hey thanks sam for you answer (very detailled answer :) ).
But I still have an exception :
1) No implementation for
java.util.Map<fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.module.DrawGraphType,
fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.service.IDrawGraphService> was
bound.
while locating
java.util.Map<fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.module.DrawGraphType,
fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.service.IDrawGraphService>
for parameter 0 at
fr.irisa.cairn.test.simpleGraph.runTimeTest.Launch.ClientImpl.<init>(ClientImpl.java:
20)
at
fr.irisa.cairn.test.simpleGraph.runTimeTest.Launch.ClientModule.configure(ClientModule.java:
9)
1 error
at
com.google.inject.internal.Errors.throwCreationExceptionIfErrorsExist(Errors.java:
354)
at
com.google.inject.InjectorBuilder.initializeStatically(InjectorBuilder.java:
152)
at com.google.inject.InjectorBuilder.build(InjectorBuilder.java:105)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:92)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:69)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:59)
at
fr.irisa.cairn.test.simpleGraph.runTimeTest.Launch.Main.main(Main.java:
24)
My ClientImpl class look like that :
1) No implementation for
java.util.Map<fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.module.DrawGraphType,
fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.service.IDrawGraphService> was
bound.
while locating
java.util.Map<fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.module.DrawGraphType,
fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.service.IDrawGraphService>
for parameter 0 at
fr.irisa.cairn.test.simpleGraph.runTimeTest.Launch.ClientImpl.<init>(ClientImpl.java:
20)
at
fr.irisa.cairn.test.simpleGraph.runTimeTest.Launch.ClientModule.configure(ClientModule.java:
9)
1 error
at
com.google.inject.internal.Errors.throwCreationExceptionIfErrorsExist(Errors.java:
354)
at
com.google.inject.InjectorBuilder.initializeStatically(InjectorBuilder.java:
152)
at com.google.inject.InjectorBuilder.build(InjectorBuilder.java:105)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:92)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:69)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:59)
at
fr.irisa.cairn.test.simpleGraph.runTimeTest.Launch.Main.main(Main.java:
24)
Jeremie
On 20 juil, 15:43, Sam Berlin <[email protected]> wrote:
> If you prefer the old method, use getInstance(Key.get(...)). It does
> exactly what you're looking for. Just swap the annotation from the local
> variable to inside the Key.get method.
>
> FWIW, though, injecting the injector is bad practice (because you aren't
> explicitly defining what your dependencies are). MapBinder is the preferred
> way to do something like this. It's very easy to use. Your case would be:
> GraphType enum { DOT, TEXT } // new enum class
> ...
> configure() { // your module configuration
> MapBinder<GraphType, IDrawGraphService> mapBinder =
> MapBinder.newMapBinder(binder(), GraphType.class, IDrawGraphService.class);
> mapBinder.addBinding(GraphType.DOT).to(DotGraphServiceImpl.class);
> mapBinder.addBinding(GraphType.TEXT).to(TextGraphServiceImpl.class);
> }
> ...
> �...@inject Client(Map<GraphType, IDrawGraphService> services) { // your
> client classes
> IDrawGraphService dotService = services.get(GraphType.DOT); // if you
> want dot
> IDrawGraphService textService = services.get(GraphType.TEXT); // if you
> want text
> ...
> }
>
> no need to even use binding annotations.
>
> sam
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 9:17 AM, Jerem's <[email protected]> wrote:
> > hmm.
>
> > it looks complicated.
>
> > At he beginning I just wanted to do that :
>
> > @ToDot
> > IDrawGraphService drawDotService =
> > drawGraphInjector.getInstance(IDrawGraphService.class);
>
> > @ToText
> > IDrawGraphService drawTextService =
> > drawGraphInjector.getInstance(IDrawGraphService.class);
>
> > So it was easy to choose an implementation. (just need an annotation).
> > I thought that Google guice is cool.
> > But guice annotation doesn't work on local variable.
>
> > So if we can't do that easily. I think I prefer the old method.
>
> > jérémie
>
> > On 19 juil, 21:07, Sam Berlin <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > Ahh -- sorry, i didn't get that you were wanting the client to choose
> > which
> > > one to use. In that case, take a look at MapBinder @
> >http://code.google.com/p/google-guice/wiki/Multibindings. Set up a
> > > MapBinder where you bind a Map<Class<? extends Annotation>,
> > > IDrawGraphService>, and add a binding into that MapBinder for each of
> > your
> > > implementations. Then your client injects Map<Class<? extends
> > Annotation>,
> > > IDrawGraphService> and calls map.get(TheAnnotationItWants.class) and gets
> > > the proper implementation. (You can also use enums for the keys, or any
> > > arbitrary other type, which might be clearer.)
>
> > > sam
>
> > > On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 2:48 PM, Jerem's <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > Yeah I know that. but It is not really what I want.
> > > > If I do that :
>
> > > > @Inject
> > > > public Client(@ToDot IDrawGraphService service) {
> > > > .. }
>
> > > > service can only be a DrawDotServiceImpl. but how can I have a
> > > > DrawTextServiceImpl?
