http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/personal-finance/Do-you-have-to-pay-wealth-tax/articleshow/21444111.cms


Very few taxpayers have heard of it and fewer pay it. However, this is no 
reason for you to ignore wealth tax. This tax is payable if the market value of 
certain assets exceeds 30 lakh. The tax is 1% of the combined value of such 
assets. 


Wealth tax targets unproductive, non-essential and idle assets. In the 
crosshairs are two of the biggest obsessions of Indian investors: property and 
gold. If you have bought a second house and not given it on rent, the value of 
the property will be included while computing your wealth tax liability. Of 
course, the outstanding loan taken to buy the property will be deducted from 
this. Gold and silver, whether bought, gifted or inherited, will also be 
included in the calculation. Even the cash you keep in your locker at home is 
liable to wealth tax. 

However, productive and financial assets, such as commercial property, bonds, 
fixed deposits, stocks, Ulips, gold funds, mutual funds, your savings account 
bank balance and gold exchange traded funds (ETFs) are exempt from wealth tax. 
This tax is not taken very seriously by taxpayers because the Central Board of 
Direct Taxes is busy with other, more important, ones, such as corporate tax, 
income tax, service taxand excise. Wealth tax accounts for less than 0.25% of 
total direct taxes and is minuscule in the total revenue collection. Last year, 
it contributed 866 crore to the total revenue collection of 1,038,036 crore. 

The taxman's disinterest is surprising because, although small, this is a 
regular stream of tax collection . Unlike income tax, which is levied on 
earnings just once, wealth tax is payable every year for the same assets. One 
would have thought that wealth tax collections would see an exponential rise as 
India's rich became richer. Instead, these collections have witnessed a slow 
growth, rising 10% from 787 crore in 2011-12 to 866 crore in 2012-13. 

This doesn't mean the taxman will not go after you for not paying it. Direct 
tax collections have been below the target set in the budget and the CBDT is 
under pressure to improve compliance. There is a stiff penalty for evading 
wealth tax. Incorrect declaration of wealth can invite a fine of up to 500% of 
the evaded tax. One can also be jailed for up to seven years if the tax due is 
over 1 lakh. Remember, wealth tax evasion is easy to detect because the assets 
are tangible and undervaluation is not difficult to prove. 

Are you liable to pay wealth tax? Fill the table provided here to know if you 
are rich enough to fall in its ambit. If the total figure exceeds 30 lakh, you 
have to pay 1% wealth tax on that amount. This can be paid online or deposited 
at any designated bank branch. The wealth tax return is to be filed using form 
BA and the last date for doing so is 31 July. If the assessee is liable to 
audit, the last date is 30 September.

Joseph Fernandes
Mumbai


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