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* G * O * A * N * E * T *** C * L * A * S * S * I * F * I * E * D * S *
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Sangath, www.sangath.com, is looking to build a centre for services, training 
and research and seeks to buy approx 1500 to 2000 sq mtrs land betweeen Mapusa 
and Bambolim and surrounding rural areas. Please contact: [email protected] 
or [email protected] or ph+91-9881499458
http://lists.goanet.org/pipermail/goanet-goanet.org/2009-July/180028.html

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Dhangar: Traditional Shepherd Community of Goa
By Ashokkumar Desai
01 August 2009

According to sources at  the  Canacona Mamlatdar office most families of the 
Dhangar 
community from Dabel, Canacona fully depend on goats for their livelihood. It 
is the 
women who take care of the goats mostly. As per the Canacona Block Development 
Office (BDO) sources number of traditional goat caring families are: Dabel 
(12), 
Fullamoll (8), Dapot (5), Dulgal in Shellim (5), Sadolxem (8), Vadamoll (4) and 
Mastimoll (2).  There are also some small-time farmers who rear goats for their 
daily milk requirement. Most of the Dhangar communities in the Canacona taluka 
live 
in joint families of more than twelve members

However, the Dhangar cum shepherd community of the Canacona taluka have a sad 
story 
to relate. They are not getting any financial assistant from the government to 
purchase goats. The also get no government help to increase their herds, 
informed 
the sarpanch of the Cotigao village panchayat, Mr Rajesh Gaonkar.

Mr Gaonkar informed said that the Dhangar alias Gavali community, which are 
very few 
in number in Cotigao, Gaodongirium and its surrounding areas, are fully 
dependant on 
goats and goat produce, though some do cultivate seasonal fruits and vegetables 
like 
brinjals, lady fingers and papaya cucumber during the monsoon season.

According to one traditional Dhangar, Mr Tullo goats are easier and cheaper to 
manage than cattle and they have multiple uses. In addition, goat milk can 
replace 
sheep milk or cow milk in diets of those who are allergic to other milk. 
Deforestation and non-availability of grass has slowed down their business over 
the 
last ten years. Prolific breeders goats achieve sexual maturity by the 10th to 
12th 
month. They have a short gestation period and by 16-17 months they start 
producing 
milk.

According to veterinarians goat milk is naturally homogenous, which means the 
cream 
remains suspended in the milk instead of rising to the top as with cow milk.

Goats can efficiently survive on available shrubs and trees in adverse 
conditions 
and in low fertility lands informed another shepherd Mr Janu from Mastimoll.

NABARD is an apex institution for all matters relating to policy, planning and 
operation in the field of agricultural credit. It serves as a refinancing 
agency for 
the institutions providing investment and production credit for agriculture and 
rural development. It promotes development through a well organised Technical 
Services Department at the head office and Technical Cell at each of the 
Regional 
Offices, but it is not well implemented in Goa properly especially in the 
Canacona 
taluka said Mr Jovi Feranandes, sarpanch of the Agonda village panchayat.  The 
concerned authorities should to look into the problems of the Canacona Dhangar 
community. Most still live below the poverty line.



http://www.navhindtimes.in/buzz/1521-dhangar-traditional-shepherd-community-of-goa




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