(RFA | February 13, 2005)

Authorities in the western Chinese province of Qinghai have jailed five 
Tibetan 
monks for two to three years each, apparently for publishing 
politically 
sensitive poems, Radio Free Asia (RFA) reports. All five were arrested 
around 
Jan. 16 and sentenced 20 days later, sources told RFA.s Tibetan service 
on 
condition of anonymity. They are now serving their sentences near 
Xiling in 
Qinghai Province, several sources said.

The monks were identified as the monastery.s lead abbot, Gen (teacher) 
Tashi 
Gyaltsen, Tsultrim Phelgyal, Tsesum Samten, Jhamphel Gyatso, and 
Lobsang 
Thargyal. All had been living at the Dakar Treldzong monastery in the 
Tsolho 
area of Qinghai, the sources said.

In 1995, the monastery began publishing a newsletter, of which Tashi 
Gyaltsen 
was chief editor. Chinese authorities alleged that some poems in the 
newsletter 
carried tacit political messages, the sources said. The newsletter.s 
lead 
editors -- Tashi Gyaltsen, Tsultrim Phelgyal, and Jhamphel Gyatso -- 
received 
three-year sentences, while Tsesum Samten and Lobsang Thargyal were 
handed 
two-year jail terms, the sources said.

The government argued that the newsletter contained poems and articles 
in 
praise of three other monks from the same monastery who are now 
completing 
their own jail terms. Tashi Gyaltsen "studied at the Tashi Khel 
monastery for 
many years and came back... and started teaching," one source said, 
adding, "He 
is highly respected in the monastery."

Chinese authorities familiar with the case couldn't immediately be 
reached for 
comment, and the identity of the sentencing body was unclear. In its 
2005 
report on human rights around the world, Human Rights Watch said "the 
Chinese 
leadership continues to limit Tibetan religious and cultural expression 
and 
seeks to curtail the Dalai Lama's political and religious influence in 
all 
Tibetan areas."

"Severely repressive measures limit any display of support for an 
independent 
Tibet," Human Rights Watch said.

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