Hi Salvatore,

We've done this before (non-shared metadata NSDs with GPFS 4.1) and noted these 
constraints:

* Filesystem descriptor quorum: since it will be easier to have a metadata disk 
go offline, it's even more important to have three failure groups with FusionIO 
metadata NSDs in two, and at least a desc_only NSD in the third one. You may 
even want to explore having three full metadata replicas on FusionIO. (Or 
perhaps if your workload can tolerate it the third one can be slower but in 
another GPFS "subnet" so that it isn't used for reads.)

* Make sure to set the correct default metadata replicas in your filesystem, 
corresponding to the number of metadata failure groups you set up. When a 
metadata server goes offline, it will take the metadata disks with it, and you 
want a replica of the metadata to be available.

* When a metadata server goes offline and comes back up (after a maintenance 
reboot, for example), the non-shared metadata disks will be stopped. Until 
those are brought back into a  well-known replicated state, you are at risk of 
a cluster-wide filesystem unmount if there is a subsequent metadata disk 
failure. But GPFS will continue to work, by default, allowing reads and writes 
against the remaining metadata replica. You must detect that disks are stopped 
(e.g. mmlsdisk) and restart them (e.g. with mmchdisk <fs> start –a).

I haven't seen anyone "recommend" running non-shared disk like this, and I 
wouldn't do this for things which can't afford to go offline unexpectedly and 
require a little more operational attention. But it does appear to work.

Thx
Paul Sanchez


From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Salvatore Di Nardo
Sent: Thursday, October 09, 2014 8:03 AM
To: gpfsug main discussion list
Subject: [gpfsug-discuss] metadata vdisks on fusionio.. doable?

Hello everyone,

Suppose we want to build a new GPFS storage using SAN attached storages, but 
instead to put metadata in a shared storage, we want to use  FusionIO PCI cards 
locally on the servers to speed up metadata operation( 
http://www.fusionio.com/products/iodrive) and for reliability, replicate the 
metadata in all the servers, will this work in case of  server failure?

To make it more clear: If a server fail i will loose also a metadata vdisk. Its 
the replica mechanism its reliable enough to avoid metadata corruption and loss 
of data?

Thanks in advance
Salvatore Di Nardo


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