This  is a response from the otherside on Venezuela's new channel
named Telesur . I request the response from the list members about
this critique and abt the fasinating idea of Telesur to counter CNN

~ Regards
Anivar

From: Antonio Pasquali [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 03 August 2005 19:17
To: Myriam Horngren

The English version:



CRIS Friends,
I appreciate the balanced analysis on Telesur published by Alfonso Daniels
in The Guardian  and  I take notice of the less documented praises in regard
to this initiative taken by my country. I beg my friends and CRIS users -who
desire to have a well balanced opinion on the matter- to take the following
considerations  into account:
1, Venezuela is living under the 26th militaristic government in its
history,  with a legitimately elected military officer as president, but
already  de-legitimized by his authoritarian control of all public
institutions  and finances and his systematic undemocratic actions and
speech. In the field of communications, his government utilizes, without
scruples the results of half a century of investigation and national
proposals and programs in the field  of Communications - among the  most
advanced in the continent - completely distorting its true suggestions  and
putting  them to the service of the regime's ideology,  without any respect
for a democratic opposition that has been insulted and squashed.
        In  1974 and, more specifically in 1995, political and legislative
projects tried to bring to life a new radio and television alternative, sort
of a third radioelectric component that, under the figure of a radically
non-goverment controlled  public broadcasting service, could offer
Venezuelans an alternative to the duopoly of the double commercial and
governmental manipulation. Both these projects were frustrated.
    The commercial Venezuelan broadcast television sabotaged the projects
and ended up usurping the place and playing the role of political parties in
a system in crisis. For such actions they carry heavy responsibilities  for
which they will have to answer to the country in the future.       But the
current government has played up  this confrontation to the limit, weakening
the free media with a deeply undemocratic law and reinforcing the
governmental capabilities for emissions with ideological contents which are
strictly controlled in the purest Cuban style.
   2 - TELESUR is only a segment of this global strategy: it is being presented
 to the world as an independent instrument of information. It aims to
expand to the continent
the work of ideological persuasion already exercised domestically, in the
same way that the Gag Law (Ley Mordaza),  which puts in hands of the State
the power to interrupt any type of transmission, was sold to the country and
to the world as a moralizing attempt in defense of minorities.The whole
government media - providing close to half of the national offer - as well
as the policies in the area of the Culture and Public Education are strongly
biased today in favor of a Castro-Chavist indoctrination of the population,
including the newborn Broadcast for the Youth that teaches children and
teenagers to hate the members of other social  classes. This is a
particularly painful issue for someone who once proposed  a radio station
for the youth that could reproduce at local level the BBC1 successes.
One of the goals of Chavez  newly created " Mission Culture " is  "to
consolidate and accelerate the structuring of the new national military
strategy - ". The Minister of Information and Communication has signed
eleven agreements of cooperation with Cuban Radio and Television and with
many community broadcast services,   all of them chavistas (another
distortion of a good old idea).  Cubans act as political  commissaries
(Chávez has brought to the country between 40.000 and 50.000 Cubans). The
new channel, ANTV, of the Venezuelan National Assembly is an advertising
organ of the regime, the best example  that the separation of powers between
has disappeared in autocratic Venezuela.
 TELESUR is conceptually a beautiful
and important project,  analogous to the initiatives one has fought for
during decades. It is obviously a project required for pluralism, tolerance
and independence from the government. But its current version  is an
ideological caricature, unidimensional and linked with government. Financing
and programming are both chavistas. Its main programs resound with
stalinistic, leftist  rhetoric which went out of style  a half a century
ago. After the withdrawal of Brazil, its only supporters are  Cuba,
Argentina and Uruguay (these last two countries with veto power over the
selection of  programs). The intentions of the chavista regime are clearly:
a)To exercize maximum ideological  control over  Telesur's   contents,
originally installing its  own Minister of Information and Communication in
the Presidency of the station, andb) Providing Fidel Castro with something
that he never enjoyed, a satellite signal (Chávez declared  few weeks ago  "
Cuba and Venezuela are one country, one revolution"). The casual convergence
of the  opposition protests against the  abuse of the government's
position, and of one of the Advisers of the station, the English writer
Tariq Alí,  who demanded real independence and pluralism, forced the
resignation of the Minister, who was limited to the role of  president of
the station, a decision that did not alter the heart of the matter.The final
position of Argentina and Uruguay remain to be seen, two countries that knew
the devastations of ferocious military dictatorships and that are afraid of
a resurrection of the untimely and failed ideologies of the 1960's.
3, Since Radio became predominant, in the 1930's, , Venezuela has accumulated,
as Mexico and other countries of the region have done, a very long record of
unhealthy connivances and mutual support between governments and private
media. This has hurt the credibility of the media It has decreased the
respect for the listener and the usefulness and quality of the service.
     It is interesting to observe that - in spite of the extreme maniqueism
reigning today in the Venezuelan communications sector, that some believe
to be the prelude of a civil war - not even TELESUR constitutes an exception
to that historical constant: its signal  is spread , for a fee, by
"DirectTV",  property of those who did much, specially  in 2002, to oust
president Chávez.



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