You have virtual memory most likely. The in use is clearly 17gb. 

> On Mar 24, 2020, at 9:16 AM, Nitish Saboo <nitish.sabo...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I have already gone through those links. They helped me to gather the mem 
> profile and while analyzing the data(as given in those links) I have come 
> across the following issue:
> 
> While I was running the service for 100 minutes the 'top' command output was 
> showing Mem% as 11.1. There was no increase in mem usage since I had not 
> called 'LoadPatternDB()' method. I have 8GB of memory on the node where I am 
> running the service. My issue is :
> 
> Why is it showing memory accounting for around 17GB?  11.1 % of 8GB is .88GB 
> and my node is only of 8GB. I feel the way I gathered the mem profiling was 
> not correct ..is it ?
> Please let me know where am I going wrong?
> 
> Thanks,
> Nitish
> 
>> On Tue, Mar 24, 2020 at 5:32 PM Nitish Saboo <nitish.sabo...@gmail.com> 
>> wrote:
>> Hi,
>> 
>> >>There is no root analysis available in Go. Read the paper I linked to. 
>> 
>> Sorry I did not get you. Which paper are you referring to?
>> 
>> While I was running the service for 100 minutes the 'top' command output was 
>> showing Mem% as 11.1. There was no increase in mem usage since I had not 
>> called 'LoadPatternDB()' method.I have 8GB of memory on the node where I am 
>> running the service. My issue is :
>> 
>> Why is it showing memory accounting for around 17GB?  11.1 % of 8GB is .88GB 
>> and my node is only of 8GB. I feel the way I gathered the mem profiling was 
>> not correct ..is it ?
>> Please advise me what am I missing?
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Nitish
>> 
>>> On Tue, Mar 24, 2020 at 1:28 AM Robert Engels <reng...@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>>> Yes. You have a leak in your Go code. It shows you the object types that 
>>> are taking up all of the space. There is no root analysis available in Go. 
>>> Read the paper I linked to. 
>>> 
>>>>> On Mar 23, 2020, at 9:12 AM, Nitish Saboo <nitish.sabo...@gmail.com> 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Hi,
>>>> 
>>>> I used something like the following to generate a memprof for 100 minutes
>>>> 
>>>> func main() {
>>>> flag.Parse()
>>>> if *cpuprofile != "" {
>>>> f, err := os.Create(*cpuprofile)
>>>> if err != nil {
>>>> fmt.Println("could not create CPU profile: ", err)
>>>> }
>>>> defer f.Close() // error handling omitted for example
>>>> if err := pprof.StartCPUProfile(f); err != nil {
>>>> fmt.Print("could not start CPU profile: ", err)
>>>> }
>>>> defer pprof.StopCPUProfile()
>>>> }
>>>> timeout := time.After(100 * time.Minute)
>>>> A_chan := make(chan bool)
>>>> B_chan := make(chan bool)
>>>> go util.A(A_chan)
>>>> go util.B(B_chan)
>>>> (..Rest of the code..)
>>>> 
>>>> for {
>>>> select {
>>>> case <-A_chan:
>>>> continue
>>>> case <-B_chan:
>>>> continue
>>>> case <-timeout:
>>>> break
>>>> }
>>>> break
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> if *memprofile != "" {
>>>> count = count + 1
>>>> fmt.Println("Generating Mem Profile:")
>>>> fmt.Print(count)
>>>> f, err := os.Create(*memprofile)
>>>> if err != nil {
>>>> fmt.Println("could not create memory profile: ", err)
>>>> }
>>>> defer f.Close() // error handling omitted for example
>>>> runtime.GC()    // get up-to-date statistics
>>>> if err := pprof.WriteHeapProfile(f); err != nil {
>>>> fmt.Println("could not write memory profile: ", err)
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> }
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> /Desktop/memprof:go tool pprof --alloc_space main mem3.prof
>>>> Fetched 1 source profiles out of 2
>>>> File: main
>>>> Build ID: 99b8f2b91a4e037cf4a622aa32f2c1866764e7eb
>>>> Type: alloc_space
>>>> Time: Mar 22, 2020 at 7:02pm (IST)
>>>> Entering interactive mode (type "help" for commands, "o" for options)
>>>> (pprof) top
>>>> Showing nodes accounting for 17818.11MB, 87.65% of 20329.62MB total   
>>>> <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
>>>> Dropped 445 nodes (cum <= 101.65MB)
>>>> Showing top 10 nodes out of 58
>>>>       flat  flat%   sum%        cum   cum%
>>>> 11999.09MB 59.02% 59.02% 19800.37MB 97.40%  home/nsaboo/project/aws.Events
>>>>  1675.69MB  8.24% 67.27%  1911.69MB  9.40%  
>>>> home/nsaboo/project/utils.Unflatten
>>>>   627.21MB  3.09% 70.35%  1475.10MB  7.26%  encoding/json.mapEncoder.encode
>>>>   626.76MB  3.08% 73.43%   626.76MB  3.08%  encoding/json.(*Decoder).refill
>>>>   611.95MB  3.01% 76.44%  4557.69MB 22.42%  home/nsaboo/project/lib.format
>>>>   569.97MB  2.80% 79.25%   569.97MB  2.80%  os.(*File).WriteString
>>>>   558.95MB  2.75% 82.00%  2034.05MB 10.01%  encoding/json.Marshal
