Hi everyone!

I concur with Flip. Currently I'm a research assistant and looking
forward to waves to ease researcher daily life.

Following use cases I can think about are:
[1] collaborative edited documents for research projects
[2] research group knowledge base (sometime consists of experts =>
disjunct knowledge)
[3] paper for conferences (important for cross university,institute-
communication for research-results)
[4] discussing or editing formulas (integration with maple & co?)
- <has some one more ideas in this field>

For use case 3 or maybe 1 I agree with Flip. For some conferences or
some types of documents with special graphs or so, auxiliary/
additionally packages are needed. This not only end in non-trivial
compiling but also in non-trivial error-feedback and -handling.

I thought about an alternative to have a rudimentary version of that -
emphasizing collaboration -, where on the pure text, citations or
graphics are edited. But without an automated conversion from this
pure version to a latex using special packages or even final pdf, this
idea will end up in redundant work, one in a google wave and the pure
text and one final latex version. Additionally final fixes are done in
the final version and also (often occurring) last changes.
(Additionally, I can't see a technically realization for such a
(magically) conversion.) Because I don't see a technical realization
of such a (magical) conversion, we have redundant work and we have to
skip this idea.

A worthwhile compromise can be, if latex-source can be edited -
eventually in a rich (la-)text editor - and locally generated to a pdf
and viewed. (Is this what you meant, Flip?) Thus a local latex-system
has to be integrated (should be possible) and can be called from a
wave. The downside is that we have to edit source-code within a wave -
which we do anyway - but we gain the collaborated editing and
correcting, commenting - facility.

This attempt can be improved in a second step to have a latex->pdf
generation service for internal group/wave usage. Such an improvement
is technically separated from a wave-enhancement. I note it here,
because it's worth enough. Nobody participating the wave have to
install latex (or the auxiliary packages), but instead a service has
to be available and setup correctly, which arises other (lesser)
issues, e.g. connection to server, admin-rights to config service,
etc.. But once we have such a service, supporting multiple wave for a
whole research group or institute, the full accessibility of a wave is
giving: not only easy attend/helpout a new wave/document (without
latex setup), creating a new group. Generally the pros can be sum up
in gaining time from lesser setup, latex, config-stuff. An Wave-
Enhancement has only support the service-interface and the user or the
wave itself has to know where (url) the service runs.

> There's already been a lot of discussion about how to include inline
> equations using robots, which is certainly very useful.
@Flip: please, can you outline or quote the mentioned discussions.

Emilevictor pointed to watexy, which converts latex $$ to graphics
using a web-service afaik. As a computer scientists, this works but
not if waves becomes widely available => to much waves will use this
services and thus it will be the bottleneck and potentially
temporarily not available. I suggest a local or per wave version. Can
be a pdf generated from with a python-robot?

Nevertheless, this in-place-formula is very very useful for
discussing, developing and documenting formulas, use case [4] and
contrary to 'editing plain latex sourcecode', I mentioned above.
That's because of the nature of latex, where formula are completely
human unreadable, but a text is fine to read. Thats because the major
fraction is text and not nested macros. So we need a human readable
version of a formula. But do we need a latex-compile for that? Lyx is
an good example in terms of editing and rendering. The editing has two
simultaneous modes, by clicking formula-elements or by evoking '^','_'
emulating latex-coding-behavior. The view is the resulting formula in
a human-fashion, so a expert-latex-user can write very fast formula in
the latex-coding-way but in a human-readable view. I'm quite certain,
that Lyx doesn't run latex in background, but have it's own
rudimentary renderer, which is suitable enough for a wave.
(The latex-language is just used as a convenience for keyboard-input
(coding-way) and not for compiling/rendering a pdf or graphic.)

The last unmentioned use case [2] for knowledge bases: I think with in-
place-formula and general features of a wave such a knowledge base can
be created and collaborative developed. In general, the question of
porting some latex-fractions (if you like packages) or wiki-fractions
will arise more and more, e.g. graphs, diagrams, source code
highlighting, mindmap editing etc..

A stirring future environment arises with waves.

Cheers,
Matthias

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