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From: Hoot <Hoot>
Date: 13-Jul-2007 16:31
Subject: Story
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

  *CPM faction battles the media in Kerala*

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*The confrontation between Mathrubhumi and the CPM is actually an offshoot
of the severe group rivalries in the Kerala CPM.*







*N P Chekkutty*



The Editors Guild of India's statement this week condemning the threats
issued to *Mathrubhumi*'s editor K Gopalakrishnan brings to national
attention the ongoing  tussles in Kerala between a section  of the ruling
politicians and the media. *Mathrubhumi*, an 82-year-old newspaper launched
as part of the national movement by Congress leaders like K Madhavan Nair
and K P Kesava Menon in the turbulent days of the Non-Cooperation Movement
in 1921, has been attacked by a section in the ruling CPM and its secretary
Mr. Pinarayi Vijayan for the strong criticism the paper raised against them
and their policies.



In recent weeks the situation became grave as posters were put up by unknown
people in various parts of the State accusing the paper and its editor,
threatening to hit back at them and worse, a rural  office of the paper at
Perambra, a CPM stronghold in Kozhikode, was burnt down and its local
reporter was threatened with dire consequences following a report about the
internal squabbles in DYFI, the CPM youth organization.



The situation took a more serious turn when *Mathrubhumi* exposed some cases
of corruption in the party top ranks. Mr. Pinarayi Vijayan, who has been
recently  suspended from the CPM politburo along with V S Achuthanandan over
internal battles within the Kerala CPM, made a public speech in Kozhikode,
the headquarters of *Mathrubhumi,* where he openly attacked Mr.
Gopalakrishnan and the paper using almost abusive language. Following the
speech, *Mathrubhumi *managing director and Member of Parliament from
Kozhikode, Mr M P Veerendrakumar, who heads the Janata Dal State unit, which
is also a constituent of the ruling LDF in Kerala, complained to the Home
Minister about threats to the editor and a police force was deployed in
front of the newspapers office. The Opposition members  from the Congress
raised questions in the Kerala Assembly about the open threats against the
paper and the Home Minister replied that he had received complaints but
there appeared to be no serious threat.



The confrontation between Mathrubhumi and the CPM is actually an offshoot of
the severe group rivalries in the Kerala CPM. The party in the State is now
practically divided into two camps, one led by state secretary Pinarayi
Vijayan and the other by V S Achuthanandan, chief minister. During the 2006
State Assembly election, the two groups came into direct confrontation as
the official group led by Vijayan made every attempt to keep Achuthanandan
out of the race.  However Achuthanandan who is a powerful leader in the
State, commanding respect even among those outside the party because of his
bold initiatives against land mafia, for environmental protection and in
defence of the rights  of women and other oppressed sections, made a fight
back with his supporters staging  demonstrations in front of the party
headquarters in Thiruvananthapruam. It was a unique development in the
Communist party as the demonstrations were held by red-flag wielding
Communists in full view of the media. Mathrubhumi and most of the other
newspapers in Kerala gave full support to Achuthanandan. Finally the CPM
central leadership intervened and he was allowed to contest, resulting in a
massive victory for the left and he eventually became the chief minister.



In his battles against the party state leadership, Achuthanandan had
received the full-throated support form the news media in Kerala. It was a
great spectacle, the veteran CPM leader launching a hide-and-seek warfare
against his party. On almost every public issue that exercised the Kerala
society in the past few years, the party and its topmost leader took
diametrically opposite views. The media took advantage of the situation and
leaks from those close to the rival leaders were liberally splashed on the
front pages. Achuthanandan had a massive edge in media warfare and the state
secretary Pinarayi Vijayan accused the media of forming a syndicate against
his party. He launched a tirade against many senior mediapersons in Kerala
accusing them of indulging in a conspiracy against him.



The facts, however, were the opposite. Vijayan was in the midst of a massive
corruption case as the State Accountant General had found that during his
tenure as electricity minister the State had lost around Rs. 250 crore in
the SNJC Lavalin deal. In spite of every effort by his supporters in the
Government to stall an inquiry, the High Court ordered a CBI inquiry into
the case. It is possible that the CBI may question him very soon, which may
result in a serious setback for his political career.



Then reports came out the case of a bribe of Rs. 1 crore received by a
deputy  general manager of Deshabhimani, the official organ of CPM in
Kerala, for hushing up a police inquiry into a financial racket. Soon after
another exclusive story appeared in Mathrubhumi which exposed the close
relationship the party leadership had with a lottery mafia don in Kerala.
The report proved with documentary evidence that Deshabhimani had accepted
Rs. 2 crore from the mafia don who is now absconding following police cases
against him.  The expose was a hard knock for the credibility of the party.
The Deshabhimani general manager Mr E P Jayarajan who is a central committee
member of the party made an effort to defend the acceptance of money saying
it was received against   a legitimate bond issued by the paper. But when
questions were raised about the legality of the bond issue, for which the
paper had no permission from the Company Law Board, he had to maake a sudden
volte face saying it was an advance from the lottery agent who was a regular
advertiser. But even this was a very specious argument because it was, for
all practical purposes, a bribe offered by a person in hiding, a fugitive
from law.



It was then the no holds-barred attack against the media launched,
Mathrubhumi being the primary target. But the recent attacks and threats
appear to be a counter-productive exercise as an embarrassed central
leadership of the CPM is closely watching and the party conferences are fast
approaching. For the first time in CPM history, its inner party struggles
are now being waged in the full glare of the media. Indeed, the media is now
a participant and an interested party too.





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*N P Chekkutty edits the Tejas Daily in Kozhikode*

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-- 
Ranjit

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