Dave,

Hi - it was during an attempt to incrementally extend the grid that I
noticed that the cost of the extenstions on the more functional grids
was exponentially bad for each extension.

I think the only viable approach is
- a live grid (similar to the DHTMX one or possibly the Live grid in
smart gwt)
or
- ditch GWT and use a plain old server round trip for each grid query,
sort and group operation (which experiment has shown that is an order
of magnitude faster than GWT in IE for a few hundred rows on sorting/
grouping grids I've seen so far)

For GWT to be viable we need a set of decent and fast off the shelf
components - I think we're not there yet
The days are gone when I expect my dev team to routinely extend
primitive GUI widgets to make them useful.

JL


On Dec 31 2008, 6:11 pm, "Dave LeBlanc" <[email protected]>
wrote:
> Hi John,
>
> You might want to look at using an IncrementalCommand approach to costly
> rendering - that is, you break up an expensive rendering operation into
> chunks and amortize this cost a little - while still maintaining
> interactivity of the browser.
>
> This probably wouldn't help your issue if the update really takes 15
> seconds, but splitting up a 5 second operation into 10 slices, each taking
> 0.5 seconds would probably make the UI appear much more interactive - and
> it's a style people are used to with non-ajaxy apps (the page loading
> incrementally).
>
> I second the comment about paging - especially lazy fetching, this can be a
> good way to cut down on the cost of rending all these at once. Looking at
> google reader, I like how they page in older articles as you scroll to the
> end of what they've already loaded. (the reader was also built with GWT).
> Integrating a prefetching approach can add even more interactivity.
>
> Finally, you might want to look into augmenting the bulk table stuff with
> your own support for minimal sorting and grouping - if performance is such a
> criteria.
>
> Given the constraints of IE, these are probably reasonable approaches.
>
>  -Dave...
>
> On Wed, Dec 31, 2008 at 12:58 PM, John Lonergan 
> <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
> > Firstly thank you all for your continued discussion.
>
> > I would really love to start using this technology in a major new app
> > I'm about to start and the reason I'm asking questions / advice is
> > that I need to determine what the limitations are and whether or not
> > this is a viable option for my use cases.
>
> > Note that we have an existing front end in .Net with a Java middle
> > tier serving XML to the client.
>
> > I have never been happy with this arch and the split of skills, build,
> > test, deployment mechanisms.
>
> > The .Net front end only exists to give the user's a richer UI
> > experience - but it's a pain.
>
> > I was hoping that GWT would be the enabling technology to ditch
> > the .Net/Windows.
>
> > I can see GWT working fine for simple forms or short grids but I must
> > be able to support long grids.
>
> > I would not put an explicit grid paging based approach in front of the
> > users.
>
> > The point about DHTMLX or other live-grids being a "paging" approach
> > is true from a technical standpoint, but not true from a user-
> > experience viewpoint and that is what really matters.
>
> > My eval criteria for grids has been ...
> > - sorting/grouping capability
> > - fast load, which means sub-second rendering of 200 rows of data and
> > no more than 2 or 3 seconds for 2000 rows (this would be worse than my
> > existing .Net solution)
>
> > In the case of the second requirement I would accept a 'live grid
> > approach' - which would mean that the requirement could be interpreted
> > as...
> > - "fast load, which means 200ms rendering of first 'page' of data for
> > a set up-to 2000 rows and no more than 200ms for any subsequent page"
> > (200ms is effectively instantaneous from a user perspective).
>
> > My feeling from what I've seen is that where IE (all versions) is
> > concerned, none of the currently available widgets can support sorting/
> > grouping and perform adequately.
>
> > ---
>
> > The bulk loading stuff (http://google-web-toolkit-
> > incubator.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/demo/BulkLoadingTableDemo/
> > BulkLoadingTableDemo.html<http://incubator.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/demo/BulkLoadingTableDemo/B...>)
> > looks interesting but there's no sorting/
> > grouping.
>
> > The bulk load API on IE 7 does 2000 rows in <1sec which is great but
> > there's no sort/group.
> > and on chrome I can bulk insert 2000 rows in 200ms which is brilliant
> > except I must use IE.
>
> > ---
>
> > Re the incubator / scrolltable...
>
> > See earlier I used the scroll table as a reference ..
>
> >http://google-web-toolkit-incubator.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/demo/Scr...
>
> > It's just too slow on IE - worse still the perf actually degrades
> > badly as we add additional batches of  rows.
>
> > IE7 tests ...
> > 1st set of 100 took 7 secs
> > next set of 100 took 15 secs (ie total 200 rows)
> > thirst set of 100 took 27 secs   (ie total 300 rows)
>
> > What I was seeing was an exponential degradation in perf for each
> > batch of additional rows.
>
> > ----
>
> > Given that all the grids I've looked at performs poorly in IE I expect
> > this will rule out GWT for apps like mine where the main deployment
> > env is IE and where grids of more than a few tens of rows  are used.
>
> > ----
>
> > From my angle it looks like JavaScript grid functionality is a non-
