i understand first statements and 2nd statement, seems to me, is just
application of 1st statement, and both seems not explaining why [L-1, R] is
used, that is strange to me.


On Mon, Oct 12, 2009 at 6:17 PM, Bharath Raghavendran
<[email protected]>wrote:

> here are the statements that show the relation :
>
> "[L,R] can be represented as [0,R] minus [0,L-1]; thus it contains an even
> number of palindromes if and only if [0,L-1] and [0,R] both contain even or
> both contain odd number of palindromes."
>
> "We can also reduce the number of boundary groups to consider from two to
> one relying on the fact that the number of zeroes/ones in [L-1,R] is the
> number of zeroes/ones in [0,R] minus the number of zeroes/ones in [0,L-2]."
>
> I didn't read the analysis properly and hence not sure why its [L-1, R] and
> not [L,R] and so cant comment on that. Is this what you were looking for?
>
>
> 2009/10/12 Hawston LLH <[email protected]>
>
>> another question, in point 1, it deals with [0, X], where X from L-1 to R.
>> In point 2 here, it use [L-1,R], what is the relation or typo error?
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Oct 12, 2009 at 5:48 PM, Bharath Raghavendran <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> My replies inline ...
>>>
>>> -Bharath
>>>
>>> 2009/10/12 Hawston LLH <[email protected]>
>>>
>>>> Can someone explain point 2?
>>>> ".... And there are only O(sqrt(N)) palindromes up to N - so the number
>>>> of groups of consecutive zeros or ones in the first N characters is
>>>> O(sqrt(N)).
>>>>
>>>
>>> consider N is some x digit number ... divide the digits into 2 parts ..
>>> first x/2 and the last x/2. Now assume that the first x/2 digits can be
>>> filled in k ways. For being a palindrome, the second x/2 is automatically
>>> decided. Otherwise, the second x/2 digits have their own k ways to be
>>> filled. Hence, there are roughly k palindromes in k^2 numbers. Hence
>>> O(sqrt(N)) palindromes up to N.
>>>
>>>
>>>> All groups except maybe two boundary ones fit into [L-1,R] segment
>>>> entirely...."
>>>>
>>>> what is the meaning of "All groups except maybe two boundary ones fit
>>>> into [L-1,R] segment entirely", is the group refers to group of ones
>>>> or zeros mentioned earlier?
>>>>
>>> Yes.
>>> consider [L-1,R] as 00000"0001111111100000000111"11111
>>> here, you have 2 groups that fit entirely into the range. And the 2
>>> boundary ones are not fitting.
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>
> >
>

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