SEAPA (Southeast Asian Press Alliance)

538/1 Samsen Rd. Dusit Bangkok 10300 Thailand

Tel/Fax: 66-2-2435579, 2435373 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
org Website:
http://www.seapabkk .org

Media Statement

SEAPA: Press freedom and free expression decline
throughout Southeast Asia in 2007

Bangkok, 28 December 2007: From the freest to the most
restricted among them, the countries of Southeast Asia
in 2007 suffered a weakening of press freedom.

The situation in Burma—already the worst in terms of
environments for free expression and human
rights—further deteriorated right before the whole
world’s eyes. A notorious regime predictable for its
censorship and tight controls now plunges into even
more uncertain harshness.

Meanwhile, Singapore widened the scope of its
uncompromising media laws to include the new media
even as citizens are beginning to test the erstwhile
freedom found on the Internet. A similar development
transpired in Malaysia, which is showing signs of
backing down from a long-standing promise to never
censor the Internet and looking for ways to take on
bloggers in court, while political protests in the
last quarter of the year have put the government on
edge.

At the other end of Southeast Asia’s political
spectrum, the freest countries have seen backsliding
on the press freedom front. The assassination of yet
another Filipino radio broadcaster in the final week
of December underscored yet again the continuing
impunity by which media and press freedom remained
under attack. More than this, the Philippine
press came under direct pressure and legal challenges
from government. In the last 12 months the Philippine
media have been threatened and charged
by government for everything from "sedition" to
"obstruction of justice", effectively warned that
coverage of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo’s
many critics would be dealt with as criminally
contemptuous of government and state.

In Indonesia, progressive developments in the reform
of some antiquated laws in the Criminal Code were
cause for celebration, but these, too, were
overshadowed by the uneven, unpredictable, and
surprising application of laws to the detriment of
press freedom. The country’s promising Press Law
remained under-utilised, leaving journalists
vulnerable under the Criminal
Code. The Indonesian Supreme Court, meanwhile, ordered
"Time" magazine to pay former president Soeharto the
staggering figure of US$106 million for an article
that supposedly defamed the fallen dictator in 1999.

Such developments as above give a quick and reliable
overview of how the press freedom situation worsened
in the region through 2007. Even a newly ratified
Constitution and post-coup democratic elections in
Thailand could not mask a slew of hastily passed laws
under what is supposedly a temporary and self-limited
military junta—some of which could severely
undermine human rights and democracy and keep a dark
cloud over the press and Thailand’s electronic media
in particular.

Indeed, the passage of laws on "national security" and
Internet-related crimes in Thailand was a familiar
theme in 2007 to all countries in Southeast Asia, from
Vietnam to the Philippines and Malaysia to Laos. All
highlighted the uncertainties they faced and will
continue to face in the coming year.

For the full country reports on Southeast Asia, click:
http://www.seapabkk .org/newdesign/ images/seapa_
yearend.doc

ABOUT SEAPA

The Southeast Asian Press Alliance (SEAPA) is a
coalition of press freedom advocacy groups from
Indonesia, the Philippines and Thailand. Established
in November 1998, the network aims to unite
independent journalists and press-related
organisations in the region into a force for the
protection and promotion of press freedom and free
expression in Southeast Asia.
SEAPA is composed of the Alliance of Independent
Journalists (Indonesia), the Jakarta-based Institute
for the Study of the Free Flow of Information
(ISAI), the Manila-based Center for Media Freedom and
Responsibility, the Philippine Center for
Investigative Journalism, and the Thai Journalists
Association.

For interviews, please contact Roby Alampay, SEAPA
Executive Director, at +668 1 550 1120, or e-mail
[EMAIL PROTECTED] org

------------ --------- --------- --------- ---------
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Chuah Siew Eng
Alerts coordinator
Southeast Asian Press Alliance (Seapa)
538/1 Samsen Road, Dusit
Bangkok 10300
Thailand
Tel: +66 2 243 5579
Fax: +66 2 244 8749
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] org
Website: http://www.seapabkk .org
Blog: http://seapa. wordpress. com/


      
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