Sunday, November 22, 2009
Indo US Ties Nosedive

Obama Has No Time for India

US President Barack Obama has sent a huge message to India. He visited every 
major 
country in Asia: Indonesia, Singapore, Japan, China, and South Korea but could 
not 
find time to include India in his itinerary. In Beijing, he acquiesced in a 
joint 
communiqué that covered a lot of ground. What struck home in India were media 
reports focused on a passing reference that urged China to ensure peace and 
stability in South Asia. It is probably true that what Obama meant was to tell 
the 
Chinese to refrain from arming Pakistan.

Nevertheless, the statement was a measure of Obama’s inexperience in dealing 
with 
India’s prickly sensibilities, especially with regard to China. India has never 
forgotten the humiliating backstab in 1962 when the Chinese army attacked 
India; nor 
has it come to terms with China’s dubious role at the International Atomic 
Energy 
Agency conference to approve the all-important waiver that was necessary for 
the 
fruition of the Indo-US civilian nuclear deal. Plus India treads warily of the 
Chinese fifth column, the CPM, which did all it could to scupper the deal; 
every 
thinking Indian believes that Prakash Karat and company were acting at 
Beijing’s 
behest. More recent, the Indian government has had to deal with Beijing’s 
aggressive 
stance on Arunachal Pradesh, the northeastern state that it calls southern 
Tibet.

It is becoming clear to those of us who champion Indo-US relations that Obama 
really 
has no time for India. He’s from Chicago, where I lived for the best part of 
the 
1970s and 1980s. And India is not big in the Chicago political mindset. As 
such, 
India is not in his list of priorities.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is scheduled to visit Washington later this 
month. In 
a patronizing way, the White House has billed it as the first state visit of 
any 
world leader. But that’s meaningless. Every major leader has visited the US and 
met 
Obama. The “state visit” business is a piece of diplomatic fluff. It is very 
clear 
India is very low in the Obama scheme of things.

Nobody is more pained about the Obama administration’s cavalier attitude to 
India 
than those of us who have fought for all these years for a closer Indo-US 
relationship. Manmohan Singh put his government on the line for the civilian 
nuclear 
deal. Not just that, the Indian electorate voted his government back to office 
with 
an increased majority.

The Obama administration’s Asia policy puts the Singh government in jeopardy; 
it 
fought long-held anti-American mindsets to align with America. This is further 
underlined by the changed Indian positions on world trade and global warming 
that 
are now more in line with Washington’s thinking. As a huge supporter of better 
and 
more intense Indo-US relations, I am troubled by this president’s neglect of 
India; 
it feeds into the knee-jerk anti-US mindset of the establishment.

As such we are headed for a period of rocky relations with the US government. 
It 
happened under Indira Gandhi in the 1970s. It was a different India then. Today 
it 
is among the world’s fastest growing economies that is raising millions of 
people 
out of poverty. Obama does not seem to realize that. I am now not sure Obama is 
good 
for India, even though to many Americans and Europeans, he is Jesus Christ 
resurrected.

Those of us who support a strategic alliance with the US, including the Prime 
Minister, feel badly let down. The joint communiqué in Beijing apart, Obama has 
made 
protectionist noises about the outsourcing business. Little wonder then that 
the 
Indian foreign ministry with its deeply-rooted anti-American mindset issued a 
truculent statement in response to the communiqué.

Obama’s unthinking approach to relations with India will only embarrass and 
weaken 
the growing tribe of opinion leaders who support a strategic alignment with 
America. 
Willy nilly, it will strengthen the knee-jerk anti-Americanism that is always 
at 
play in India’s foreign policy. “I told you so,” is a refrain that is 
increasingly 
louder in Delhi. After the romance with Bill Clinton and George W Bush, 
pro-American 
opinion is silenced, not knowing what to expect from Obama and his slick PR 
machine.

The Prime Minister’s upcoming visit to Washington promises to be just a 
ceremonial 
exercise. In the event, it will be all style and no substance. There will be a 
banquet, many speeches, including a stirring one by Obama. Then it will be 
over. 
What does the Indian prime minister have to say to Obama in any case?

To begin with, he could take a firm line on the emergent market for nuclear 
power 
plants in India. Given Obama’s faux pas, the Indian government could take the 
view 
that American firms that do business with China are not welcome in the nuclear 
power 
industry for reasons of national security. After all, China has jut asserted 
that 
the northeastern state, Arunachal Pradesh, is part of China. It could do the 
same 
with other security-related sectors such as the purchase of aircraft and other 
military hardware. It could disengage from Afghanistan, where it supports the 
American development effort. Plus, the Indian delegation could take a hard line 
on 
Obama’s view on outsourcing.

Time to play hardball.

Copyright Rajiv Desai 2009



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