A recent posing on Goanet noted that “Panaji is decaying by the day” That 
awfully very foul stench of rotting garbage that we have to all inhale every 
morning while entering Panaji after crossing the Mandovi Bridge only depicts 
the current despicable state of this Government which is now in total disarray.


A recent Times of India op-ed also noted  “The Degradation of Goa’s Capital”


 Not infrequently, some Snowbirds   returning  from Goa, lament that things  
are going from bad to worse. The place is overwhelmed with cheap tourism and 
migrants  destroying its unique character.


About 150 years ago Goa existence was also  held to be precarious !

In October 1875, Albert Edward Prince of Wales, the eldest son of Queen 
Victoria, embarked on an extensive tour of the Indian subcontinent. The tour 
was extensively documented ( see references  at the end)


This article, focuses on his impromptu stop to visit Goa, on his way Ceylon and 
onward to Calcutta.

However, in November 6, 1875 when he landed in Bombay,  a fawning  speech of 
welcome was delivered on behalf of his Indian subjects by  Mr. Dosabhoy Framjee 
— a Parsee gentleman Chairman of the Bombay Corporation.(a excerpt is included 
at the end of  this posting. Hopefully Bomoikars on Goanet will come up with a 
detailed assessment of times then)


Excerpts from press reports of tour ( see ref source at end):

In accordance with the spirit of inquiry which is so marked a characteristic of 
the Prince of Wales, His Royal Highness determined to anchor off Goa, the 
head-quarters of the Portuguese in India. Had the Prince of Wales returned to 
England without visiting the settlement, a valuable experience relating to that 
vast portion of the people of India, the Portuguese Catholics, would have been 
denied him.


The Prince’s ship the Seraphis , cast anchor in Goa Bay on Friday night, 
November 26th,(1875) A Portuguese galley, brought the Governor of Goa aboard to 
pay his respects, and arrange the program for the next day and for the visit to 
Old Goa

It was once famous as the great mart on the Malabar coast between Europe and 
Hindostan ; and although now it is little else than a melancholy heap of ruins, 
these old ecclesiastical buildings are of the greatest historical interest. The 
palaces and chapels are crumbling away pillar by pillar and stone by stone  and 
no one seems anxious to restore them. We on board ship would have liked to have 
landed before the royal salutes were fired, for there was no assurance that 
after one fou de joie (possibly 21 gun salute) was discharged there would be 
anything left in Goa save bricks and dust.


On November 27, 1875, Prince and his suite left in the steam barge for Old Goa, 
about twelve miles higher up the river, rendered famous by the landing of the 
first Portuguese General (Vasco de Gama) in India. The Prince, was carried from 
the landing-place to the centre of the old town in a palanquin, The Prince 
wandered, apparently with the greatest interest, through the aisles of the 
three magnificent cathedral-like edifices here. One of these contains a silver 
coffin, within which reposes the body of St. Francis Xavier. The coffin rests 
on a richly carved marble pedestal. It is the most splendid shrine in the whole 
world.


The  press reporter in the Prince of Wales party visiting old Goa  noted the 
following:

“We were greatly struck with the strength of the Catholic church, still visible 
in this antiquated and decaying province. We all brought away with us ivory 
crosses, and carved figures of the Virgin and the infant Jesus, which we had 
purchased from the coloured Portuguese.”


Comments:

  *   Critical thinking skills are needed when  reading the above.
  *   Old Goa was in decay for several centuries due to unsanitary conditions 
mainly from water pollution.
  *   Reference to the noun Goan as inhabitants of  place is hardly used
  *   It would have been mind blowing then to imagine that someday “coloured 
Portuguese” would be elected to their House of Parliament.
  *   Had the visiting party spent more time visiting Sunset Point in Bardez or 
walked along the 30km white sand beaches  of Salcete, who knows – the hippy 
movement might have started then.


Excerpts from speech made in Bombay November 6 1875 by Mr. Dosabhoy Framjee — a 
Parsee gentleman Chairman of the Bombay Corporation

" Bombay may lay claim to the distinction of being a royal city, for this 
island first became an appendage of the Crown of England through forming part 
of the dowry of Charles the Second’s Portuguese bride ; and during the two 
centuries that have since elapsed Bombay has had every reason to be grateful 
for this fortunate change in her destiny.

>From a barren rock, whose only wealth consisted in coconuts and dried fish, 
>whose scanty population of 10,000 souls …… she has blossomed into a fair and 
>wholesome city, with a population which makes her rank next to London among 
>the cities of the British Empire, with a municipal revenue amounting  to 
>300,000 (lakhs)/. a year, and with a foreign commerce worth forty- five 
>millions, and yielding in customs duties to the imperial treasury three 
>millions a year. All this material prosperity she owes to the strong and wise 
>Government which has secured her in the enjoyment of peace and order, of 
>equality before the law, of religious liberty, and of freedom of trade, and 
>has thus given confidence to men of all races and creeds — Europeans,

I ndo- Portuguese, Hindoos, Mahomedans, Parsees, and Jews — to pursue their 
various callings

under the shadow of the British flag.  End of Excerpt


Full text of "India in 1875-76: the visit of the prince of 
Wales<https://archive.org/details/indiainvisitpri00wheegoog>"


The Prince of Wales's Tour of India in 1875-6 - Royal Collection 
Trust<The%20Prince%20of%20Wales's%20Tour%20of%20India%20in%201875-6%20-%20Royal%20Collection%20Trust%0dhttps:/www.rct.uk/collection/themes/.../the-prince-of-waless-tour-of-india-in-1875-6%0d>

https://www.rct.uk/collection/themes/.../the-prince-of-waless-tour-of-india-in-1875-6<The%20Prince%20of%20Wales's%20Tour%20of%20India%20in%201875-6%20-%20Royal%20Collection%20Trust%0dhttps:/www.rct.uk/collection/themes/.../the-prince-of-waless-tour-of-india-in-1875-6%0d>

In October 1875, Albert Edward Prince of Wales, the eldest son of Queen 
Victoria, embarked on an extensive tour of the Indian subcontinent. ... The 
Prince of Wales's tour of India was envisaged as a way of forging diplomatic 
links between the Indian rulers and the British Crown.

<%0dPrince%20of%20Wales's%20Royal%20Tour%20of%20India,%201875-76%20–%20Picturing%20the%20News%0dhttps:/research.kent.ac.uk/.../prince-of-waless-royal-tour-of-india-1875-76/%0d>

Prince of Wales's Royal Tour of India, 1875-76 – Picturing the 
News<%0dPrince%20of%20Wales's%20Royal%20Tour%20of%20India,%201875-76%20–%20Picturing%20the%20News%0dhttps:/research.kent.ac.uk/.../prince-of-waless-royal-tour-of-india-1875-76/%0d>

https://research.kent.ac.uk/.../prince-of-waless-royal-tour-of-india-1875-76/<%0dPrince%20of%20Wales's%20Royal%20Tour%20of%20India,%201875-76%20–%20Picturing%20the%20News%0dhttps:/research.kent.ac.uk/.../prince-of-waless-royal-tour-of-india-1875-76/%0d>

Prince of Wales's Royal Tour of India, 1875-76. ... He was always good company, 
and his ceaseless flow of stories, retailed in dulcet tones of a rich Irish 
brogue, were greatly relished by King Edward, who, as Prince of Wales, made 
Russell one of his staff companions on his tour in India.


John J. D'Souza



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