26 ONE-ACT SERMONS

By

DALE LUIS MENEZES

Theater in Konknni is a form of art that is very popular in Goa. Of late, it is 
heartening to note that many manuscripts are being published and a decent 
corpus of tiatrs and plays are now available for the general reader. Of the 
many tiatrs and collections of short one-act plays, Arso: 26 Nattkuleancho 
Jhelo by Fr. Michael Fernandes is one such book. This collection under review, 
consist of twenty-six one-act plays and the novelty about this book is that the 
titles follow the sequence of the roman alphabets from A-Z.
        
Fr. Michael Fernandes is a young priest hailing from Benaulim. He has published 
his writings in various Konknni newsmagazines like Jivit, Gulab, Goan Review, 
V. Ixtt and some periodicals published by the Church in Goa. An alumnus of the 
Saligão seminary, Fr. Michael had also contributed to the nagri Konknni daily 
Sunaparant in its Campus Reporter section. A versatile writer experimenting 
with such diverse forms of writing such as essays, stories, poems, lyrics and 
besides being a playwright Arso is Fr. Michael’s first book.
        
If we take an overview of Fr. Michael’s collection, we would find that these 
plays are written to impart good moral values. The plots are simple and move in 
a direction that allows the author to end with a homily. Issues such as teenage 
love, respect for elders and parents, honesty, Christian values, concern for 
the environment etc are discussed in Arso. Fr. Michael also discusses issues 
like the Goan identity and heritage in the face of rampant changes due to 
external influences and the in-migration of people from other states. After 
reading the book, one gets this impression that the main purpose of the author 
is to impart a virtuous and moralistic message to the readers and the audience. 
A recurring feature of the book, that one notices, is the rapid change-of-heart 
to lead a good, moral life of the bad characters found in the book. The way 
these characters pledge to reform themselves sometimes appears to be too easily 
done and that the author has taken shelter in conven
 ience. Given the time and space constraints of a one-act play, such brevity is 
however understandable.
        
In Bãym or Well, Fr. Michael stresses the importance of our traditional wells 
and also the need to conserve water. The use of a particular Saxtti dialect in 
this play makes interesting reading. In fact there are a few other instances 
where Fr. Michael has also experimented with other dialects, which is quite a 
commendable task. In some of the plays, the dialogues for lay characters are 
written in a way a priest would preach a sermon (for instance in Advogad), 
which makes the scene being enacted seem unreal. Is there a need to use lofty 
examples from the Bible at every turn of the phrase?
        
That we should care for our old parents is one message that runs throughout the 
book. The position that Fr. Michael takes on such an issue is not a new one and 
we have all heard such arguments at various platforms. Fr. Michael’s position 
will be clear from the following quote from Inam’ where Marcus, a character in 
the play says thus: “Dor eka putak ani dhuvek mhozo ulo – tumchim avoy-bapuy 
kitlim-i zanttim pasun zalear, tankam pois korum nakat, nhoi mhonn azilant-ui 
ghalum nakat. Kiteak, je tyag ani koxtt tumchim avoy-bapuy tumche khatir 
kaddtat te sonvsarantle her khuinchech monis kaddchenant.” [This is my call to 
every son and daughter. No matter how old and infirm your parents may be, do 
not turn away from them, nor admit them in an old-age home. For they have 
toiled for you like nobody else in this world]. Though in agreement that we 
should care for the people who love us, is it always practical and feasible to 
walk the path that Fr. Michael is suggesting?
        
I would also like to single out another play that could have benefitted from 
some fresh thinking by a very young priest like Fr. Michael. In Maim (Mother), 
in return for a lakh of rupees which would secure Alroy a job, the idols of 
Mother Mary need to be destroyed and he has to proclaim that there is no use in 
believing in Mother Mary. Alroy does as he is required by “the group” and 
immediately he meets with an accident. Or in Tallnni or Temptation, which is a 
story about two brothers. Since their mother has to go out shopping, she tells 
her two boys to sincerely sit down and study for their exams which are fast 
approaching. One brother succumbs to temptation and goes out with his friends 
to play – only to drown in a river in an act of Devan khast layli (God has 
punished).

This idea of divine retribution should be abandoned by young priests like Fr. 
Michael. Rather than continuing with old and stale ideas, Fr. Michael could 
have infused his writings with a new spirit, one that celebrates life with all 
its faults and shortcomings. I shall stop here lest I begin to sound too 
preachy!
        
Though many of the themes repeat and overlap in many of the plays, the 
collection does not seem to be a boring repetition. In other words, the plays 
are written in a way that sustains the interest of the reader. Arso is neatly 
printed and bound with almost zero typos. The cover illustration by Alvito 
D’Costa, though a bit clichéd, is artfully done. The only problem is that the 
name of the author deserved better visibility, for it seems to be lost in one 
corner of the cover. In summation, this book not only makes a good read but 
could come handy to schools looking for scripts of one-act plays to be staged 
during the annual gatherings. For it is only by encouraging young writers like 
Fr. Michael that more Konknni writings would blossom forth.                     
              

Comments/feedback @ www.daleluismenezes.blogspot.com 

END OF ARTICLE

Arso: 26 Nattkuleancho Jhelo by Fr. Michael Fernandes (Benaulim/Bann’nnavle: 
Micferns Prokaxon), 2010; pp. IX+237, Rs. 100/-; Phone: 91-0832-2221688 
(Available at Dalgado Konknni Akademi, Panjim)


Find my writings @ www.daleluismenezes.blogspot.com
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Push thought to extremes
-Louis Althusser
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