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2008 Toronto International Goan Convention
Theme: Goan Identity And Networking Today.
http://2008goanconvention.com/index.php

Mario Miranda Festival, July 24-26,  2008 Old GMC Building
http://lists.goanet.org/pipermail/goanet-goanet.org/2008-July/077732.html

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2008 International Goan Convention, Toronto, Canada



(Outline of the Speech by Shri Eduardo Faleiro, Commissioner for NRI Affairs, Government of Goa, delivered at the Inaugration ceremonies of the 2008 International Goan Convention, Toronto, Canada







It is a great pleasure and a privilege to participate in this International Goan convention here in Toronto. I am given to understand that it has been well organized and that it is comprehensive. I compliment you for this.



We used to hold a Global Goans Convention in Goa every year during the Christmas - New Year vacations. Reasons for discontinuing it in Goa. Last year it was held in Lisbon. this year in Toronto. Next year it may be in another continent.



I understand that one of the subjects of this Convention is the question of Goan Identity. This is a very complex subject. Essential elements of a cultural identity are certainly language and soil but it is also moulded by several other features such as religion, history, nationality, etc.



National identity is an important element of one's identity. The following are some aspects generally agreed upon.



The Indus Valley Civilization (2800-1800BC) was the most advanced urban settlement of the time with well planned streets, drainage system, water supply, etc. I have seen it myself when I visited Mohenjodaro (in present day Pakistan)



Jean Baptiste Tavernier, a Frenchman of the 17th century who spent about 40 years travelling on the Silk Road and several others of that time and earlier assert that India was then a country with abundant food resources and great wealth.



A study by historian Angus Madisson of the Cambridge University held that India's share of world income was 22.6% in 1700 comparable to entire Europe's share of 23.3% It went down to 3.8% in 1952. Taxation on property and revenue during the colonial rule led to mass impoverishment and destitution of the great majority of farmers. At the time of its Independence, India inherited an economy that was one of the poorest in the world with industrial development stalled, agriculture unable to feed its population, one of the world's lowest life expectancies and a low rate of literacy.



Since 1990, India's economy has grown at the rate of around 9%, the highest rate of growth in large economies after China. This has been accompanied by growth in life expectancy, literacy rate and food security. Goldman Sachs and others predict that by 2035, India will be the third largest economy in the world after the USA and China.



However India faces the challenge of reducing economic and social inequalities and poverty remains a serious problem though it has declined significantly.



It is felt across the world and more so in India itself, that India will meet successfully the present challenges and emerge as a Great Power within the first half of this Century.



India like Canada is characterized by linguistic, ethnic and religious diversity yet both are strong nation-states functioning in a system of parliamentary democracy. Dr B.R. Ambedkar, our first Law Minister, whilst piloting the draft of the Constitution in the Constituent Assembly in 1948 had pointed out that Canada as well as India had federal Constitutions but also call themselves a Union.



Regarding Goa.....



In 1956 am eminent Portuguese geographer, Orlando Ribeiro led a team of scholars to study Goan society and submitted a report of his findings to Prime minister Dr Oliveira Salazar. His report stated that Goa was the least Portuguese in its cultural expression even less than Guine-Bissau. It also said that there were cultured persons everywhere in Goa with no trace of rudeness, so common among the rural folk of Portugal.



After Independence, there has been great progress particularly in the fields of Education and Health. Substantial advances have also been made in infrastructure development, such as electricity and water supply, roads and other forms of communication. There are still obvious deficiencies in all these areas but the progress is unmistakeable.



Major problems have arisen as a result of what maybe called "over development" or unregulated development particularly in the coastline and beaches.



Mass tourism and package tourism have transformed the landscape of Goa to the detriment of the local people. Rural areas in the coastal belt often look more like crowded western cities than villages. 1.25 million tourists visit Goa every year whilst the total population of the state is 1.15,illion.



Mega construction projects even beyond the coastline have had a negative impact on the lifestyle of the local population.



It is perhaps necessary that the local Government should formulate a development strategy which provides employment to the local people whilst being less dependent on tourism. Furthermore, mega buildings which destroy the rural environment in villages should not be permitted. (ENDS)



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                   Tri Continental Film Festival 2008
                          July 25 - 30, 2008
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