> > > > I wuld like that the client can choose the implementation.
> > > > Here, he can't.
>
> > > > may I can build a new class client2.
>
> > > > @Inject
> > > > public Client2(@ToText IDrawGraphService service) {
> > > > .. }
>
> > > > But I don't like to have two kinds of ciient.
>
> > > > Jérémis
>
> > > > On 19 juil, 19:37, Sam Berlin <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > > Add an annotation to your injected variable, like:
>
> > > > > �...@inject public Client(@YourBindingAnnotation IDrawGraphService
> > service)
> > > > {
> > > > > .. }
>
> > > > > That tells Guice that when it injects the constructor with variables,
> > it
> > > > > should inject the graph service that was annotated with that binding
> > > > > annotation.
>
> > > > > sam
>
> > > > > On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 12:45 PM, Jerem's <[email protected]>
> > wrote:
> > > > > > Thanks sam.
>
> > > > > > that's not cool that Annotation don't work for local variable.
>
> > > > > > I try the second version. IT works. thanks :).
> > > > > > But I don't really like it.
>
> > > > > > So I try the first version. Bit it is not really clear in my mind.
> > > > > > I create a client class :
>
> > > > > > public class Client {
>
> > > > > > private IDrawGraphService service;
>
> > > > > > �...@inject
> > > > > > public Client(IDrawGraphService service) {
> > > > > > super();
> > > > > > this.service = service;
> > > > > > }
>
> > > > > > public void executeService(ISimpleGraph graph, String
> > path)
> > > > throws
> > > > > > IOException {
> > > > > > service.draw(graph, path);
> > > > > > }
> > > > > > }
>
> > > > > > but Don"t really see hos decide hos to decided is the service is a
> > > > > > drawTextServiceImpl or a drawDotServiceImpl
>
> > > > > > jérémie
>
> > > > > > On 19 juil, 17:39, Sam Berlin <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > > > > Guice cannot detect annotations on local variables this way
> > (although
> > > > > > it's
> > > > > > > an interesting idea!). You have two options here:
>
> > > > > > > 1) Make the variable on the class wherever this code is in and
> > add
> > > > an
> > > > > > extra
> > > > > > > module that has requestInjection(YourClass.this) in its configure
> > > > method.
> > > > > > > Then Guice will inject that variable as part of its Injector
> > > > creation.
> > > > > > > 2) Use injector.getInstance(Key.get(IDrawGraphService.class,
> > > > > > ToDot.class))
> > > > > > > instead. That tells Guice that you want to retrieve the instance
> > > > defined
> > > > > > by
> > > > > > > the Key "@ToDot IDrawGraphService", as opposed to just
> > > > > > "IDrawGraphService".
>
> > > > > > > sam
>
> > > > > > > On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 11:21 AM, Jerem's <[email protected]>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > > Hello I try to use annotatoij on a local variable :
>
> > > > > > > > this is my module :
>
> > > > > > > > public class DrawModule extends AbstractModule {
>
> > > > > > > > �...@override
> > > > > > > > protected void configure() {
>
> > this.bind(IDrawGraphService.class).annotatedWith(ToDot.class).to(DrawDotSer
> > > > > > viceImpl.class);
> > > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > > }
>
> > > > > > > > and my Annotation look like that :
>
> > > > > > > > @Retention(RUNTIME)
> > > > > > > > @Target({ LOCAL_VARIABLE, FIELD, PARAMETER })
> > > > > > > > @BindingAnnotation
> > > > > > > > public @interface ToDot {
>
> > > > > > > > }
>
> > > > > > > > and I try to do that :
>
> > > > > > > > Injector drawGraphInjector = Guice.createInjector(new
> > > > DrawModule());
> > > > > > > > @ToDot
> > > > > > > > IDrawGraphService drawDotService =
> > > > > > > > drawGraphInjector.getInstance(IDrawGraphService.class);
>
> > > > > > > > But I have an exception :
>
> > > > > > > > Exception in thread "main"
> > > > com.google.inject.ConfigurationException:
> > > > > > > > Guice configuration errors:
>
> > > > > > > > 1) No implementation for
> > > > > > > > fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.service.IDrawGraphService
> > was
> > > > > > > > bound.
> > > > > > > > while locating
> > > > > > > > fr.irisa.cairn.simpleGraph.drawGraph.service.IDrawGraphService
>
> > > > > > > > 1 error
> > > > > > > > at
> > > > > > com.google.inject.InjectorImpl.getProvider(InjectorImpl.java:784)
> > > > > > > > at
> > > > > > com.google.inject.InjectorImpl.getProvider(InjectorImpl.java:743)
> > > > > > > > at
> > > > > > com.google.inject.InjectorImpl.getInstance(InjectorImpl.java:793)
> > > > > > > > at
>
> > > > fr.irisa.cairn.test.simpleGraph.runTimeTest.Launch.Main.main(Main.java:
> > > > > > > > 25)
>
> > > > > > > > do you know why?
>
> > > > > > > > jérémie
>
> > > > > > > > --
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