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* `No' to reservation for Dalit Muslims, Christians *

Aarti Dhar

* Says untouchability is peculiar to Hinduism only *

 ------------------------------
* *
*No reservation for a person who adopts Islam or Christianity *
*Sikh and Buddhist Dalits, deemed part of Hinduism, to benefit *
------------------------------

 NEW DELHI: The National Commission for the Scheduled Castes has rejected
the demand for reservation for the Dalit Muslims and Christians on the
ground that untouchability — the main criteria for reservation for this
community — was peculiar to Hindu religion only.

Talking to reporters here on Tuesday, acting chairperson of the Commission
Fakirbhai Vaghela said once an individual adopted Islam or Christianity, he
did not face the social stigma of untouchability, and hence should not fall
within the purview of reservation. "As it is, we are unable to fill the
existing reserved vacancies,'' he said.

However, Mr. Vaghela clarified that Sikh and Buddhist Dalits were entitled
to reservation because both these religious sects were considered part of
Hinduism under the Constitution.

The Commission has also recommended to the Government that if girls from the
Scheduled Caste community married a non-Scheduled Caste, their children
should also not be entitled to reservation as it would disturb the social
balance within the family and the children from the Scheduled Caste parents
would be deprived of this benefit. "Also, the incidence of misuse of
benefits and safeguards provided for the welfare of the Scheduled Castes
will escalate,'' he added. There is also a likelihood of exploitation of
women from the Scheduled Caste for the purpose of benefits, the chairperson
said.

 On creamy layer

 Pointing out that the creamy layer should be excluded from the Other
Backward Classes since their basis for reservation was economic backwardness
and once anyone became financially sound he should be outside the purview of
reservation, Mr. Vaghela said the situation was different for the SCs as the
stigma of untouchability prevailed even if the family or an individual was
economically well-off.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"Ours is a battle not for wealth or for power.
It is a battle for freedom. It is a battle for the reclamation of human
personality."
- Dr BR Ambedkar
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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