Thanks for your comment

On Tuesday, June 9, 2015 at 10:12:10 PM UTC+3, Ignacio Baca Moreno-Torres 
wrote:
>
> We made a similar approach using the client/server version variables. But 
> we call it version/expectedVersion.
>
> As explained in stackoverflow 
> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fstackoverflow.com%2Fquestions%2F7696764%2Fdoes-gwt-requestfactory-support-implementation-of-optimistic-concurrency-control%2F7697307%237697307&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEjQwYbtnsepzEPUD0X1zeqCT3jAg>
>  RF 
> only sent changes, this forces to have an always-null expectedVersion and 
> manually copy the getVersion to setExpectedVersion to enable optimistic 
> locking. BUT! it's critical that the entity be detached when you set the 
> version (or you detach and merge) because if you set the version on an 
> attached entity the version is not checked (at least in hibernate).
>
> Yes, I know about detached entity and setting version to it, in the end of 
my post I pointed this thing, and I pointed how to set version to attached 
entity (managed by hibernate).
 

> OTOH, RF only sent changes to the server so optimistic locking is not 
> required most of the time. Just for curiosity, why you need optimistic 
> locking?
>

Because there is a possibility conflict while saving data and users dont 
want to lose their data or overrite someone else's data.

>
> Usually only some operation requires fully transactional/optimistic 
> locking and in our experience, this operations are better handled using 
> some kind of command pattern. I.e. sent how-to-update instead of 
> what-to-set. We used the optimistic locking approach initially because we 
> try to use RF/Entities/Proxies for everything, but now we use commands for 
> this situations and versions are not required anymore. Moreover, RF has a 
> problem when you try to repeat an operation (which is a good idea in 
> optimistic locking), because if the server side fails in the operations 
> phase (after validation phase) the client entity gets invalidated, and you 
> can't sent the entity again.
>
> Yes, I know about this problem.
I have workaround it.
Now I test it and I you wish I'll post it here

In short, I send to server clone of proxy and always create a new request 
context which will be fired.
1. get immutable proxy A1 from DB
2. driver.display(A1)
3. user clicks save button
4. make a clone of A1 - A2
5. driver.edit(A2, requestContext)
6. driver.flush()
7. validate(A2) on client
8. requestContext.getRequest().save(A2).fire()
9. in case of exception or server validation failure driver.display(A1)
10. user may fix a problem and try save proxy again

>
>
>
>  
>
> On Monday, June 8, 2015 at 11:11:41 PM UTC+2, Anton Mityagin wrote:
>>
>>
>> As all you know RequestFactory does not support optimistic locking.
>>
>> see details 
>> https://code.google.com/p/google-web-toolkit/issues/detail?id=6046
>>
>> I tried to implement it для RequestFactory + Spring + JPA + Hibernate
>>
>> I took as a basis the idea proposed by Thomas (
>> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7696764/does-gwt-requestfactory-support-implementation-of-optimistic-concurrency-control/7697307#7697307
>> ).
>>
>> As he wrote his idea - pure theory.
>>
>> @ProxyFor(MyEntity.class)
>> interface MyEntityProxy extends EntityProxy {
>>    String getServerVersion();
>>    String getClientVersion();
>>    void setClientVersion(String clientVersion);
>>    …
>> }
>>
>> @Entity
>> class MyEntity {
>>    private String clientVersion;
>>    @Version private String serverVersion;
>>
>>    public String getServerVersion() { return serverVersion; }
>>    public String getClientVersion() { return null; }
>>    public void setClientVersion(String clientVersion) {
>>       this.clientVersion = clientVersion;
>>    }
>>    
>>    public void patchVersion() {
>>       serverVersion = clientVersion;
>>    }
>>
>>    public void shouldPatchVersion() {
>>       return Objects.equal(serverVersion, clientVersion);
>>    }
>> }
>>
>> On the server-side we need to use somthing like this to edit 
>> MyEntityProxy 
>> public <P extends BaseProxy> P edit(P proxy, RequestContext request)
>> {
>>   P mutableProxy = request.edit(proxy);
>>   
>>   if (mutableProxy instanceof MyEntityProxy)
>>   {
>>     MyEntityProxy myProxy = (MyEntityProxy)mutableProxy;
>>     myProxy.setClientVersion(myProxy.getServerVersion());
>>   }
>> }
>>
>> On the server-side we need to handle case when clientVersion not equals 
>> to serverVersion.
>>
>> I think that if we use EntityManager, we do not have to manually throw an 
>> exception when the versions are not equal.
>> It has to do EntityManager when it tries to save domain object in the 
>> database. Otherwise a situation may arise when 
>> an object has been checked, but has not been saved to the database, and 
>> someone else has save the same object.
>>
>> I think a good place to make check and patch server version right before 
>> validating the domain object.
>> ServiceLayerDecorator
>> public <T> Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> validate(T domainObject)
>>
>> Unfortunately, not enough simply call MyEntity.patchVersion()
>> JPA provider uses internal structures to keep current version of maanged 
>> object.
>> And value of serverVersion does not actually play any role.
>>
>> We need to use specific JPA provider's API to change a version of managed 
>> object.
>>
>> In my case it's Hibernate:
>>
>> @Override
>> public <T> Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> validate(T domainObject)
>> {
>>   
>>   if (domainObject != null && domainObject instanceof HasVersion<?>)
>>   {
>>     MyEntity version = (MyEntity)domainObject;
>>     
>>     if (!version.*shouldPatchVersion*())
>>     {
>>       ApplicationContext context = 
>> ApplicationContextHolderLocator.getHolder().getApplicationContext();
>>       EntityManager entityManager = context.getBean(EntityManager.class);
>>       
>>       if (entityManager.getDelegate() instanceof SessionImplementor)
>>           {
>>             SessionImplementor sess = 
>> (SessionImplementor)entityManager.getDelegate();
>>             EntityEntry entry = 
>> sess.getPersistenceContext().getEntry(domainObject);
>>             if (entry != null)
>>             {
>>               version.*patchVersion*();
>>               LockMode lockMode = entry.getLockMode();
>>               *entry.forceLocked(domainObject, 
>> version.getServerVersion());*
>>               entry.setLockMode(lockMode);
>>             }
>>           }
>>     }
>>   }
>>   
>>   return super.validate(domainObject);
>> }
>>
>> after this manipulation Hibernate will throws StaleObjectStateException 
>> as expected if client has edited old version of domain object.
>>
>>
>> There is another way to patch version in domain object:
>>
>> in the method T find(Class<? extends T> clazz, I id); of entities locator 
>> detach from persistent context the found domain object
>> in the method validate(T domainObject) call method *patchVersion*() and 
>> try to attach domain object to the persistent context by calling
>> entityManger.merge.
>> No hibernate dependency, but one more database hit while merging object 
>> and exceptions may be thrown.
>>
>>
>> Please express an opinion on this implementation.
>>
>> What are the disadvantages?
>>
>>

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