and the more significant, insofar as it impacts our lives: the www.  
Dumb PCs could now 'talk' to one another anywhere in the world -- instantly.

We know some of the ways the chip and internet affect our lives.  Computerized 
machines, from toys to dishwashers, Systems from radars to rail-tracks, the 
information superhighway, call centres working half way round the globe, 
internet telephony, instant mailing, video chatting, shopping, DTP, what have 
you.  I am no Alvin Toffler but all that, to my mind, is just the curtain 
raiser.  The realm of possibility is mind-boggling.  A few years from now, 
there'll be a "virtual" of everything, from thinking pads to artificial 
brains.  Move over PCs.  Enter a new world of wireless, hand-held 'media' 
computers, smart drives and "U3" flash devices ...

Only my staff used my first PC in 1994, for accounting and correspondence.  
My 'Guru-ji' tried his best to convince me I must learn, that the age of DOS 
was long over, that bullock cart drivers now handled PCs.  Then one day 'Guru' 
(my friend and advocate, Gurudatt Mallya) came over and, in his step-by-step 
logical style, explained the basics in less than two hours.  Another friend, 
Vivek Naik, in half an hour, demonstrated the use of the browser and 
mailclient.  "Dummies" guides rounded the initial learning.  But for them, you 
wouldn't be reading this column ... catch me pounding at the good ole 
typewriter and delivering hard copies to the Herald office every Friday!

Inventions bring change.  Necessity brings inventions.  Even the dreaded WW-II 
brought inventions.  The Third Reich gave us the magnetic tape, as in the 
audio/video cassettes we long enjoyed.  It was invented to record enemy 
communication (for easy deciphering) and to relay theirs on high-speed 
playback.  WW-II also gave us the Volkswagen (VW) "Beetle."  Because Gen. 
Rommel's 'Afrika Corps' needed an air-cooled engine -- water for radiators was 
a logistical nightmare in the dessert.

In place of WW, we have WWW to lighten life's miseries.  Happy anniversary!  
Also to 'Goanet' (http://goanet.org), an e-forum of Goans worldwide, that 
celebrated twelve years last Friday.  And to all who celebrate Vigneshwara, 
the Lord of Wisdom, a Happy Chaturthi!  (ENDS)


The Valmiki Faleiro weekly column at:

http://www.goanet.org/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=330

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The above article appeared in the August 28, 2006 edition of the Herald, Goa
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