> > starter because of Microsoft.
>
> > The other browsers (particularly chrome) are an order of magnitude
> > faster.
>
> > Is there any benefit to Microsoft fixing this?
> > I doubt it.
>
> > Wouldn't the success of GWT for corporates actually distract attention
> > from SilverLight?
>
> > I'm not a much of a conspiracy theorist but if I were MS then I don't
> > think that fixing IE's obvious perf problems would be high on my list
> > of priorities.
>
> > ----
>
> > Note I would love to be proved wrong on the GWT perf thing for grids.
>
> > - sorting
> > - grouping
> > - fast (defined above) on IE
>
> > ----
>
> > Right now it looks like the only possible contender for me is a Live-
> > grid approach.
>
> > Its all so unfortunate - I can get 2000 rows of data into the client
> > with a network round trip, all in less than 100ms but it's taking
> > seconds to render.
>
> > Does anyone know of a good sorting/grouping live grid demo that allows
> > a variable number or rows to be inserted (for test purposes)?
>
> > Thanks Again folk,
>
> > John
>
> > On Dec 30, 8:50 am, fin <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > Hi John,
>
> > > then have a look at the table stuff in the incubator project. That
> > > contains sortable, pageable, scrollable table solutions which can have
> > > bulk renderers.
> > > It's also worth seeing the gwt mosaic project. It's table solutions
> > > are based on the tables of the incubator project (and seems to be easy
> > > to use but it is still under development).
>
> > > Best regards,
> > > Tibor
>
> > > On Dec 29, 9:58 pm, John Lonergan <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > > > Hi - I've taken a look at the grids in the incubator and they are
> > > > definitely much faster (200ms in IE7).
>
> > > > But those grids are very basic.
>
> > > > I need a grid that's a bit more functional ..
> > > > - sorting
> > > > - scrolling
> > > > - fixed non-scrolling header row (i.e.header doesn't scroll with rest
> > > > of grid)
>
> > > > Are such features available in a fast grid and are there any examples?
>
> > > > Thanks
>
> > > > John
>
> > > > On Dec 29, 1:18 pm, gregor <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > > > > Hi John,
>
> > > > > 1) I concur with your timings on that incubator scroll table demo for
> > > > > FF at 3s, but not on IE at 15s: mine does it in 5s. Suggest something
> > > > > strange about your IE set up??
>
> > > > > 2) The DHTMLX  example lazily loads rows on demand using what looks
> > > > > like a scroll listener. Overall table size probably calculated from
> > > > > secondary DB query for num rows and overall height of scroll panel
> > set
> > > > > accordingly. So user gets an impression of the overall size of table
> > > > > and can use scroll bar and/or page ip/down & up/down arrows to
> > > > > navigate it. It only ever fills in the visible portion. Impressive
> > > > > trickery, but IMO the only advantage this has over the more
> > > > > traditional <-prev : next-> button navigation format is user can
> > > > > scroll right down table quickly using the scroll bar handle. But how
> > > > > could user know which records they might hit by doing this? Clever
> > > > > programming maybe but is it good UI design? IMO that is questionable.
> > > > > There are other ways to make sense of large data sets in the UI.
>
> > > > > 3) Although it takes 3s for FF and 5s for IE to render the incubator
> > > > > scroll table example for 100 rows, my little test does this in both
> > > > > browsers <0.5s for 200 records, about 0.5s for 500, and about 3s for
> > > > > 2000 in FF, slightly longer for the 2000 in IE. OK, mine is running
> > > > > local and the examples are running over the net, but that doesn't
> > > > > account for all of the massive difference. This should be telling you
> > > > > something: tabular data grids can be complicated things, and people
> > > > > have wide variations in requirements for them, so ready made
> > > > > generalized grid components need shed loads of code to make them
> > > > > configurable for everybody's needs. In most cases if you roll your
> > own
> > > > > component from base GWT widgets you will get blisteringperformance
> > > > > for your own use cases by comparison because you can build it to do
> > > > > exactly what you need it to do, and only what you need it to do.
>
> > > > > 4) If I wanted to use a ready made component for this I would head
> > > > > straight for the new PagingScrollTable in the incubator. Reason being
> > > > > that nothing makes into official GWT code unless it works as fast as
> > > > > is reasonably possible. GWT makes no compromise on this. What does a
> > > > > user care most about: a) how quickly and easily they can get at the
> > > > > information they need, or b) how pretty it looks in the screen?
>
> > > > > 5) If you are using an Ext family grid widget it will definitely run
> > > > > slow because there is heaps of Ext framework javascript running as
> > > > > well as actual widget code. Ext looks great, but does not compete
> > with
> > > > > base GWT forperformanceor reconfigurability.
>
> > > > > 6) Paging *is* the answer to this problem: As you can see from your
> > > > > DHTMLX example above, what they do is paging but in a hidden way,
> > i.e.
> > > > > they try to give the impression that the whole 50,000 rows are
> > loaded,
> > > > > but of course in reality they are not, and
>
> ...
>
> read more »- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -
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