WORLD HUMAN RIGHTS DAY DECEMBER 10, 2008 

ALL GOA REPRESENTATION AGAINST HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES BY GOA POLICE
 
To,

Director-General of Police,
Police Headquarters,
Panjim,
Goa.
 
Subject: Human Rights violations by Goa Police in the mining belt of Goa
 
Sir,
 
We are deeply appalled by the repeated attacks by Goa police on villagers 
agitating against life-threatening mining operations all over Goa in the mining 
belt. We have come to Police Headquarters to meet with you to demand a halt to 
such police abuses against citizens. We strongly protest such abuses.
 
When you took charge of Goa Police, you announced a very important thrust area 
for the Goa Police. You said (and these are your own words):
 
"If we are able to win the hearts of the people we are paid to serve, more than 
half our battle is won. This can happen only if we are able to perform not only 
on the law & order and crime front, but also in our public dealings by our 
helpful and sympathetic behaviour towards people who come to us in their moment 
of distress. We should also have regular meetings and interactions with them 
and give them a sense of involvement in our work. Cases where women, children 
and the elderly are victims of crime should always receive our prompt 
attention."
 
Records with us show as many as 27 instances of repressive police interventions 
against protesting villagers and on behalf of mining companies in various parts 
of Goa in just one year alone. Colomba in Sanguem, Advalpal in Bicholim and 
Nuem, Khola in Canacona are the three villages under constant threat of police 
abuse (list is annexed to this memorandum).
 
It is widely acknowledged that mining operations not just in these villages, 
but in other parts of Goa as well, are being conducted without following any 
environmental or other norms. Government authorities stand by and watch and do 
nothing about people's complaints. Mining trucks kill people indiscriminately 
through overspeeding. In many areas, overloading is a norm: your road traffic 
officers simply watch as public roads and traffic deteriorate in the face of 
overloading.
 
Mining activities are destroying water sources, paddy fields, and otherwise 
disrupting the peaceful Goan way of life and livelihood. This is well 
documented in numerous studies, videos, in several discussions on the floor of 
the Goa Assembly and in several petitions before the High Court. Villagers are 
simply fighting tooth and nail to defend their agriculture and water sources.
We wish to point out to you that mining is not just threat to the villages that 
are opposing it in their areas but also to the entire State of Goa as the water 
supply to the rest of Goa largely comes from hinterland Goa that is being 
recklessly mined for short term gains with disastrous long term consequences.
 
The most flagrant human rights abuses are taking place at Colamb village in 
south Goa where the Fomentos – illegally mining the Hiralal Khodidas mine – are 
able to call upon the police on demand to harass and intimidate the protesting 
villagers.
 
On December 04, 2008 at Quepem Police Station, PI Santosh Dessai called 
agitating villagers and gave them a 4 day's deadline to end their agitation. If 
they did not relent, he said he would unleash police terror on them by 
mobilizing police force from all over Goa and crush the agitation in the same 
way the Meta Strips agitation was crushed some years ago.
 
The villagers were also warned that in case they persist in agitating, they 
will be given "Tadi Par" – a form of punishment that means literally exile – 
and forbidden from entering South Goa.
Two Fomento managers also were present at the meeting when PI Santosh Dessai 
told the villagers to compromise with the mining company and accept 
"sustainable mining" in Colamb.
 
Villagers who clearly heard this threat made by the PI include Rama Velip, 
Salvador Dias, Telu Dias, Xavier Fernandes, Purso Gaoncar, Arjun Velip, 
Chandrakant Gaonkar, Surya Gaonkar. All are willing to file affidavits in this 
connection, if required.
 
No PI can threaten an entire village community with assault and your department 
is duty bound to take appropriate action against him. We demand his immediate 
removal from Quepem.
 
We wish to reiterate here our firm conviction and belief that peaceful protest 
is a democratic right of citizens, guaranteed to them under the Constitution of 
India. Protest and agitation by entire communities to highlight severe 
grievances is a way of expressing the fact that serious harm is being caused to 
the village community, in this instance, by mining.
 
The police have no business to interfere in this form of protest adopted by the 
people, to attempt to curb these agitations, or to intimidate peaceful 
protesters by illegally threatening them or having them arrested or detained. 
The police are duty bound to enforce law and order. Beyond this, they have no 
power to adjudicate disputes or to take sides and act at the behest of mining 
company managements. Neither have they been given any power to decide on the 
legality of mining operations.
 
In these circumstances, we would expect the police force to report to the 
government that there are continuous and increasing social problems being 
caused by mining activities all over Goa, so that the government can take 
proactive measures on these issues instead of allowing the law and order 
situation to deteriorate further or instead of using the police force as a 
buffer to contain public resentment and anger against destructive mining.
 