>>>>   447.51MB  2.20% 84.20%   447.51MB  2.20%  reflect.copyVal
>>>>   356.10MB  1.75% 85.95%   432.28MB  2.13%  compress/flate.NewWriter
>>>>   344.88MB  1.70% 87.65%   590.38MB  2.90%  reflect.Value.MapKeys
>>>> 
>>>> 1)Is this the correct way of getting a memory profile?
>>>> 
>>>> 2)I ran the service for 100 minutes on a machine with 8GB memory. How am I 
>>>> seeing memory accounting for around 17GB?
>>>> 
>>>> 3)I understand 'flat' means memory occupied within that method, but how 
>>>> come it shot up more than the available memory? Hence, asking if the above 
>>>> process is the correct way of gathering the memory profile.
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Nitish
>>>> 
>>>>> On Fri, Mar 13, 2020 at 6:22 PM Michael Jones <michael.jo...@gmail.com> 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>> hi. get the time at the start, check the elapsed time in your infinite 
>>>>> loop, and trigger the write/exit after a minute, 10 minutes, 100 minutes, 
>>>>> ...
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 13, 2020 at 5:45 AM Nitish Saboo <nitish.sabo...@gmail.com> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Michael,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thanks for your response.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> That code looks wrong. I see the end but not the start. Look here and 
>>>>>> copy carefully:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> >>Since I did not want cpu profiling I omitted the start of the code and 
>>>>>> >>just added memory profiling part.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Call at end, on way out.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> >>Oh yes, I missed that.I have to call memory profiling code at the end 
>>>>>> >>on the way out.But the thing is that it runs as a service in infinite 
>>>>>> >>for loop.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> func main() {
>>>>>> flag.Parse()
>>>>>> if *cpuprofile != "" {
>>>>>> f, err := os.Create(*cpuprofile)
>>>>>> if err != nil {
>>>>>> fmt.Println("could not create CPU profile: ", err)
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> defer f.Close() // error handling omitted for example
>>>>>> if err := pprof.StartCPUProfile(f); err != nil {
>>>>>> fmt.Print("could not start CPU profile: ", err)
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> defer pprof.StopCPUProfile()
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> A_chan := make(chan bool)
>>>>>> B_chan := make(chan bool)
>>>>>> go util.A(A_chan)
>>>>>> go util.B(B_chan)
>>>>>> (..Rest of the code..)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> for {
>>>>>> select {
>>>>>> case <-A_chan: 
>>>>>> continue
>>>>>> case <-B_chan: 
>>>>>> continue
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> What would be the correct way to add the memprofile code changes, since 
>>>>>> it is running in an infinite for loop ?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Also, as shared by others above, there are no promises about how soon 
>>>>>> the dead allocations go away, The speed gets faster and faster version 
>>>>>> to version, and is impressive indeed now, so old versions are not the 
>>>>>> best to use, ubt even so, if the allocation feels small to th GC the 
>>>>>> urgency to free it will be low. You need to loop in allocating and see 
>>>>>> if the memory grows and grows.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> >> Yes, got it.I will try using the latest version of Go and check the 
>>>>>> >> behavior.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> Nitish
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 13, 2020 at 6:20 AM Michael Jones <michael.jo...@gmail.com> 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> That code looks wrong. I see the end but not the start. Look here and 
>>>>>>> copy carefully:
>>>>>>> https://golang.org/pkg/runtime/pprof/
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Call at end, on way out.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Also, as shared by others above, there are no promises about how soon 
>>>>>>> the dead allocations go away, The speed gets faster and faster version 
>>>>>>> to version, and is impressive indeed now, so old versions are not the 
>>>>>>> best to use, ubt even so, if the allocation feels small to th GC the 
>>>>>>> urgency to free it will be low. You need to loop in allocating and see 
>>>>>>> if the memory grows and grows.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Thu, Mar 12, 2020 at 9:22 AM Nitish Saboo 
>>>>>>>> <nitish.sabo...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I have compiled my Go binary against go version 'go1.7 linux/amd64'.
