Hi,
I've been investigating some claims that our app is sometimes slow, which 
led me to discover that many times a day we have multiple Instances being 
shutdown, creating latency spikes as new instances spin up.   Based on the 
Instances view in the GCP App Engine console, it appeared to be the result 
of exceeding the memory limit of our instance class. So I recently 
increased our instance class and decreased the max-concurrent-requests for 
our app.  This change does appear to distribute most of the traffic across 
multiple rather than a single instance most of the time.

Unfortunately it appears that we still have multiple instances being 
shutdown now and then, whose memory usages (according to the Instances 
view) are far below what the new instance class allows.  The other thing I 
noticed is that the traffic is then often sent to new instances, rather 
than to any idle instances (Dynamic) that may be present.  (Note that I 
have later seen these dormant Dynamic instances start receiving traffic 
again).

The only solution that I see is to increase the minimum number of idle 
(Resident) instances, to accommodate having multiple instances suddenly 
being shutdown, but there must be a way to prevent the multiple instance 
shutdowns from occurring in the first place, or maybe not? Adding Resident 
instances would increase costs, for a reason that seems like it should be 
avoidable in my mind.

That's the main issue.  The other problem is that I don't trust the GCP App 
Engine console Instances view itself. While conducting my investigation 
this morning, I've seen:
1) Active Instances with Start Times around 6:30AM suddenly appear in the 
list when I checked at 12:00PM, but they were not present in the list in 
the prior few hours that I had been checking the list.
2) An active instance (Dynamic) that was apparently using 0 B of Memory.

Is the Instances view having trouble lately, or am I trusting it too much 
as a reliable debug tool?

Thank you

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  • [google-appengine]... Patrick Tessier

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