Press Conference
Held on  23rd May, 2009, at the Kala Akademy, Goa

A Brief Note on:
A. R. SOUZA-FERRAO  - A Versatile Tiatr Artiste

A. R. Souza Ferrao Cultural & Charitable Trust in collaboration with Tiatr 
Academy - 
Goa will organize the Birth Centenary Celebrations of late A. R. Souza Ferrao 
on 1st 
and 2nd June 2009. The Celebrations will be held at the Joao Agostinho 
Fernandes 
Auditorium at the Ravindra Bhavan, Margao, Goa. A brief profile of late A. R. 
Souza 
Ferrao is given here below:


Childhood
Augusto Remedios  Souza Ferrao was born on June 1, 1909 at Ambora - Raia, 
Salcete, 
Goa to Mr. Joaquim Mariano Souza and Mrs. Maria Cecilia Ferrao. Young Augusto 
Remedios studied in the Parchial School in Margao. From there he joined the 
Government Primary school in Portuguese. After completion of his Portuguese 
'Segundo 
Grau', he joined the Catholic Educational Institute to study English. Besides 
dramatic art, he was a good artist and in order to develop this talent he 
studied at 
J. J. School of Art in Bombay. Although he was acting on tiatr stage during his 
school days, he never neglected his studies. In the Parochial School he learnt 
music 
and violin. He had a good voice and flair for acting right from childhood.


Maiden appearance.
Mr. Basilio Furtado from Chinchinim introduced Souza-Ferrao to the Tiatr stage. 
He 
acted as  'Princess Diana', - a female character - in his drama 'Naddponn 
Amigachem' 
staged at Clube Harmonia Hall at Borda. Although Souza-Ferrao was totally new 
to the 
stage he acted wonderfully well. The songs that he sang were also big hits. He 
went 
on becoming popular. Because there were too many Souzas in the tiatr community, 
he 
preferred to have a different identity for himself. Therefore, he combined his 
father's and mothers' surnames and made Souza-Ferrao his surname. Then he 
styled his 
name as A. R. Souza - Ferrao, by which he became all famous!
He has acted with all the the past famous Konkani playwrights and directors 
such as 
M/s Joao Agostinho Fernandes, Saib Rocha, J. P. Souzalin, Jack Aquila, 
Rogaciano 
Ernest Rebello, John Lazarus D'Souza, etc.


Appreciation
Once a famous Portuguese actor named Silva Sanches came to perform in Bombay at 
Royal Opera House. The Portuguese Consul selected M/s Luis Borges and 
Souza-Ferrao, 
the only two Goan artistes, to act in the programme. The show was attended by a 
selected audience. Of all, the two Goan performers proved outstanding and of 
course, 
Souza-Ferrao received more applause.


At the All India Radio.
Souza - Ferrao was the first Konkani artiste to bradcast the first Konkani 
musical 
programme on All India Radio, Bombay on November, 11, 1936.  Mr. Souza-Ferrao 
produced the programme for which the music was provided by Mr. Manuel Alphonso. 
He 
was an excellent composer of lyrics as well as music and equally excellent 
singer 
too. Many of his hit songs were recorded by HMV and other recording companies.


At the National level
In 1954 and 1955, Souza-Ferrao was the only Konkani artiste to be invited to 
perform 
in Delhi on the occasion of the Republic Day. 'The Goan Folk Song and Dance 
Party' 
led by Souza-Ferrao was adjudged as the best. The then President of India, Dr. 
Rajendra Prasad and Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, praised Mr. Souza 
Ferrao 
for his excellente performance. The Central Government produced a documentary - 
'The 
Folk Dances of India'- in which Souza-Ferrao's folk dances of Goa were 
included. 
Besides the Folk Dances Troupe, Souza Ferrao had his own dramatic Troupe called 
Jolly Brothers Darmatic Club through which he encouraged youngsters to enter 
theTiatr stage.


A valuable  writer
Souza-Ferrao scripted and directed many plays out of which 'Almam Vetat 
Sorgar', 
'Pech-Pech', 'Kazari Okol', 'Ghatkeponn', 'Zotkaxi', 'Santan Bavdi', 'Govio 
Put' and 
'Paichem Farikponn' became hit. Besides, he also helped many playwrights to 
stage 
their shows. He also directed many of Mr. Joao Agostinho Fernandes' plays. 
Souza 
Ferrao believed that good singing, dancing and acting are essential elements 
that go 
into making a good artiste.


A versatile actor
Souza-Ferrao was a multifaceted personality. He could fit in any role. His 
acting 
ability was proved by the different roles he polayed on the Tiatr stage. He had 
acted as a girl, as an old man, as an old woman, as a Hindu, as a Manglorean, 
as a 
landlord, as a mad man, as a drunkard,  etc. His forte was Goan Kunnbi roles.


On the Silver Screen.
>From his childhood, Souza-Ferrao wished to act in films. In the late 40s when 
>Mr. AL 
Jerry Braganza announced his first film Mogacho Aunddo his hopes brightened, 
but was 
disappointed because Mr. Braganza did not include any commerciat Tiatr artiste 
in 
his film.
However he fulfilled his silver dream when he acted in the film "Amchem Noxib" 
which 
was a big hit. Since then he acted prominent and varied roles in almost all the 
major Konkani films such as 'Amchem Noxib', 'Nirmonn', 'Sukhachem Soponn', 
'Mhuji 
Ghorkarn', 'Kortubancho Sounsar', 'Jivit Amchem Oxem', 'Bhuierantlo Munis', 
'Boglantt', etc.


A humane personality
Besides his stage and screen life, he was a gem of a person in his day-to-day 
life. 
He always cared for others particularly the poor and the downtrodden. He was 
one 
artiste who was ever ready to stage his shows in aid of causes that serve the 
society.   Once, during Portuguese times, Governor Cabral's wife wanted to 
raise 
funds to help T.B. patients. Dr. Froilano de Melo and Dr.Victor Dias, in order 
to 
swell this fund asked Souza-Ferrao to help and he, with his open heart, 
organized 
numerous shows in different villages in aid of the T. B. patients of Goa. 
Considering the wishes and ideals of late Souza-Ferrao, the Trust - A. R. 
Souza-Ferrao Cultural & Charitable Trust - has been established to promote the 
ideals of this great personality.


Conclusion
Souza-Ferrao expired on March 6, 1978 at St. George Hospital, Bombay. He was 
69. He 
was the greatest artiste, the Konkani stage has so far produced. On gramophone 
records today, we hear his sweet voice, on the silver screen he comes alive and 
on 
the stage we will remember him as an actor who had a vision for Goan Tiatr, 
song and 
music.



Tomazinho Cardozo
President
Tiatr Academy - Goa.


N.B. The above inputs on the life of A. R. Souza Ferrao are by John Claro 
Fernandes. 


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