27-Sep-2008
 
Dear Friend,
 
Whether we admit it or not we are 'gifted' people. We constantly receive gifts 
even though we do not acknowledge them or may not be even aware of the gift. We 
like to believe that we have earned what we have but the truth is: everything 
is a gift, and God is the giver of all gifts. Have we stopped to count our 
blessings and the many gifts we have received from God through so many people? 
Everyday is a present! Do we value the greatest gift we have received -our 
faith? Do we take it all for granted? Have a thanksgiving weekend acknowledging 
the giver! -Fr. Jude  
 
Sunday Reflections: 27th Sunday of the Year 'Ingratitude- adding insult to 
injury!' 5-Oct-2008 

Readings: Isaiah 5: 1-7;  Philippians 4: 6-9;   Matthew 21: 33-43;
                 
Composed during the early years of his ministry, the prophet Isaiah takes the 
role of a singer and takes for his theme the relationship between his friend 
and his vineyard. The friend does everything possible for the vineyard 
expecting it to produce plenty of fruit. After all his labour and care for the 
vineyard all that the vineyard produces is thorns and thistles and sour grapes. 
Nothing was left undone so that the vineyard would produce a rich harvest but 
alas the results are disappointing and the owner is frustrated. The owner is 
evidently Yahweh and the vineyard is the people of God, the Israelites. Israel 
has not responded to all that God has done for his people and so it will be 
rejected and God's care will be bestowed on the gentiles.
 
What We Owe Others
An American soldier, wounded on a battlefield in the Far East owes his life to 
a Japanese scientist Kitasato, who isolated the bacillus for tetanus. A Russian 
soldier saved by a blood transfusion is indebted to Landsteiner, an Austrian. A 
German is shielded from typhoid fever with the help of a Russian Metchinikoff. 
A Dutch marine in the East Indies is protected from malaria because of the 
experiments of an Italian, Grassi; while a British aviator in North Africa 
escapes death from surgical infection because of a Frenchman, Pasteur, and a 
German Koch who elaborated new techniques. In peace as in war, we are 
beneficiaries of knowledge contributed by every nation of the world. Our 
children are guarded from diphtheria by what a Japanese and a German did; they 
are protected from small pox by the work of an Englishman; they are saved from 
rabies because of a Frenchman; they are cured from pellagra through the 
research of an Austrian. From birth to death we
 are surrounded by invisible hosts -the spirit of people who never thought in 
terms of flags or boundary lines, and who never served a lesser loyalty than 
the welfare of mankind. God has done and is doing so much for us through his 
people. Are we grateful or take it all for granted?
Raymond R. Fosdick in '1000 Inspiring Stories''
 
Paul in today's reading asks the Philippians not to give way to anxiety and 
worry but rather live in joy and peace with one another. He warns his readers 
that if they continuously worry joy will go out of their lives and their peace 
of mind will be disturbed. If they have needs that are making them anxious they 
should make them known to God through prayer and he will take care of their 
needs. Thus the peace of God which surpasses all understanding will guard their 
minds and hearts. These reassuring words come from Paul, who was in prison and 
who was not sure whether he would be sentenced to death. He had every reason to 
worry but he preferred to trust in the Lord. His example is worth following.
 
Live In The Present
Four men were playing cards. They discussed what each one would do if news 
suddenly came that the world was about to end and everyone was going to die. 
One said, "I would go home and have a last look at a beautiful picture I have 
always admired." Another said, "I would go and have fun, commit all the sins I 
could while there was still time." The third more sensibly said, "I would make 
a fervent act of sorrow for all my sins." The fourth man remarked, "I shall 
continue to play cards."  -We must learn to live in the present, never to play 
the past records, not to worry about the unborn future. Be ready to face death 
any moment of our life. 
G. Francis Xavier in 'The World's best Inspiring Stories!
 
In today's gospel Jesus tells a parable of wicked tenants and a good landlord. 
The parable is an allegory of God's dealings with his people. The landowner is 
God. The vineyard is Israel. The wicked tenants are the people of Israel, but 
more especially the religious leaders who had been given charge of the vineyard 
by God. The servants are the prophets sent by God and so often rejected and 
killed. The son is Jesus himself whom they killed. The parable was mainly 
directed to the chief priests and elders as a warning but they did not heed the 
warning. In the parable the tenants came to a terrible end. Israel too did not 
heed God's warning and so they were punished, Jerusalem was destroyed and the 
gentiles replaced the Jews as God's chosen people. God had bestowed on his 
people the sort of love and care that a dedicated vinedresser bestows on his 
vineyard. He planted it, nurtured it and provided every kind of nourishment for 
it to grow and produce fruit. He
 then leased it to tenants to continue taking care of it and hand over the 
produce when he asked for it. But the tenants were wicked and cruel and hurt 
the servants of the king and killed them. The owner was patient and gave them 
another chance, sending a second set of servants whom they again brutally 
murdered. Still the owner did not react but again gave them another chance, 
sending his own son to collect the dues. The tenants killed the son hoping to 
take over the vineyard for themselves. What the tenants did was ugly and 
sinful. But God did not abandon his vineyard. He handed it over to others, who 
would produce the fruits. These new tenants became the new people of God. Jesus 
whom they killed became the cornerstone of the new building, the kingdom of 
God. God never retaliates, he does not give up on humankind; he always gives us 
another chance. The wicked tenants brought about their own downfall. We are 
condemned by our own evil deeds. The parable
 shows us that there is only one way to overcome evil, and that is by doing 
good. God has given his vineyard to us to take care of it and produce fruits. 
We are responsible to God for our world, for our community, our church and for 
our life. It is a great privilege and a great challenge to. Are we grateful or 
do we claim ownership of all?
 
