interfaces only work on methods. 

https://play.golang.org/p/o6Ot4IdJZ1

Name, Age , ... are not methods they are fields.You need to make them part 
of Speaker interface by using methods instead of fields.

Le mardi 22 novembre 2016 23:03:54 UTC+1, Tong Sun a écrit :
>
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 22, 2016 at 4:29 PM, Jesse McNelis wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Nov 23, 2016 at 8:16 AM, Tong Sun wrote:
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > How to architect the OO's virtual function in Go?
>> >
>> > Please take a look at this (not working) Go program
>> > https://play.golang.org/p/qrBX6ScABp
>> >
>> > Please think of the "func Output()" as a very complicated function that 
>> I
>> > only want to define once at the base level, not to duplicate into each 
>> sub
>> > classes.
>> >
>> > How can I make it works so that the last output statement, instead of 
>> being,
>> >
>> > fmt.Printf("[%v] %s: [%0.2f]\n", k, v.Name(), v.Area())
>> >
>> >
>> > will be this instead:
>> >
>> > fmt.Printf("[%v] %s\n", k, v.Output())
>> >
>>
>> You define a function:
>>
>> func Output(s Shape) string {
>>    return s.Name() + "'s area size is " + s.Area()
>> }
>>
>> Go uses interfaces for polymorphism.
>> Other OOP languages can use inheritance for polymorphism too, but Go
>> doesn't have inheritance.
>>
>
> Thanks Jesse. That works. 
>
> However I just realized that it is only part of my problem. 
>
> I have a huge list of common variables that I defined in my "base class", 
> changing it from a member function to a pure function causes almost every 
> single variable now undefined. 
>
> I can demonstrate the problem with this code
> https://play.golang.org/p/QjCtD9rGpa
>
> So, once again, thinking in OO, I'll define all of the common variables in 
> base class, and common functionalities in virtual functions. How to make 
> that idea work in Go?
>
> For the above specific code, how to easily make "func Output" works?
>
> Thanks
>
>

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