>>>>>>>> I added the following code change in the main function to get the 
>>>>>>>> memory profiling of my service 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> var memprofile = flag.String("memprofile", "", "write memory profile 
>>>>>>>> to `file`")
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> func main() {
>>>>>>>> flag.Parse()
>>>>>>>> if *memprofile != "" {
>>>>>>>> f, err := os.Create(*memprofile)
>>>>>>>> if err != nil {
>>>>>>>> fmt.Println("could not create memory profile: ", err)
>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>> defer f.Close() // error handling omitted for example
>>>>>>>> runtime.GC() // get up-to-date statistics
>>>>>>>> if err := pprof.WriteHeapProfile(f); err != nil {
>>>>>>>> fmt.Println("could not write memory profile: ", err)
>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>> ..
>>>>>>>> ..
>>>>>>>> (Rest code to follow)
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I ran the binary with the following command:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> nsaboo@ubuntu:./main -memprofile=mem.prof
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> After running the service for couple of minutes, I stopped it and got 
>>>>>>>> the file 'mem.prof'
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 1)mem.prof contains the following:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> nsaboo@ubuntu:~/Desktop/memprof$ vim mem.prof 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> heap profile: 0: 0 [0: 0] @ heap/1048576
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> # runtime.MemStats
>>>>>>>> # Alloc = 761184
>>>>>>>> # TotalAlloc = 1160960
>>>>>>>> # Sys = 3149824
>>>>>>>> # Lookups = 10
>>>>>>>> # Mallocs = 8358
>>>>>>>> # Frees = 1981
>>>>>>>> # HeapAlloc = 761184
>>>>>>>> # HeapSys = 1802240
>>>>>>>> # HeapIdle = 499712
>>>>>>>> # HeapInuse = 1302528
>>>>>>>> # HeapReleased = 0
>>>>>>>> # HeapObjects = 6377
>>>>>>>> # Stack = 294912 / 294912
>>>>>>>> # MSpan = 22560 / 32768
>>>>>>>> # MCache = 2400 / 16384
>>>>>>>> # BuckHashSys = 2727
>>>>>>>> # NextGC = 4194304
>>>>>>>> # PauseNs = [752083 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
>>>>>>>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
>>>>>>>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
>>>>>>>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
>>>>>>>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
>>>>>>>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
>>>>>>>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
>>>>>>>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0]
>>>>>>>> # NumGC = 1
>>>>>>>> # DebugGC = false
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 2)When I tried to open the file using the following command, it just 
>>>>>>>> goes into interactive mode and shows nothing
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> a)Output from go version go1.7 linux/amd64 for mem.prof
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> nsaboo@ubuntu:~/Desktop/memprof$ go tool pprof mem.prof 
>>>>>>>> Entering interactive mode (type "help" for commands)
>>>>>>>> (pprof) top
>>>>>>>> profile is empty
>>>>>>>> (pprof)
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> b)Output from go version go1.12.4 linux/amd64 for mem.prof
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> nsaboo@ubuntu:~/Desktop/memprof$ go tool pprof mem.prof 
>>>>>>>> Type: space
>>>>>>>> No samples were found with the default sample value type.
>>>>>>>> Try "sample_index" command to analyze different sample values.
