I don't think this has anything to do with graph-tool. Mixing
multiprocessing (i.e. fork()) with openmp (i.e. threads) is a bad idea, and
in general does not work, since it leaves mutexes in an inconsistent state.

From Python's multiprocessing documentation:

    The parent process uses os.fork() to fork the Python interpreter. The
    child process, when it begins, is effectively identical to the parent
    process. All resources of the parent are inherited by the child
    process. Note that safely forking a multithreaded process is
    problematic.

You might have some luck with the other spawning modes.

Best,
Tiago

On 15.11.2016 17:56, François Kawala wrote:
> To disable openmp at the runtime with : 
> 
>     OMP_NUM_THREADS=1 python3 -m mwe DO_HASH
> 
> 
> Also works.
> F.
> 
> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 4:42 PM, François Kawala <[email protected]
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> 
>     I confirm I reproduce the bug with the version below :  
> 
>     version: 2.19 (commit da041f33, Sat Nov 12 17:27:48 2016 +0100)
>     gcc version: 5.4.0
>     compilation flags: -I/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/numpy/core/include
>     -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/python3.5m  -fopenmp -fvisibility=default
>     -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -O3 -Wno-deprecated -Wno-unknown-pragmas
>     -ftemplate-depth-250 -DNDEBUG -Wall -Wextra -ftemplate-backtrace-limit=0  
>  
>     install prefix: /usr/local
>     python dir: /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages
>     graph filtering: True
>     *openmp: True*
>     uname: Linux tungstene 4.4.0-45-generic #66-Ubuntu SMP Wed Oct 19
>     14:12:37 UTC 2016 x86_64
> 
>     François.
> 
>     On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 3:12 PM, François Kawala
>     <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> 
>         I build the latest version *with debug enabled and openmp disable*,
>         the bug is not present anymore.
> 
>             version: 2.19 (commit da041f33, Sat Nov 12 17:27:48 2016 +0100)
>             gcc version: 5.4.0
>             compilation flags:
>             -I/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/numpy/core/include
>             -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/python3.5m  -fvisibility=default
>             -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -O3 -Wno-deprecated
>             -Wno-unknown-pragmas -ftemplate-depth-250 -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra
>             -ftemplate-backtrace-limit=0  -Wno-unknown-pragmas  
>             install prefix: /usr/local
>             python dir: /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages
>             graph filtering: True
>             *openmp: False*
>             uname: Linux tungstene 4.4.0-45-generic #66-Ubuntu SMP Wed Oct
>             19 14:12:37 UTC 2016 x86_64
> 
> 
>         For the record, the version below has the bug : 
> 
>             version: *2.18* (commit 37996a0a, Thu Jul 21 17:56:14 2016 +0200)
>             gcc version: *5.3.1*
>             compilation flags: -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
>             -I/usr/include/python3.5m -I/usr/include
>             -I/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/numpy/core/include -Wall
>             -Wextra -ftemplate-backtrace-limit=0 -flto=4 -ffunction-sections
>             -fdata-sections --std=gnu++14 -DNDEBUG -ftemplate-depth-250
>             -Wno-deprecated -Wno-unknown-pragmas -O3 -fvisibility=default
>             -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fopenmp -Wl,--gc-sections 
>             install prefix: /usr
>             python dir: /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages
>             graph filtering: True
>             *openmp: True*
>             uname: Linux tungstene 4.4.0-45-generic #66-Ubuntu SMP Wed Oct
>             19 14:12:37 UTC 2016 x86_64
> 
> 
>         I'm building the head version with openmp enabled to know if it
>         might be involved in the bug.
> 
>         François.
> 
> 
>         On Sun, Nov 13, 2016 at 6:35 PM, François Kawala
>         <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> 
>             As a side note, the MWE I provide calls
>             graph_tool.topology.shortest_path without specifying the
>             target., but the logs refer to the target, this is
>             counterintuitive, sorry about that. However, the behavior is as
>             described above when one does specify the target to
>             graph_tool.topology.shortest_path.
> 
>             François
> 
>             On Sun, Nov 13, 2016 at 6:03 PM, François Kawala
>             <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
>             wrote:
> 
>                 To be comprehensive, I add here the MWE source. Note that I
>                 fixed the vertices so that the output is reproducible.
>                 However, one could select randomly the vertices and would
>                 end with the same behavior.
> 
>                 Bests,
>                 François.
>                   
> 
> 
>                     import multiprocessing
>                     import graph_tool as gt 
>                     import graph_tool.topology as gtt
>                     import hashlib
>                     import sys
> 
>                     class MyProcess(multiprocessing.Process):
>                         """
>                         A process that computes shortest paths and shortest
>                     distances in a graph tool graph.
>                         """
>                         def __init__(self, graph, test):
>                             super(MyProcess, self).__init__()
>                             self.graph = graph
>                             self.test = test
> 
>                         def run(self):
>                             while True:
>                                 # Operation is repeated so that the bug is
>                     cristal clear. 
>                                 source, target = self.test
>                                 source = self.graph.vertex(source)
>                                 target = self.graph.vertex(target)
>                                 
>                                 # We start the work.
>                                 print('{} does shortest_distance from {} to
>                     {}'.format(self, source, target))
>                             
>                                 gtt.shortest_distance(self.graph, 
>                                                       source=source,
>                                                      
>                     weights=self.graph.ep['weight'],
>                                                       max_dist=1400,
>                                                       pred_map=True)
> 
>                                 # We end the work.
>                                 print('{} done.'.format(self))
> 
> 
>                     def hash_graphs(*args):
>                         """
>                         Provides an edge based graph digest that can be used
>                     to invalidate old cache.
> 
>                         :type args: tuple of :class:`graph_tool.GraphView`
>                         :param args: the graphs to be hashed.
> 
>                         :rtype: str
>                         :return: a hash digest of the input graph.
>                         """
>                         graph_hash = hashlib.md5()
>                         for graph in args:
>                            
>                     graph_hash.update(gt.edge_endpoint_property(graph,
>                     graph.vp['id'], "source").a.tobytes())
>                            
>                     graph_hash.update(gt.edge_endpoint_property(graph,
>                     graph.vp['id'], "target").a.tobytes())
>                         return graph_hash.hexdigest()
> 
> 
>                     if __name__ == '__main__':
>                         
>                         # Unserialize the graph.
>                         graph = gt.load_graph('./mwe/graph.gt
>                     <http://graph.gt>.gz')
>                         
>                         # Bug switch.
>                         if sys.argv[-1] == 'DO_HASH':
>                             graph_hash = hash_graphs(graph)
>                         
>                         # Repetable inputs.
