Freedom Fighters  
 
 
 
 Wandering around aimlessly for some time in Bombay in the early 1950’s, I 
stumbled on a selective band of Goans who called themselves freedom fighters 
(FF’s). 
 
  
 
By and large the FF’s looked a dejected lot, just as I was myself. And that may 
well be one of the reasons for having called ourselves ‘hail-fellows-well-met’. 
However, in a short while I discovered that the most compelling reason why they 
were on the wrong side of the border was their hatred for a foreign rule in our 
motherland.
 
 
  
From the days of Mahatma Gandhi’s tryst with freedom, one prerequisite to be a 
‘freedom fighter’ came to be accepted as a short adventure in an Indian jail. 
Critics then called it a ‘picnic in prison’. And may be rightly so. In today’s 
India too, people get  into a jail one day, bailed out the next, and everything 
goes hunky-dory thereafter.
 
 
 
On the other hand, Portuguese jails were far removed from the romance of a 
Presley’s ‘Jailhouse Rock’. They were exactly what lawbreakers deserved to be 
in. Discipline was what they exacted out of an erring ‘rocker’, and the stick 
did the trick. However, their aversion to the so-called freedom-fighters roused 
them to raise that stick even higher. It’s because they branded them as  
terrorists – the very label that India now puts on Pakistanis marauding across 
the Kashmiri border, but which label Pakistan itself brushes off as ‘freedom 
fighters’. Amazing how pots and kettles exchange colours with changing 
situations. 
 
 
  
Incidentally, some of the freedom-loving buddies in Bombay were already known 
to me while in Goa. They were also known for tampering with  the  strict  law  
and  order of the  Portuguese regime. 
 
 
 
Nevertheless, having been influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s struggle for freedom, 
a path hugely accentuated by his courtship with prison-cells, the local machos 
also developed an appetite for freedom of sorts. But what was under suspicion 
was their determination to fight for it. They tried to emulate the great 
Mahatma in so far as his sit-in’s were concerned. But his fasts-unto-death 
dreaded them as death itself. The group that I came to be associated with would 
hardly miss a morsel for any cause on earth, least of all freedom.  
 
 
 
Much credit goes to those Goans who put their lives on the block in their 
pursuit of freedom. However, what became debatable to right thinking men and 
women in Goa was, whether their motive was to oust one occupier and make way 
for another; or to take over the reins themselves and let the U.N. declare an 
addition to the family of nations. But soon their intentions were laid bare. 
Jawaharlal Nehru’s ‘Operation Vijay’ sealed the fate of Goans forever.          
 
 
 
Bennet Paes

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