>>>>>>>> Entering interactive mode (type "help" for commands, "o" for options)
>>>>>>>> (pprof) o
>>>>>>>>   call_tree                 = false                
>>>>>>>>   compact_labels            = true                 
>>>>>>>>   cumulative                = flat                 //: [cum | flat]
>>>>>>>>   divide_by                 = 1                    
>>>>>>>>   drop_negative             = false                
>>>>>>>>   edgefraction              = 0.001                
>>>>>>>>   focus                     = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   granularity               = functions            //: [addresses | 
>>>>>>>> filefunctions | files | functions | lines]
>>>>>>>>   hide                      = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   ignore                    = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   mean                      = false                
>>>>>>>>   nodecount                 = -1                   //: default
>>>>>>>>   nodefraction              = 0.005                
>>>>>>>>   noinlines                 = false                
>>>>>>>>   normalize                 = false                
>>>>>>>>   output                    = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   prune_from                = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   relative_percentages      = false                
>>>>>>>>   sample_index              = space                //: [objects | 
>>>>>>>> space]
>>>>>>>>   show                      = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   show_from                 = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   tagfocus                  = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   taghide                   = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   tagignore                 = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   tagshow                   = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   trim                      = true                 
>>>>>>>>   trim_path                 = ""                   
>>>>>>>>   unit                      = minimum              
>>>>>>>> (pprof) space
>>>>>>>> (pprof) sample_index
>>>>>>>> (pprof) top
>>>>>>>> Showing nodes accounting for 0, 0% of 0 total
>>>>>>>>       flat  flat%   sum%        cum   cum%
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 3)Please let me know if it is this the correct way of getting the 
>>>>>>>> memory profiling ?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 4)Can we deduce something from this memory stats that points us to 
>>>>>>>> increase in memory usage?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 5)I am just thinking out loud, since I am using go1.7, can that be the 
>>>>>>>> reason for the issue of increase in memory usage that might get fixed 
>>>>>>>> with latest go versions ?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>> Nitish
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 10, 2020 at 6:56 AM Jake Montgomery <jake6...@gmail.com> 
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On Monday, March 9, 2020 at 1:37:00 PM UTC-4, Nitish Saboo wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Hi Jake,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The memory usage remains constant when the rest of the service is 
>>>>>>>>>> running.Only when LoadPatternDB() method is called within the 
>>>>>>>>>> service, Memory Consumption increases which actually should not 
>>>>>>>>>> happen.
>>>>>>>>>>  I am assuming if there is a memory leak while calling this method 
>>>>>>>>>> because the memory usage then becomes constant after getting 
>>>>>>>>>> increased and then further increases on next call.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Its possible that I am not fully understanding, perhaps a language 
>>>>>>>>> problem. But from what you have written above I still don't see that 
>>>>>>>>> this means you definitely have a memory leak. To test for that you 
>>>>>>>>> would need to continuously call LoadPatternDB() and monitor memory 
>>>>>>>>> for a considerable time. If it eventually stabilizes to a constant 
>>>>>>>>> range then there is no leak, just normal Go-GC variation. If it never 
>>>>>>>>> stops climbing, and eventually consumes all the memory, then it would 
>>>>>>>>> probably be a leak. Just because it goes up after one call, or a few 
>>>>>>>>> calls doe not mean there is a leak. 
>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>>>>>>>>> Groups "golang-nuts" group.
>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, 
>>>>>>>>> send an email to golang-nuts+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/golang-nuts/f897fdb1-8968-4435-9fe9-02e167e09a36%40googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>>>>>>>> Groups "golang-nuts" group.
>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send 
>>>>>>>> an email to golang-nuts+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/golang-nuts/CALjMrq6DC98p4M4V2QCbQFTcsL1PtOWELvg8MEcMYj9EM9ui_A%40mail.gmail.com.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>> Michael T. Jones
>>>>>>> michael.jo...@gmail.com
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> Michael T. Jones
>>>>> michael.jo...@gmail.com
>>>> 
>>>> -- 
>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
>>>> "golang-nuts" group.
>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
>>>> email to golang-nuts+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/golang-nuts/CALjMrq7_d8s%3DmS5WVgV9K1m5VCBUoep2mitvX4o%3D%2BHVqf1APmQ%40mail.gmail.com.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"golang-nuts" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to golang-nuts+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To view this discussion on the web visit 
https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/golang-nuts/7C116911-9244-4E09-B71B-59334F0427E5%40ix.netcom.com.

Reply via email to