Richard Hosking wrote:

Why don't we start with generic prescribing?

We do (in medical school) and teaching hospitals!

Unfortunately, it doesn't last long in Australia in the face of constant exposure to brand promotion.

Is there any documented evidence that people have died as a result of confusing brand names?

Yes! The US FDA have reported that of 400 deaths investigated due to adverse drug reactions, 16 per cent involved name mix-ups.

Approximately 25% of errors reported to the US Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) Medication Error Reporting Program involve two drugs with look-or sound-alike names. While this can happen with generic names it is more common with brand names.

Thus, NSW Health (Safety Advocate) on "Strategies to reduce medication incidents" says "Encourage use of generic names in medication orders, and reserve brand names for combination products".

See: http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/pubs/s/pdf/safety_ad_2.pdf

Finally, especially for talking to patients about generic medicines and generic substitution of an innovator brand, I recommend last months NPS Newsletter: Generics explained, see:

http://www.nps.org.au/site.php?content=/html/news.php&news=/resources/NPS_News/news44

Cheers
Ken
--
Dr. Ken Harvey
Adjunct Senior Research Fellow
School of Public Health, La Trobe University
http://www.medreach.com.au
VOIP:  +61 (03) 9029 0634; Mobile +61 (04) 1918 1910
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