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>www.colaco.nethttp://www.live365.com/index.live____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cardinal
> Gracias launches Gender Equality Day – 27 Jan
>January 14, 2013 by admin 
>Filed under India, Maharashtra, newsletter-lead
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>The Archbishop of Mumbai has declared January 27th a Day of Solidarity for 
>justice, awareness and gender equality. The Catholic Church’s role in 
>education, especially among non-Christians, fundamental to changing the 
>mentality and attitude towards women. Discrimination against women has 
>negative effects on boys and men.
>Maharashtra, January 10, 2013: Mumbai On January 27,  the Archdiocese of 
>Mumbai will hold a Day of Solidarity for justice, awareness and gender 
>equality, commissioned by the Archbishop, Card. Oswald Gracias, President of 
>the Bishops’ Conference of India. The decision was taken after the rape case 
>in New Delhi, that has rekindled the debate on violence against women. It is 
>“the exclusion of God from human life” that leads people to “every kind of 
>cruelty”, in particular against women. For 24 hours, the Catholic community in 
>the Archdiocese will participate in meetings, seminars and various 
>initiatives. In addition, every parish, convent and seminary will hold an hour 
>of prayer, from 6pm to 7pm in the evening. Card. Gracias hopes that the day 
>will “announce a social transformation”, because “contempt” against women has 
>many faces – selective abortion, female feticide, discrimination, domestic 
>violence and exclusion – and “causes
 great injury to men and society”. Below, we publish a reflection by 
Card.Gracias to present the Day.
>The “marginalisation of God” in human life leads to all kinds of  evil, women 
>are objectified and treated as second class, and the contempt for women” 
>expressed in various forms: selective abortions, female foeticide, 
>discriminations, domestic violence and exclusion.
>The Catholic Church in India was plunged into deep anguish and sorrow at the 
>death of the gang rape victim, the savagery inflicted upon this young Indian 
>woman was  horrific and barbaric and I am hopeful, that this Day of Solidarity 
>will serve to usher in a social transformation and a  radical change in the 
>attitudes towards women and call for an urgent Gender Sensitisation  and 
>Gender Justice and Gender Equality in  the nation.
>Gender equality is a burning issue of all times. It affects not only the fifty 
>percent of women but all of humankind. Gender inequality has done immense harm 
>to women and  also men and society.
>The culture of domination, marginalization and exclusion which embodies ideas, 
>beliefs, values, traditions, rules, norms, perspectives (ideologies) that 
>prefer males/sons has been styled the culture of patriarchy. Through 
>dominating social structures men own, control and manage financial, 
>intellectual and ideological resources as well as the labor, fertility and 
>sexuality of women, and thus perpetuate gender discrimination. Such a culture 
>produces stereotyped notions of how a woman or man should behave (in words and 
>actions), whereby they themselves become transmitters of the above value 
>system. Consequently women also become both victims and victimizers.
>Gender Justice and Gender Equality are part of the ethos of the Church, the 
>Bishops of India in 1974 promised that they would stand for the dignity and 
>rights of women by providing education and empowerment.
>In 1984, the CBCI initiated Consultation on Women keeping in mind the need to 
>overcome the cultural bias against the girl.
>In  2009, the ‘Gender Policy of the Catholic Church of India’ was issued by 
>the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India (CBCI) called for the  Church to be 
>gender-sensitive at all times and this policy is Operative in every diocese 
>and parish in India.
>The Church has been a Vanguard in the empowerment of women, Pope John Paul II 
>landmark apostolic letter Mulieris Dignitatem in 1988 specifically  on the 
>Dignity of women reminding us of the important role woman play in the family, 
>society , world and also  church
>The socio-cultural situation of women should not be understood in the same way 
>among all social classes and ethnic groups especially among the marginalised 
>and the oppressed. It has its lights and its shadows. Though we have examples 
>of empowered women in leadership positions and role-models like Blessed Mother 
>Theresa and Blessed Alphonsa, nevertheless the reality of women of all 
>sections reveals instances of domestic and societal violence on young girls 
>and women. Depending on the regions, female feticide, infanticide, rape, 
>molestation, kidnapping, abduction, battering, dowry deaths, murdering, 
>trafficking for sex and slavery exist even today.
>Women of the marginalized groups such as dalits, tribals, backward castes and 
>minorities suffer much due to poverty, ill-health, lack of access to literacy 
>and appropriate knowledge and lack of hygiene and potable water. In addition, 
>they are being displaced from their lands and livelihoods. They suffer 
>systemic and structural violence that enslave them and dehumanize them 
>economically, socio-politically and religio-culturally.
>Gender discrimination has negative effects on boys and men as well. It damages 
>their psyche and increases the incidence of morbidity and crime among them. 
>Relations of distrust, conflict, competition and many forms of subtle abuse 
>emerge instead of those rooted in values of caring, sharing, compassion, 
>mutual respect, collaboration and partnership. Such discrimination thus has 
>negative consequences on human relations.
>The process of globalization which is market-centered and profit-driven, leads 
>to further exploitation of women as cheap labour resulting in the increasing 
>pauperization of women.
>Fundamentalism and communalism reinforce the subjugation of women to men, 
>suppress women’s movements by dividing women along religious lines and 
>intensify violence against women.
>The Church has been spearheading several initiatives to bring about positive 
>changes in the life situation of women and girls. From the time of the early 
>Christian missionaries who placed emphasis on the education of both girls and 
>boys, through its multiple interventions in the fields of welfare, education, 
>health and the empowerment process to organize women, the Catholic Church has 
>played a prominent role to improve the status of women.
>The Church in India has been striving to impart this all-round formation in 
>various ways and various fora. In a special way, the Church is doing so 
>through her network of educational institutions. At present, the Church 
>conducts 20,370 educational institutions in India. According to statistics 
>available to us from a recent survey conducted in preparation for the CBCI 
>Meeting, 58.5% of these institutions are in the rural areas and 54.4% of 
>students in our institutions are girls. It is significant that the vast 
>majority of our students are children of other faiths. By imparting a sound 
>character formation and by striving to promote harmony, understanding and a 
>quest for excellence through our educational institutions, the Church renders 
>a service not only to Christians, but also to the nation as a whole.
>Every Catholic educational institution has a special concern for the 
>marginalized, especially the girl-child.
>The attitudinal change is required to bring about Gender Equality and Gender 
>Justice and we hope that this Day of Solidarity will make an impact on the 
>city of Mumbai, the State and all over the nation and usher in a change for 
>the good in the empowerment of women, Gender Justice and Gender Equality.”
>- cardinal oswald gracias
>________________________________
>THOUGHT FOR THE DAY: If we say less than we should, it is easy to add. But 
>having said too much, it is hard to take it away.
>
>-- St. Francis de Sales
>

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