Malaria is the major "silent" killer in Africa & is spreading in all climates, 
even in the UK we get mosquitos, albeit not carrying the parasite that 
transmits the malaria to humans.
   
  It is known that only the female mosquitos carry this parasite because only 
the pregnant (carrying eggs) females are blood-suckers.  They innocently carry 
this parasite which travels up the mouth tube of the mosquito as it bites its 
food source, be it a warm bloody animal or a human body.  The female requires 
the protein from the blood to help her develop her eggs so quite innocently 
passes on this parasite.
   
  In Mauritius we were advised to check all containers, including old car tyres 
and discarded bottles, cans etc thrown on rubbish tips as well our own gardens 
and ensure nothing that contains water is left upturned.
   
  A couple of years ago there was an outbreak of "chichengunya" which left many 
tourists afraid of coming to Mauritius, the government took immediate action to 
ensure this does not happen again, and to date it is laying dormant, waiting 
for a chance to re-enter the island, just a few plots of land in sugar can 
territory or an unattended piece of land is all it takes, so if Goa is to avoid 
this (I believe this curse travelled across Mauritius, to Reunion Island, and 
even in India, probably in Goa too but certainly in the South India where the 
symptoms were so harsh that young infants & the elderly had no protection 
against this and many died as a result.
   
  The survivors, of which my family in Mauritius were also affected, some were 
to have no ongoing symptoms which was very lucky indeed for my wife and both 
our children as many people still have aches and pains in their backs, legs & 
hip areas.  
   
  Even though the chickungunya, a form of viral malaria or similar caused loss 
of trade & tourists to Mauritius, in much the same way as many people will not 
travel for lengthy trips to Africa, where only the brave will venture, for 
adventure, but when its a case of having to go, for work reasons, all 
precautions must be taken. Here in the UK, people who catch Malaria are treated 
but not all survive, we have had some deaths here every year, tourists visiting 
"tropical" areas be it in Africa or India etc, these mosquitos cannot be 
eradicated, but controls can be put in place to ensure that there is less 
likelihood of them breeding out of control and unnecessarily.
   
  In Mauritius, all plots of land owned by private or public companies must 
have the whole site clear at least once per year, all overgrown areas must be 
cut down, unless they are landscaped gardens in which case no ponds or stagnant 
areas to be left wet, all filled in or treated to ensure no mostiks are present.
   
  With all the problems Goans face daily, it may be a little too much for us to 
ask everyone to be vigilant and keep guttering clear, empty pots and pans and 
discarded rubbish checked for stagnant water containers etc, but if everyone 
has the will to keep their little area clear, then maybe the risk of malaria in 
built-up areas and part of rurual areas ought to be less of a risk to pass 
through, let alone live in.
   
  Some twenty years ago, and up to about 10 years ago we were advised to take 
malaria tablets a week or so before we left and take them regularly until 
returning, and then for a further week or so. A case I read about 8 years or so 
ago, of a young lady who moved to Tamil Nadu, took these recommended malarial 
prevention tablets (they tasted quite bitter as I recall), continued to take 
them for the period she was in TN but after a year or so her hair started 
falling out and was almost bald because of the side effect of the tablets.
   
  So they are not for the long term use, only for up to a month or so.  
Goodness knows what else could have happened to this lady or anyone else if 
they took these for longer than a month or two.  But how awful for her to lose 
her hair, and no warnings from her doctor or pharmacist.
   
  John Monteiro
  03.11.07..........12.42hrs.
  ---------------------------------------

Sanny de Quepem <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Malaria risk in Jamaica and 
Goa.............Goa has also seen a rise of malaria cases in residents since 
last year. During the first six months of 2007, there were 788 cases. In the 
same period of 2006, there were 240. There have also been a few cases of 
malaria in travellers to Goa as recently as August. ABTA is encouraging agents 
and tour operators to inform their clients of the risk of malaria in these 
regions........Sanny de Quepem 


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