Phillip
In reviewing the policy of pharmacy in preparing custom admixtures, for a given 
order_med_id for an admixture, they expand the record to enumerate the 
ingredients
as you describe, each of which points to a unique medication_id.  They should 
never reuse the order record and change the ingredient mapping, that is 
administratively and clinically unwise.  Each medication_id is mapped in our 
system to the RXNORM CODE at least at the ingredient level.

Very much like you suggested, our medication metadata at Nebraska is 
hierarchachly arranged with ingredients (RXNORM level = 1) at the low level and 
combination drug preps all mapped as children of all their ingredients.  So I 
would suggest treating each unique order_med_id for admixtures as a unique 
branded clinical drug preparation and assign a unique UTSW RXNORM pseudocode 
for the preparation, creating a metadata node for it in i2b2 which traces it 
back to all ingredients used in the preparation.

This will assure that all folder searches by ingredients will return all the 
admixtures that contain them, along with all the commercial preps 
ordered/administered.

It sounds to me like some of the data extraction planning will need to proceed 
in dialogue with your pharmacy department since it sounds like some of their 
procedures may pose a problem
Jim


James R. Campbell MD
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Office 402-559-7505
Secretary 402-559-7299
Fax 402-559-8396
Cell +001 402 290 5154

From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Phillip Reeder
Sent: Thursday, November 17, 2016 2:10 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Mapping Medication Mixtures

We found that some of our ordered medications are not mapped by GCN to rxnorm 
using the shared mapping script.  It turns out that these medications are 
actually mixtures of medications that use a mixture template to order them.  
The data for what is actually in the med order ends up in the order_medmixinfo 
table.  For example:
"XXX Chemo Infusion" from the medication order turns out to be "XXX Chemo 
Solution" + "Overfill Volume for IV Infusions" + "Sodium Chloride 0.9% IV".

We have a simple generic code associated with the primary medication but I'm 
not seeing how to convert get that to an RXNorm Code. The "XXX Chemo Solution" 
does map to RXNorm.  But the ingredients in the template associated with the 
medicine id also can change over time.  In the case above, the template went 
from 2 to 3 ingredients at some point. I believe the filler was added to the 
mix.  But that indicates that they are not static templates which further 
complicates the mappings process.

I'm considering using the simple generic code to find another similar 
medication and then taking it's ingredients for my mapping.  Another 
alternative would be to use the medmixinfo to create 3 new observations in i2b2 
which represent the 3 components of the mixture.

Has anyone else looked at this?

Phillip


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