1. Government is deliberately making development a vertical process - by 
focusing and investing on a sector that by itself is most wealthiest - which is 
a deviation from existing exercise whereby development was conceived to be a 
horizontal process, through which all sections of society could make gains.

2. Citizens in Kerala are kept in the dark about the fact that Smart City is an 
SEZ. More than not being transparent, the government also has allowed itself to 
be anti-democratic by (a) not allowing a debate to be raised on the issue where 
citizens finally get to know the pros and cons and (b) not allowing the 
citizens to decide on the issue - which has far reaching consequences for all 
the citizens in the state.

3. Dubai is a private property of the rulers there, who could do anything there 
including creation of an Internet City. The case is not so with Kerala, where 
the state belongs to all Keralites. The Government cannot indulge in pledging 
the sovereignty of any part of the state without getting the concurrence of the 
citizens, after initiating a debate on the issue.

4. The state has behaved like an entreprenuer who enters into an alliance or 
agreement with another private entreprenuer - which is not its constitutional 
obligation to the citizens. Here they appeared to hijack and exploit an 
inherent weakness of democracy. By indulging in such an act, the government is 
distancing itself from known and accepted principles of democratic norms - 
whereby it should have allowed people to decide on such matters relating to 
resource allocation and utilisation.

5. Wealth creation in the information technology sector is not merely 
accumulation of labour. Its also based on  exploiting international draconian 
legal framework of patents and intellectual property rights - whereby revenue 
is generated multiple times from a single labour. Thus, what should have 
essentially qualified to be taxed higher, is left as such - and in this case in 
Smart City SEZ in Kerala, they are given additional sops of a 10 year 
tax-holiday and concessions in other forms of tax. This is anti-socialist in 
its outlook and hence anti-constitutional.

6. Smart City SEZ in Kerala is labelled an IT infrastructure project - a sector 
which cannot just grow with provision of exclusive space, because of its strong 
inter-linkages and connections with other sectors of economy. The extreme 
result would be attraction  of another section of the sector from alien place - 
even then, the Government's claim of it being *new opportunities* do not hold 
water - because there is no significant change being effected by the Government 
in other sectors of economy that consume services from IT sector. Thus an 
elected government has fooled its unemployed youth into believing a piece of 
fiction even as it has allocated away precious land to a foreign entrepreneur. 

7. Smart City SEZ claims to provide 9000 jobs per annum to unemployed youth for 
ten years. The no of people who cross tenth standard after getting exposed to 
Free Software reaches to 6 lakh per annum with the State Syllabus. The CBSE and 
other central boards may have another 3 lakh per annum. That makes it around 9 
lakh per annum for ten years reaching not less than 90 lakh youth. 90000 for 
9000000 is just 1 percent of the population who is given this wildest of the 
dreams to cheer about. The rival parties (Prof KV Thomas) have already raised 
voice that a *global tender* should have been floated - which means in the 
coming governments we are more likely to witness the entire territory up for 
sale - to foreign institutions and investors !! If one goes by the Federal 
Commerce ministry's site sezindia.nic.in, we may even have to swallow if the 
entire state is part of SEZ because one of the main argument in that link is 
that agricultural land accounts for nearly half of India! 20000sq km of 
Kerala's territory still won't make anything substantial for SEZ. 

What a spectacular neoliberal age are we going through !!
CK Raju
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