Today December 10, 2008 – International Human Rights Day – we, the undersigned, 
urge you to immediately stop providing police security to mining companies. The 
primary duty of the police is to protect the life and limb of citizens at 
large. Police salaries are paid from the public fund and we protest the force 
being used to shield private mining companies from the legitimate protests that 
the public wishes to express against their destructive activities.
 
Sincerely,
 
Wendell Rodricks and others 
 
 
 
Annexure
 
 

27 instances of recent Human Right violations in Goa's mining belt 

1. December 04, 2008
Quepem Police Station, Quepem, Goa
Colomba villagers warned of Tadi Par. Served 4 days deadline by PI Santosh 
Desai to end agitation against Fomento mining and accept sustainable mining. If 
villagers don’t listen then their agitation will be crushed with heavy police 
force. Entire Police force from Goa will be mobilized to unleash terror on 
Colamb villagers. Rama Velip, Salvador Dias, Telu Dias, Xavier Fernandes, Purso 
Gaoncar, Arjun Velip, Chandrakant Gaonkar and Surya Gaonkar witnessed PI 
Santosh Dessai telling them all this in presence of two Fomento mining company 
officials.
 
2. December 01, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Police protection provided to Fomentos to transport Iron Ore at Hiralal 
Khodidas mine (T.C. No. 06/1949). Police protection continues till date for 
transportation of Ore.
 
3. November 29, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Police Protection provided to Fomento Manager en route to Quepem Police Station 
to file complaint against villagers after they forced stopped the mining 
transportation.
 
4. November 27, 2008
Ambaulim, Quepem
Police in riot gear clashed on streets when Ambaulim villagers blocked Iron Ore 
transport of Dinar Tarcar and Fomentos due to over loading and dust pollution.
 
5. Novemeber 22, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Police team visited village with intention to arrest young Tedoz Antao based on 
the complaint filed against him by Fomento security personnel.
 
6. Novemeber 19, 2008
Quepem Police Station, Quepem, Goa
Warning of Tadi Par – Exile by Police – informally sent to Egyps D’Souza by PI 
Santos Dessai. Egyps would be debarred from entering South Goa jurisdiction.
 
7. November 17, 2008
Quepem Police Station, Quepem, Goa
7 villagers from Colomba, Sanguem protesting against mining invasion of their 
village was arrested in fabricated criminal case filed by Fomento mining 
company supporter Surya Naik. PI Santos Dessai began arrests by taking Egyps 
D’Souza into Police custody while he was moving around in Tilamol market. 8 
arrested were later released on bail. The villagers are Motesh Antao, Egyps 
D'Souza, Dument D'Souza, Shanto Velip, Rama Velip, Telu Dias and Xavier 
Fernandes. They were punished with day long forced stay at Quepem Police 
station on the next day - November 18, 2008
 
8. Novemeber 12, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
86 protestor on Fomento mine T.C.No. 06/1946 were arrested and later released 
on bail. Fr. Mathias D’Cunha sdb from Sulcorna was abused and threatened by 
Fomento mining company by some unruly elements defending Fomentos. He has 
lodged police complaint. PI Santos Dessai was present on the site. At the 
police station placards of Colomba villagers were confiscated and torn apart. 
Police also destroyed people’s food while effecting arrests. Goa Armed Police 
Van and two jeeps full of Police personnel were put in action in defense of the 
Fomentos. One lady constable bearing badge number 6769 assaulted Colamb woman 
Dument D’Souza just before the arrests in the afternoon in presence of 
mamlatdar. Mining security staff along with the truck drivers assaulted three 
people while police were affecting arrest.
 
9. November 13, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Police night patrolling in the village with three police Jeeps began. Police 
night patrolling continues till date.
 
10. October 11, 2008
Maina, Quepem
Eight protestors were beaten up by goons of the mining industry in the presence 
of police personnel headed by PI Santos Dessai and protestors arrested and sent 
to jail. 85 year old Dora De Souza too was arrested while she with a group of 
protestors chained herself on the road carrying iron ore away from the mine. 
She along with other 3 women were sent to Aguada Jail. Zilla Parishad member 
Subhas Phaldessai led the attack on protestors at Dinar Tarcar Mine. PI Santos 
Dessai remained passive observer during this time. Priest Mathias D’Cunha sdb 
too was beaten up and taken into police custody.
 
11. October 15, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Police protection to Fomento mine T.C. 06/1949
 
12. June 05, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Heavy police security in police arrangement as villagers observed celebrated 
World Environment Day
 
13. June 04, 2008
Porvorim, Bardez
Advalpal villagers stopped on their way to Panjim to celebrate World 
Environment Day and demonstration in front of Sesa Ghor. Their bus taken away 
to Panjim Police station.
 
