Pethechi zatra reflects cultural heritage of Mulgao

1 Apr 2009, 0124 hrs IST, Rajendra P Kerkar



Mulgao, a village situated three kilometres from Bicholim, is home to fifty 
temples 
and shrines. Deities originally from Moira, Pomburpa, Serula

of Bardez were shifted to Mulgao during the Portuguese regime.

Besides the existing temples, the village also has temples, with deities like 
Kelbai, Sateri, which were founded by the comunidade of Mulgao. On the fifth 
day of 
the first fortnight of Chaitra, the first month of Hindu calendar, the unique 
Pethechi Zatra is celebrated in the temple of Kelbai. This year the five-day 
zatra 
is being held from March 31.

It is learnt that seven sisters, namely Lairai of Shirgao, Morjai of Morji, 
Kelbai 
of Mulgao, Mahamaya of Maye, Mirabai or Milagres of Mapusa, Ajadipa of Anjadiv 
and 
Shitala of Patala, along with their lone brother Khetoba of Vaingan, came from 
the 
Ghats and settled in different parts of Goa.

All these seven sisters and their brother maintained a cordial relationship 
which is 
prevalent during fairs and festivals. It is said that on account of the terror 
created by gods Betal and Vetal in the region, goddess Mahamaya was not ready 
to 
reside in Mayem. It was goddess Kelbai who accompanied goddess Mahamaya and 
created 
favourable atmosphere for her to reside permanently in Mayem.

>From Chaitra Shuddha Panchani till Chaitra Shuddha Ashtami (eighth day) Kelbai 
>deity 
is kept in Mayem. From Mulgao she is taken in a procession in a cane basket, 
locally 
known as the peth', to Mayem. The cane basket with insignias of Kelbai are kept 
in 
the village for worship. The wooden masks of various deities carried in the 
cane 
basket are unique and reflect the rich cultural heritage of Mulgao.

Enroute to Mayem, the Kelbai deity is taken via Vhalshi, Borde Bicholim, 
Pazwada, 
but is brought back via the old route which passes from Mhatarghati, a hillock.

On the Chaitra Shuddha Ashtami, Malyachi jatra is held in Mayem, wherein a lamp 
is 
lit and held on the head by the devotee.

Devotees participating in the zatra are known as the Dhonds. Their attire 
includes a 
white dhoti, a coloured piece of cloth on their shoulders and an entwined cane 
(beth 
kathi) in their hands. Before entering in the temple, the devotes bathe in a 
water 
tank and thereafter dance in the temple.

At midnight, the devotees accompanying the cane basket proceed to Mayem. 
Devotees 
observe a fast for nine days, beginning from Gudi Padwa, the Hindu New Year 
day, and 
eat only vegetarian food items.

"The Pethechi jatra is one of the biggest religious and cultural events of our 
village, which attracts big crowd," says Vathu Gad from Mulgao.


http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Cities/Goa/Pethechi-zatra-reflects-cultural-heritage-of-Mulgao/articleshow/4341620.cms
 


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