GOA SWAYS … 'SMP' STYLE!
By Valmiki Faleiro

Remember SMP? Acronym of a Konknni expression about whistles and pubic hair, 
used
here last week? If Goa’s last-lap colonial rule was ‘Salazar-shahi,’ this 
democratic era is
‘SMP-shahi.’ Ministers are not bothered about people. Officials care lesser 
about people.
And people do not care about their own common good.

SMP-shahi!

Let’s view this SMP mindset from another perspective.

Even if the story about water contamination in Margao, played up as Page One 
lead by
the local edition of a national daily this Feb 27 was exaggerated, Margao 
doubtlessly sits
on a ticking time bomb.

A word on Margao. Down history, Margao was not just Salcete’s capital but Goa’s
principal town. Salcete (including today’s Mormugao, bifurcated in Dec-1880) 
was the
biggest taluka of the Old Conquests. Biggest in area, population, state 
revenues and
foremost in political and cultural trends. “The most noble,” said ‘Oriente 
Conquistado.’
“Athens of Goa,” was how Portuguese surveyor Antonio Lopes Mendes described
Margao in ‘A India Portuguesa.’

Margao is going to dogs. Despite Digambar Kamat – a Minister most of the time, 
and
now the Chief Minister – representing it since 1994. At least some Margao 
residents
unwittingly drink government-supplied water laced with mutants of human excreta 
(my
words.) Let’s recap the newspaper report.

A 1.5 litre sample of ‘potable’ tap water collected at Gogol-Margao was tested 
at the Goa
State Pollution Control Board laboratory. Among the results: Coliform organisms 
– 540
(maximum permissible limit: 10.) Faecal coliform – 240 (max. limit: zero.) In 
100 ml of
water!

These bacteria can cause fatal gastric and liver illnesses. Years ago, warnings 
were
sounded that Selaulim water was contaminated with deadly Trihalomethanes (THMs),
linked to cancer.

Not that there are no quality controls. At least on paper, treated water is 
tested at various
points, from the post-treatment at Selaulim to the point of local reservoirs, 
before it is
pumped into distribution lines. Let us assume the Public Health Engineering 
(PHE) guys
are doing their job pumping only safe water into distribution.

But then, everybody knows that Margao’s sub-soil is saturated with raw sewage. 
How
does one prevent soil contaminants from seeping into the porous distribution 
pipe joints?

This appears to be at the heart of the problem. The age-old, under-capacity, 
ill-suited
septic tank/soak pit system that has slowly but surely contaminated even ground 
water.
The supreme irony is that crores have been – and are being – spent, since 
1985/86, on
Margao’s sewage system. Less than 10 percent households in the covered area have
connected to the sewers – despite incentives, like almost free connections.

I have an ancient, perennial, drinking water well in my compound. When a 
cluster of
buildings rose in the adjoining property, I randomly tested its water over the 
last quarter
century. E-coli and other bacteriological levels gradually increased. I am not 
suggesting
that only Rohini Apts. was the cause, but despite being a Co-operative Housing 
Society,
it has not connected to the sewage system. There won’t be a single 
uncontaminated
water well in Margao, as I’ve said before.

Who’s to blame? PHE guys, who work under Ministers? Who in turn are elected by 
us?
The buck stops with us, the people. At least like those in Margao who have the 
sewage
facility at their doorstep but have chosen not to connect.

Officials indeed have already suggested that water supply to errant households 
be cut.
There was ministerial inertia. Except in the current controversy over Digambar 
Kamat
reportedly reversing water disconnections to some buildings at Colmorod. 
Granted, the
area is not under the sewage network. But what prevented the buildings, now 
receiving
the Chief Minister’s benign sympathies, from using night soil tankers to 
regularly empty
their septic tanks – instead of diverting their raw sewage into municipal 
drains?

When elected leaders are irresponsible, officials wouldn’t lag far behind. I 
blame neither.
In today’s ‘Goa Meri Hai’, the all-pervasive mantra among elected men and 
bureaucrats
belongs solely to us, the people. SMP!

P.S.: Last week’s column on Candolim’s beached ‘River Princess’ evoked an 
interesting
response from Mumbai-based friend, Nikhil Purov. Says he: "From dust you rise, 
in dust
you settle - a full circle. The Princess was possibly made from iron smelted 
out of Goa's
iron ore (dust). Like salmon, it could have come full circle to return to its 
shores of origin.
‘Rusting In Peace’ (RIP) I think could be a good epitaph.” (ENDS.)

The Valmiki Faleiro weekly column at:

http://www.goanet.org/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=330

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The above article appeared in the March 29, 2009 edition of the Herald, Goa

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