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March 27, 2007

Report on Peoples Tribunal on rise of fascist forces and attack on
secular state
Independent People's Tribunal on Rise of Fascist Forces and the Attack
on the Secular State
New Delhi: March 20-22, 2007

http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/03/report-on-peoples-tribunal-on-rise-of.html

About three hundred women and men from different states of India who had
confronted communal campaigns and experienced its brutality had
assembled in Delhi from 20-23 March to give their testimony to an
independent people's tribunal organized by a Delhi based voluntary
organization, ANHAD and Human Rights Law Network. They consisted of
people who have suffered mental and physical torture, driven out of
their homes and have lost their dear and near ones. The testimonies
rendered by them before the tribunal have clearly demonstrated that
communalization is on a fast track in the country and a take over of the
state by fascist forces is a distinct possibility. They shared their
pain and anguish the myriad ways in which communal forces are expanding
their sphere of influence, both through propaganda and coercion.

Those who deposed before the tribunal came from 16 states. These
included: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Goa, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar
Pradesh, Jharkhand, Chattisgarh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Orissa,
Manipur, West Bengal, Nagaland, Jammu & Kashmir. Their depositions were
supported by affidavits and documents. These depositions clearly brought
out the strategies employed by the communal forces to further their
influence both in the rural and urban areas.

Most of these activities led to serious violations of human rights and
dignity of women. Although, these atrocities are locally specific, there
are certain uniform, discernible tendencies. The deionization of
minorities, both Muslims and Christians, and their consequent
marginalization and physical attack has been noticed all over the
country. It is particularly important that the states in which the
Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP) is in power like Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and
Rajasthan, this has been quite widespread. The victims of communal
aggression have failed to get any help form the state. The role of the
police is particularly dubious, as in most cases, the victims were not
even able to file FIR. Often it is noticed that the victims are turned
into perpetrators of crime. As a result the minorities feel a sense of
helplessness. In most states the testimonies indicate that a situation
akin to that of Gujarat is developing.

Another unfortunate trend is the ghettoization of the minorities since
they feel that they are not safe in the mixed localities they tend to
seek safety in the company of co-religionists. This actually increases a
fear psychosis. Moreover, it tends to destroy the secular character of
social life.

Several other disturbing trends were noticed across the states. Some of
these are:

Systematic clearing or dispossession of lands belonging to the minority
communities.

Communalisation of bureaucracy, especially lower level officials, police
and district administration and the injustice faced by the minority
communities at their hands.

The emergence of a clear pattern of activities by Hindutva forces to
ferment troubles where there may have been none.

Inroads being made by Hindutva forces among the oppressed, i.e. the
Dalits and the Tribals and the hinduisation of their cultural practices.

The hurdles faced in advocating justice for the minority communities.

The criminal justice system in several states appears to be under the
influence of Hindutva forces. Consequently we see clear initiatives of
false cases being foisted against innocent Muslims and they are being
forced to undergo repression behind bars. Also no or inadequate
compensation was provided to the victims and medical assistance to the
injured was denied.

Saffronisation is increasingly impacting on economic activity.
Ghettoisation through socio-economic boycott renders these communities
further vulnerable to other forms of violence.

The criminal justice system has failed to protect the rights of
minorities and has failed to punish the perpetrators.

The textbooks are saffronsiationed.

Testimonies underlined an increasing role of religious leaders in
communal mobilization.

Several pamphlets with anti-minority propaganda were circulated in
different states.

The Jury of the Tribunal consisted of the following: Prof. K.N.
Panikkar, Justice Suresh, Justice S.N. Bhargava, Dr. Asghar Ali
Engineer, Ali Asghar, Syeeda Hameed, Prof. Akoijam Bimol, Prof.
Subhranjan Dasgupta, Nikhil Wagle, Kumar Ketkar, Dr. Sandeep Pandey,
Annie Raja, Gagan Sethi, John Dayal, Justice Hosbet Suresh, Vincent
Manoharan, Dr. Angana Chatterjee, Dr. K. M. Shrimali, Dr. Ram Puniyani,
Henri Tiphagne, Prof. Kamal Mitra Chenoy, Jaya Mehta, Dr., Prof.
Purshottam Agarwal, S. Irfan Habib, Sheetla Singh, Uma Chakravarty, Dr.
R Vashum, Lalit Surjan.

Tribunal Organized by: ANHAD and Human Rights Law Network (HRLN).
Supported by: Aman Samudaya, AVHRS, Insaaf, Janvikas, Peace, People
Research Society, PUCL Rajasthan, Sandarbh, Vikas Adhyayan Kendra
- --
Anivar Aravind
moving Republic
Global Alternate Information Applications(GAIA)
Peringavu.P.O
Thrissur-680018
Kerala
Ph. +91 9446545336
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