Further to Lisa Miller's article "We are all Hindus now", we now have some
interesting comments made by an American professor of religion.

Some of the highlights in the article are:
ONE: The other main reason that Catholics -- and other Americans -- adopt a
reincarnational worldview turns on evidence.
TWO: Most Catholics who believe in reincarnation for one reason or another
just go on being Catholic.
THREE: I hope the Church will do an exhaustive study of the reputable
research on reincarnation before making any pronouncements on the subject.
Perhaps one option it should consider is that the answer is indeterminable
at this time and that Catholics who believe in it are free to do so without
censure, just as they are free to choose cremation.

I know Santosh will not conisder the anecdotes mentioned in the article are
really evidence, and I accept the validity of his thought.

I did not know that the Roman Catholic Church has accepted cremation as a
valid ritual.  Maybe Fr Ivo can comment.

Best regards,

U. G. Barad


Why Do So Many Catholics Believe In Reincarnation? Should They?
Author: Stafford Betty
Publication: Bakersfield.com
Date: August 20, 2010
URL:
http://www.bakersfield.com/news/local/x464578267/STAFFORD-BETTY-Why-do-so-ma
ny-Catholics-believe-in-reincarnation-Should-they


A recent poll conducted by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life
revealed that 28 percent of American Catholic adults believe in
reincarnation.

Why have so many adopted the belief? What attracts them to it? In the course
of teaching Asian religions for several decades and listening to what
students say on the subject, I've come to the following conclusions.

Many Catholics think that a single life of anywhere from a few seconds'
duration to 110 years is not enough time to determine the destiny of a soul
for all eternity. They feel that God would be unloving if He (excuse the
conventional pronoun) were to condemn a sinner to hell, but irrational if He
rewarded a baby born dead with heaven. To them it makes sense that a
merciful God would give us as many chances as necessary to grow our soul.
Some of these Catholics see the wheel of rebirth as a more plausible form of
purgatory. Both, they point out, are designed to provide us with more time
to improve ourselves spiritually and morally and ready ourselves for a
deserved entry into heaven.

For them salvation is a long process, and that process is more reasonably
staged on earth in a series of embodiments than in a mysterious afterlife
region called purgatory.

The other main reason that Catholics -- and other Americans -- adopt a
reincarnational worldview turns on evidence. Much, perhaps most, of what
passes as evidence comes from the popular media. Stories about people who
have seeming memories of a previous life or mysterious phobias or obsessions
or talents that cannot be explained by events in this life abound, and they
often set people to wondering. The History channel serves up occasional
stories of apparent rebirth, and these are based on research by paranormal
investigators. And who doesn't know someone who has been hypnotically
regressed and has dredged up a few "previous life"
memories?

There is also some reputable academic research being done on reincarnation
that trickles down into public awareness. This is the work of Ian Stevenson,
the famous reincarnation researcher affiliated with the University of
Virginia who died in 2007. Stevenson and his associates traveled over the
world tracking down little children, usually aged between 3 and 5, who claim
to have memories of past lives.

In hundreds of cases from all over the world their memories would match
actual events that happened to the adult they remembered being. Stevenson's
research has been published in mainline psychiatry journals, and his
meticulous methodology is often praised, even when his conclusions -- that
reincarnation is the most natural explanation of all the data -- have not
been accepted. Some Catholics have warmed to Stevenson's research.

Most Catholics who believe in reincarnation for one reason or another just
go on being Catholic. They are no more troubled by their departure from
Church guidance on the subject than on birth control. But is reincarnation
reconcilable with cardinal doctrines of the faith? Would Catholic theology
break apart if it were officially tolerated? In particular, would Jesus'
role as savior be diminished if salvation were accomplished over several
lifetimes as opposed to one? I don't see why it would, though I would
welcome correction on the point. As I see it now, the goal of the Catholic,
and of all Christians, is union with the Divine. If the process of salvation
is a long one, as Catholic teaching on purgatory implies, then is it of any
great importance whether the process is accomplished in purgatory or in
successive lives on earth?

A hundred years ago, Catholic theologians argued that the dogma of the
resurrection of the body would rule out reincarnation, for the question
would arise which body would be resurrected. Nowadays Catholics think of the
dogma less literally. As recently as 1975 only 6 percent of Americans were
cremated. Today a third are, and Catholics are part of that trend. In fact
Catholicism lifted its ban on cremation in 1963, and in the process
de-emphasized the once crucial role the body played in Catholic teaching.


I hope the Church will do an exhaustive study of the reputable research on
reincarnation before making any pronouncements on the subject. Perhaps one
option it should consider is that the answer is indeterminable at this time
and that Catholics who believe in it are free to do so without censure, just
as they are free to choose cremation.

- Stafford Betty is a professor of religious studies at Cal State
Bakersfield.





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Goa-launch of the well-received *Into The Diaspora
Wilderness* by Selma Carvalho on Aug 29, 2010 (Sunday) at 11
am at Ravindra Bhavan, Margao. Meet the author, buy a signed
copy (only Rs 295 in Goa till stock lasts).
http://selmacarvalho.squarespace.com/

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