Hello Venkat,

thank you, this  seems to match our issue.  did trace tspcachescan and do see a 
long series of open()/read()/close() to the dirtyDirs file. The dirtyDirs file 
holds 130’000 lines, which don’t seem to be so many. But dirtyDirDirents holds 
about 80M entries.  Can we estimate how long it will take to finish processing?

tspcachescan does the following again and again for different directories

11:11:36.837032 stat("/fs3101/XXXXX/.snapshots/XXXXX.afm.75872/yyyyy/yyyy", 
{st_mode=S_IFDIR|0770, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
11:11:36.837092 
open("/var/mmfs/afm/fs3101-43/recovery/policylist.data.list.dirtyDirs", 
O_RDONLY) = 8
11:11:36.837127 fstat(8, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0600, st_size=32564140, ...}) = 0
11:11:36.837160 mmap(NULL, 8192, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x3fff96930000
11:11:36.837192 read(8, "539492355 65537 2795  553648131 "..., 8192) = 8192
11:11:36.837317 read(8, "Caches/com.apple.helpd/Generated"..., 8192) = 8192
11:11:36.837439 read(8, "ish\n539848852 1509237202 2795  5"..., 8192) = 8192
Many more reads
11:11:36.864104 close(8)                = 0
11:11:36.864135 munmap(0x3fff96930000, 8192) = 0

A single iteration takes about 27ms. Doing this 130’000 times would be o.k., 
but if tspcachescan does it 80M times we wait 600hours. Is there a way to 
estimate how many iteration tspcachescan will do? The cache fileset holds 140M 
inodes.

At the moment all we can do is to wait? We run version 5.0.2.3. Would version 
5.0.3 or 5.0.4 show a different behavior? Is this fixed/improved in a later 
release?

There probably is no way to flush the pending queue entries while recovery is 
ongoing?

I did open a case with IBM TS003219893 and will continue there.

Kind regards,

Heiner





From: <gpfsug-discuss-boun...@spectrumscale.org> on behalf of Venkateswara R 
Puvvada <vpuvv...@in.ibm.com>
Reply to: gpfsug main discussion list <gpfsug-discuss@spectrumscale.org>
Date: Monday, 13 January 2020 at 08:40
To: gpfsug main discussion list <gpfsug-discuss@spectrumscale.org>
Subject: Re: [gpfsug-discuss] AFM Recovery of SW cache does a full scan of home 
- is this to be expected?

AFM maintains in-memory queue at the gateway node to keep track of changes 
happening on the fileset. If the in-memory queue is lost (memory pressure, 
daemon shutdown etc..), AFM runs recovery process which involves creating the 
snapshot, running the policy scan and finally queueing the recovered 
operations.  Due to message (operations) dependency, any changes to the AFM 
fileset during the recovery won't get replicated until the recovery the 
completion. AFM does the home directory scan for only dirty directories  to get 
the names of the deleted and renamed files because old name for renamed file 
and deleted file name are not available at the cache on disk. Directories are 
made dirty when there is a rename or unlink operation is performed inside it.  
In your case it may be that all the directories became dirty due to the 
rename/unlink operations. AFM recovery process is single threaded.

>Is this to be expected and normal behavior?  What to do about it?
>Will every reboot of a gateway node trigger a recovery of all afm filesets and 
>a full scan of home? This would make normal rolling updates  very unpractical, 
>or is there some better way?

 Only  for the dirty directories, see above.

>Home is a gpfs cluster, hence we easily could produce the needed filelist on 
>home with a policyscan in a few minutes.

There is some work going on to preserve  the  file names of the 
unlinked/renamed files  in the cache until they get replicated to home so that 
home directory scan can be avoided.

These are some issues fixed in this regard. What is the scale version ?

https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ15436

~Venkat (vpuvv...@in.ibm.com)



From:        "Billich  Heinrich Rainer (ID SD)" <heinrich.bill...@id.ethz.ch>
To:        gpfsug main discussion list <gpfsug-discuss@spectrumscale.org>
Date:        01/08/2020 10:32 PM
Subject:        [EXTERNAL] [gpfsug-discuss] AFM Recovery of SW cache does a 
full scan of home - is this to be expected?
Sent by:        gpfsug-discuss-boun...@spectrumscale.org
________________________________



Hello,


still new to AFM, so some basic question on how Recovery works for a SW cache:

we have an AFM SW cache in recovery mode – recovery first did run policies on 
the cache cluster, but now I see a ‘tcpcachescan’ process on cache slowly 
scanning home via nfs. Single host, single process, no parallelism as far as I 
can see, but I may be wrong. This scan of home on a cache afmgateway takes very 
long while further updates on cache queue up. Home has about 100M files. After 
8hours I see about 70M entries in the file /var/mmfs/afm/…/recovery/homelist, 
i.e. we get about 2500 lines/s.  (We may have very many changes on cache due to 
some recursive ACL operations, but I’m not sure.)

So I expect that 12hours pass to buildup filelists before recovery starts to 
update home. I see some risk: In this time new changes pile up on cache. Memory 
may become an issue? Cache may fill up and we can’t evict?

I wonder

  *   Is this to be expected and normal behavior?  What to do about it?
  *   Will every reboot of a gateway node trigger a recovery of all afm 
filesets and a full scan of home? This would make normal rolling updates  very 
unpractical, or is there some better way?

Home is a gpfs cluster, hence we easily could produce the needed filelist on 
home with a policyscan in a few minutes.

Thank you, I will welcome and clarification, advice or comments.

Kind regards,

Heiner
.

--
=======================
Heinrich Billich
ETH Zürich
Informatikdienste
Tel.: +41 44 632 72 56
heinrich.bill...@id.ethz.ch
========================


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