On 09/07/13 16:04, Paolo Ruzza wrote:
Thanks for the suggestion, but if I think that if I follow the procedure
which you have indicated I will only be able to partially solve my
problem. What about those parts of the polygons that are not boundaries?
These might well overlap with certain cells of the raster grid...

Maybe in two steps:

- First use v.to.rast to transform the polygons to raster at current resolution. This raster will have null pixels for very small islands.

- Then use the v.to.points solution to also catch those pixels with small islands.

- Then r.patch to put the two together.

?

Moritz



thanks,

Paolo




2013/7/9 Moritz Lennert <[email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]>>

    On 09/07/13 13:21, Paolo Ruzza wrote:

        Dear GRASS users,

        I am confronted with a "non-standard" problem and I would
        appreciate any
        help that you can give me. I have several vector files
        (polygons) and an
        arbitrary raster grid, only with category numbers associated to
        it. I
        would like to overlay the vectors onto the raster grid in order
        to query
        it and extract the categories of the raster grid which overlap
        with the
        polygons of each vector file. I am not interested in getting any
        info
        from the vector polygons, I just want know where the vector and the
        raster overlap. I have already thought of a way of doing this-I
        guess it
        would naturally come to mind of every GRASS user. This would involve
        converting the vectors into a rasters and then query the raster
        grid and
        the rasterized vectors with r.stats. This would be very easy to
        do, but
        my vectors have very small islands, which can, of course, be
        converted
        into raster cells, if I set them my region to a very fine resolution
        for. However, if I went down this route, this would: i)
        massively slow
        down vector to raster conversion ii) massively slow down the r.stats
        querying process. Just to give you an idea of the magnitude of my
        problem I am using several vector layers (hundreds) at global
        level and
        a raster grid at a 2 arc-minutes resolution. I am kind of stuck
        and I am
        not sure if there is any computationally efficient strategy to
        do what I
        want. Any help would be greatly appreciated!


    One possible option I see allowing you to keep your original
    resolution is to use v.to.points (type=boundary and dmax
    sufficiently small) to transform your polygon boundaries to points,
    then v.to.rast to transform that to raster.

    Moritz




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