This has worked for me:

(Thu Dec 31 17:22:11 2020)
g.proj -p
-PROJ_INFO-------------------------------------------------
name       : Stereographic
proj       : stere
datum      : wgs84
ellps      : wgs84
lat_0      : 90
lat_ts     : 70
lon_0      : -45
k          : 1
x_0        : 0
y_0        : 0
no_defs    : defined
towgs84    : 0.000,0.000,0.000
-PROJ_EPSG-------------------------------------------------
epsg       : 3413
-PROJ_UNITS------------------------------------------------
unit       : meter
units      : meters
meters     : 1
(Thu Dec 31 17:22:11 2020) Command finished (0 sec)

Jon




On 31 Dec 2020, at 16:26, Markus Neteler wrote:

Hi Ken,

On Thu, Dec 31, 2020 at 3:06 AM Ken Mankoff <[email protected]> wrote:

Dear GRASS List,

Can someone suggest what setup to use (EPSG code? proj4 code?) to have the projection centered on the N. pole? I'm looking to create a graphic similar to this image in the Raster Gallery: https://eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgrass.osgeo.org%2F%2Fimages%2Fgallery%2Fraster%2Fday_on_earth_N.png&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cjeir%40hi.is%7Cc4ce599d0faf40d3408608d8ada8dff2%7C09fa5f0e211846568529677ed8fdbe78%7C0%7C0%7C637450288118244590%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=1b0EG%2B%2ByT0LjNGOp55l%2FwYiVKSNfAeUvd%2BZS12dCWZg%3D&amp;reserved=0

If I set up a polar projection based on https://eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fspatialreference.org%2Fref%2Fsr-org%2F8243%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cjeir%40hi.is%7Cc4ce599d0faf40d3408608d8ada8dff2%7C09fa5f0e211846568529677ed8fdbe78%7C0%7C0%7C637450288118244590%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=I7u9KAIJ0geqmtTPZv1vUg3kiAtqtASajvhxzCwFmy4%3D&amp;reserved=0 using:

grass -c ./G
g.proj -c proj4="+proj=stere +lat_0=90 +lat_ts=45 +lon_0=-170 +k=1 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +ellps=WGS84 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs"

Things mostly work, but

d.grid -g 1:0 color=red

does not show latitude lines on most of the graphic (see attached).

I managed to generate it with

Preparation of a 10 degree grid:

# EPSG:4326
GRASS :~ > g.region -dp
projection: 3 (Latitude-Longitude)
zone:       0
datum:      wgs84
ellipsoid:  wgs84
north:      90N
south:      90S
west:       180W
east:       180E
nsres:      1
ewres:      1
rows:       180
cols:       360
cells:      64800
GRASS :~ > v.mkgrid grid=36,18 map=grid_10deg
# download "Natural Earth I with Shaded Relief, Water, and Drainages"
from https://eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naturalearthdata.com%2Fdownloads%2F10m-raster-data%2F10m-natural-earth-1%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cjeir%40hi.is%7Cc4ce599d0faf40d3408608d8ada8dff2%7C09fa5f0e211846568529677ed8fdbe78%7C0%7C0%7C637450288118244590%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=at%2BPzc3vGV%2FmxVhg%2BxltDODIC52rrl%2Bd39ZTtta7uDA%3D&amp;reserved=0
GRASS :~ > r.import in=NE1_HR_LC_SR_W_DR.tif
output=natural_earth_global_landcover
GRASS :~ > g.region raster=natural_earth_global_landcover.1
GRASS :~ > r.composite r=natural_earth_global_landcover.1
g=natural_earth_global_landcover.2 b=natural_earth_global_landcover.3
out=natural_earth_global_landcover.rgb
GRASS :~ > exit

# WGS 84 / Arctic Polar Stereographic https://eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fepsg.io%2F3995&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cjeir%40hi.is%7Cc4ce599d0faf40d3408608d8ada8dff2%7C09fa5f0e211846568529677ed8fdbe78%7C0%7C0%7C637450288118244590%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=JwnkjczUnnrbi%2F%2BnQGepiYo4eB02S5%2BQUWSMK3rRFDs%3D&amp;reserved=0
grass78 -c epsg:3995 ~/grassdata/arctic_polar_stereographic
GRASS :~ > g.proj -w
PROJCS["WGS 84 / Arctic Polar Stereographic",
    GEOGCS["WGS 84",
        DATUM["WGS_1984",
            SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]],
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
        UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]],
    PROJECTION["Polar_Stereographic"],
    PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",71],
    PARAMETER["central_meridian",0],
    PARAMETER["false_easting",0],
    PARAMETER["false_northing",0],
    UNIT["metre",1,
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],
    AXIS["Easting",SOUTH],
    AXIS["Northing",SOUTH],
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","3995"]]

GRASS :~ > g.region n=2930000 s=-2500000 w=-4250000 e=4310000
nsres=10000 ewres=10000 -p
GRASS :~ > v.proj location=latlong_wgs84 mapset=PERMANENT input=grid_10deg
GRASS :~ > r.proj location=latlong_wgs84 mapset=PERMANENT
input=natural_earth_global_landcover.rgb
GRASS :~ > d.mon wx0
GRASS :~ > d.rast natural_earth_global_landcover.rgb
GRASS :~ > d.vect grid_10deg type=boundary

The resulting map looks as attached (hope I didn't forget to copy a
command here).
Indeed, d.grid doesn't looks as expected

GRASS :~ > d.grid 10 -w
.. is incomplete. Worth a bug report, IMO.

Cheers,
Markus

--
Markus Neteler, PhD
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