>                         tests = [(452946, 391015), 
>                                  (266188, 207342),
>                                  (514127, 290838),
>                                  (439705, 87897),
>                                  (223098, 440593),
>                                  (279880, 368550),
>                                  (108357, 199593),
>                                  (273888, 275937)]
> 
>                         # Actual work.
>                         procs = [MyProcess(graph, tests[i]) for i in range(8)]
> 
>                         for proc in procs:
>                             proc.start()
> 
>                         for proc in procs:
>                             proc.join() 
> 
> 
>                 On Thu, Nov 10, 2016 at 7:24 PM, François Kawala
>                 <[email protected]
>                 <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> 
>                     Hello,
> 
>                     I observe a quite strange bug that involves python's
>                     multiprocessing library. I try to use (read only) one
>                     graph instance with several *Multithreading.Process*.
>                     The graph is unserialized in the parent process. Each
>                     child receives a reference to the graph. Then each child
>                     does simple repetitive calls to
>                     *graph_tool.topology.shortest_distance*. Everything
>                     great each child process works as fast as it can.
>                     However when the main process executes
>                     the *hash_graphs* function presented below, each child
>                     process hangs infinitely. The *hash_graphs* is executed
>                     prior to the children start.
> 
>                         def hash_graphs(*args):
>                             """
>                             Provides an edge based graph digest that can be
>                         used to invalidate old cache.
> 
>                             :type args: tuple of :class:`graph_tool.GraphView`
>                             :param args: the graphs to be hashed.
> 
>                             :rtype: str
>                             :return: a hash digest of the input graph.
>                             """
>                             graph_hash = hashlib.md5()
>                             for graph in args:
>                                
>                         graph_hash.update(gt.edge_endpoint_property(graph,
>                         graph.vp['id'], "source").a.tobytes())
>                                
>                         graph_hash.update(gt.edge_endpoint_property(graph,
>                         graph.vp['id'], "target").a.tobytes())
>                             return graph_hash.hexdigest()
> 
>                     I package a MWE, it is available here :
>                     
> https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5GhhBKHOKOxVnpfYTBwNDZxODA/view?usp=sharing
>                     
> <https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5GhhBKHOKOxVnpfYTBwNDZxODA/view?usp=sharing>.
>                     To run it simply do :
> 
>                         tar xzf mwe.tar.gz
> 
>                         # run the buggy version
>                         python3 -m mwe DO_HASH
> 
>                         # run as expected
>                         python3 -m mwe
> 
> 
>                     The buggy output looks like : 
> 
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 452946 to 391015
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-2, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 266188 to 207342
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 514127 to 290838
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-4, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 439705 to 87897
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-5, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 223098 to 440593
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-6, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 279880 to 368550
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-7, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 108357 to 199593
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-8, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 273888 to 275937
> 
> 
>                     The expected output looks like : 
> 
> 
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 452946 to 391015
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-2, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 266188 to 207342
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 514127 to 290838
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-5, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 223098 to 440593
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-6, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 279880 to 368550
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 452946 to 391015
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-2, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-2, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 266188 to 207342
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-4, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 439705 to 87897
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-7, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 108357 to 199593
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 514127 to 290838
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 452946 to 391015
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-8, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 273888 to 275937
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-2, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-2, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 266188 to 207342
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 514127 to 290838
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 452946 to 391015
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-6, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-6, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 279880 to 368550
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-4, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-4, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 439705 to 87897
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-8, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-8, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 273888 to 275937
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 452946 to 391015
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-2, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-2, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 266188 to 207342
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 514127 to 290838
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-5, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-5, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 223098 to 440593
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-1, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 452946 to 391015
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-8, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-8, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 273888 to 275937
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-7, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-7, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 108357 to 199593
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> done.
>                         <MyProcess(MyProcess-3, started)> does
>                         shortest_distance from 514127 to 290838
>                         ...
> 
> 
>                     How could I explain this behavior ? 
> 
>                     Bests,
>                     François.
> 
> 
> 
> 
>                 -- 
>                 François Kawala
> 
> 
> 
> 
>             -- 
>             François Kawala
> 
> 
> 
> 
>         -- 
>         François Kawala
> 
> 
> 
> 
>     -- 
>     François Kawala
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> François Kawala
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> graph-tool mailing list
> [email protected]
> https://lists.skewed.de/mailman/listinfo/graph-tool
> 


-- 
Tiago de Paula Peixoto <[email protected]>

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