14. May 21, 2008
Advalpal, Bicholim
Sheetal Thanekar, Surekha Santosh Gaonkar and 17 year old Sandesh Vithal 
Gaonkar was beaten by Sesa Goa goons at around 3.00 pm. Police case registered. 
Police are yet to make any arrests so far.
 
15. May 20, 2008
Advalpal, Bicholim
Police Protection provided to Fomento mine.
 
16. May 19, 2008
Advalpal, Bicholim
Criminal cases registered against 70 villagers at the behest Fomento mining 
company. Fomento mining company had filed police cases against following 12 
Advalpal villagers Shyamsunder Naik, Sharmila Naik, Kishore Naik, Kashinath 
Gad, Vijay Pundloskar, Ganesh Naik, Babi Gaonkar, Suresh Gad, Shrikant Gaonkar, 
Manguesh Gad, Amar Shetye and Pradip Gaonkar. The cases were registered under 
following sections of the Indian Penal Code (IPC): 143, 144, 147, 148, 323, 
427, 341, 506 and 149.

Out of these 4 people were arrested namely, Shyamsunder Naik, Sharmila Naik, 
Kishore Naik and Kashinath Gad. Fomentos are operating Litho Ferro mining lease 
in Advalpal
 
17. May 21, 2008
Nuem, Khola, Canacona
Dempo Mine: contractor Gangesh Molu Dessai, landed at the site with around 40 
police personal from Cuncolim, Margao, Maina Curtorim, Colva, IRB who were 
headed by Cuncolim P.I. Sidhant Shirodkar and Colva P.I. Edwin Colaco. The 
Canacona Execuitive Magistrate Shri Valvoikar made his presence over there. The 
police started clearing the obstruction which was there on the way leading to 
the mine. the police were stationed at the site till 4.00 PM
 
18. April 22, 2008
Quepem Police Station, Quepem
Fomento Manager Atul Makode Manager of Hiralal and Khodidas mine Colomba has on 
22/4/2008 filed a false and distorted complaint before the Quepem police 
against 18 villagers of Colomba villagers.The complaint has been filed under 
section 143(punishment for forming an unlawful assembly) , 147( punishment for 
rioting) , 447(Punishment for criminal trespass) , 341 (Punishment for wrongful 
restraint) , 506(2) (punishment for criminal intimidation) , 425 (Mischief ) , 
427( Mischief causing damage to the amount of Fifty rupees) , r/w. 149 of 
IPC.The 18 villagers against whom the complaint has been filed includes 
1.Premdas Velip, 2.Alcina Dias, 3. Agnelo D’Souza, 4. Caetan Barreto, 5. Egypt 
D’Souza, 6. Tilu Dias, 7. Vincent Dias, 8. Palmira Dias, 9. Dumena D’Souza,10. 
Bhagrati Velip, 11. Shanta Velip, 12. Kalawati Velip, 13. Chandrakant Gaonkar, 
14. Vithabai Velip, 15. Concy Antao, 16. Kalidas Naik, 17. Surya Gaonkar, 
18.Gavnekar
 
19. April 12, 2008
Margao, Salcete
South Goa Collector Gokuldas Naik threatens to deploy police force to protect 
Fomentos to transport Ore from Colomba.
 
20. March 25, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
24 villagers including women arrested while blocking transportation of Iron Ore 
from Fomento Mine. Police beat up villagers and snatched earrings of one woman. 
16 male constables and 6 lady constables engaged to arrest 16 Women and 5 men. 
Women were picked up by male constables – manhandled with some women 
complaining missing of their gold ornaments on their bodies during the scuffle 
with the police on the mining site.
 
21. March 11, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Police protection to Fomento Mine.
 
22. February 11, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Police Protection to Fomento Mine
 
23. February 09, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
40 Police personnel deputed to protect Fomento mine in Colamb.
 
24. February 08, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
ASI P.V. Dessai attached to Quepem police station on one of the villagers – 
Agnelo Dias. The police jeep which was following the truck one of the police by 
name ASI P.V.Dessai got down from the jeep caught hold the colour of the youth 
shirt pulled him and then assaulted him with shoes one his private part and 
then pulled him into the police jeep.
 
25. January 23, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
Goa Police protection to Fomento mine.
 
26. January 21, 2008
Colomba, Sanguem
PI Mhahmal of Quepem Police station over the phone threatened Rama Velip that 
if the villagers continue to march on the Fomento mines then he will arrest all 
the villagers.
 
27. November 20, 2007
Colomba, Sanguem
A group of 8 Policemen came in plain clothes at 6 pm and began threatening the 
villagers. They were searching Agnelo D'Souza, one of the villagers in 
forefront of protest against mining threatening to gobble up Colamb village. He 
had protested overvhelmingly during Novemeber 18 2007 gram Sabha of the Rivona 
village panchayat and sought resulation seeking to ban further mining activity 
in Colamb.
 
 
Sebastian Rodrigues 
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