Film: The Killing Fields
In 1973, Dith Pran, a well-educated interpreter, helps U.S. journalist Sidney 
Schanberg to get into Phnom Penh, Cambodia. In 1975, the Khmer Rouge is 
advancing on the capital and Pran's family is evacuated while Pran stays with 
Schanberg. While the people rejoice and welcome the Khmer Rouge, Schanberg and 
other journalist are interned. They watch as the Khmer Rouge carries out 
executions. Pran argues for the journalists release. They take refuge in the 
French Embassy and are then expelled from the country. Schanberg tries to get 
Pran out as well but the Khmer Rouge send him to a re-education labour camp. 
Back in New York, Schanberg wins awards, but his associates criticize him for 
not finding a way to get his friend out of Cambodia. Schanberg commences 
efforts through the agency of the U.S. government and the Red Cross. Finally 
Pran escapes and endures a long trek through the killing fields and is reunited 
with Schanberg in Thailand. - In terms of
 justice, this part of Matthew's Gospel can be applied to contemporary Killing 
Fields such as those in Kosovo or of East Timor in the late 1990s. Prosperous 
lands were invaded and their owners and heirs were tortured and killed by those 
who wanted the inheritance for themselves. The Pol Pot regime, portrayed in the 
Killing Fields, took over Cambodia and destroyed all its servants and heirs in 
a massive genocide. Ultimately, the rightful citizens and owners of the land 
obtained the opportunity of self-rule and were able to build up again. The 
savage behaviour that turned Cambodia into killing fields is like today's 
gospel parable about evil tenants who refuse to give the owner his due. Those 
they murder, the servants and the owner's son, are like the innocent victims of 
the despotic regime of the Khmer Rouge. The unjust persecutors were ousted and 
condemned. Like Jesus and the kingdom, ultimately, the survivors became the 
cornerstones of a new society. 
Peter Malone in 'Lights Camera.... Faith'
  
"The Parable of the murderous vinedressers outlines a fundamental crisis in the 
life of the Messiah and the history of salvation. God having spoken unwearingly 
through the prophets to those in charge of the Vine of Israel, finally appeals 
to them through his Son.  With unparalleled authority Jesus proclaims the 
coming of the vine harvest which is to take place at the end of time. The earth 
must yield its fruit, the people of God must welcome its Messiah! But the 
children are no better than their fathers. Just as their forebears rejected the 
holy men and prophets, so the scribes and Pharisees are preparing to murder the 
heir to the Vine which is so dear to God's heart. Because of them the people to 
whom the promise was made are in danger of losing their privilege as the chosen 
race, and of breaking the covenant through which God's plan had to be 
fulfilled. It is quite clear here that Jesus is announcing his death. The 
parable concludes with the warning
 which is also prophetic: the Church of the risen Lord will take up anew the 
mission which formerly fell to Israel. But these other vinedressers, in their 
turn, must not disappoint the Lord, who continues to expect produce from the 
vineyard." Glenstal Bible Missal
 
Jesus the rejected stone or Cornerstone
Throughout history many like Emperor Julian and Nero wanted to wipe out 
Christianity, but the Church proved to be stronger than any earthly power. For 
Jesus is the cornerstone of the Church. At the end of time, the 'King of the 
Jews' will come in power to judge all peoples. We have nothing to fear if Jesus 
is the cornerstone of our life, because we will feel at home with him and he 
with us. - When Queen Victoria reigned in England, she would occasionally visit 
some of the humble cottages of her subjects. Once she entered the home of a 
widow and stayed there to enjoy a brief conversation. Later on the lady was 
taunted by her neighbours. "Granny" they said, "Who is the most important guest 
you have entertained in your home?" They expected her to say it was Jesus, 
knowing her for her piety, but to their surprise she answered, "Her majesty the 
Queen!" "Did you say the Queen? Ah, we caught you this time! How about Jesus 
you're always talking about? Isn't he
 your honoured guest?" She answered, "No indeed!" He's not a guest. He lives 
here!"
Antony Kolenchery in 'Living The Word'
 
Grateful for all we have received, may we be accountable to Him! 



Fr. Jude Botelho 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

PS. The stories, incidents and anecdotes used in the reflections have been 
collected over the years from books as well as from sources over the net and 
from e-mails received. Every effort is made to acknowledge authors whenever 
possible. If you send in stories or illustrations I would be grateful if you 
could quote the source as well so that they can be acknowledged if used in 
these reflections. These reflections are also available on my web site 
www.netforlife.net Thank you.


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