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From: Reporters without Borders <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Fri, Sep 5, 2008 at 12:46 AM

Iran, 4 September 2008 -  Reporters Without Borders is outraged by the
six-month prison sentences which a Tehran court has passed on four
cyber-feminists - Parvin Ardalan, Jelveh Javaheri, Maryam Hosseinkhah
and Nahid Keshavarz - on charges of "publishing information against
the government" under article 500 of the Islamic criminal code.

The four, who are still free pending the outcome of their appeals,
were prosecuted for writing articles for two online newspapers that
defend women's rights in Iran - Zanestan (Women's City) and Tagir Bary
Barbary (Change for Equality).

"These four journalists post their articles online because their
magazines have been censored," Reporters Without Borders said. "They
are the victims of persecution by the authorities, who repeatedly
summon to them to court for interrogation about their activities. They
are the victims of discriminatory measures. We call on the government
to drop these proceedings against them."

Under article 500 of the Islamic Republic's criminal code, "anyone who
undertakes any form of propaganda against the state will be sentenced
to between three months and one year in prison." Nobel peace prize
winning lawyer Shirin Ebadi, who is acting for the cyber-feminists,
says they plan to appeal.

She told Reporters Without Borders: "These four journalists have been
convicted just for writing articles and criticising laws that are
unfair to Iranian women (...) I am worried because I see the situation
getting worse. If parliament ratifies the new law increasing sentences
for crimes against society's moral security, bloggers could get prison
sentences."

Ardalan, who edits the Tagir Bary Barbary website, has already been
convicted three times on similar charges, and has a one-year prison
sentence and suspended sentences of five and a half years in prison
hanging over her.

Javaheri, 30, writes for Tagir Bary Barbary. She was already arrested
with Keshavarz on 14 February for "attacking state security." She was
previously held from 1 December to 3 January in Evin prison (in north
Tehran) with Hosseinkhah on charges of disturbing public opinion,
publishing false information and publicity against the Islamic
Republic for writing articles demanding recognition of women's
constitutional rights.

Keshavarz, who writes for both Tagir Bary Barbary and Zanestan, was
already arrested twice and interrogated by intelligence officers for
participating in two street demonstrations in defence of women's
rights. She spent 12 days in prison in April 2007. She currently has
three complaints pending against her.

Hosseinkhah, 32, also writes for both websites. She was held in Evin
prison from 18 November to 3 January with Javaheri. She currently has
two cases pending against her.

Meanwhile, Jila Bani Yaghoub, a journalist who writes for the Sarmayeh
daily newspaper and the Canon Zeman Irani website
(http://www.irwomen.com), was summoned by a Tehran revolutionary court
on 2 September without any charge being specified. She was arrested
with eight other journalists on 12 June while covering the third
anniversary of the biggest-ever feminist protest in the capital - on
12 June 2005. They were released the next morning.

Iran was ranked 166th out of 169 countries in the latest Reporters
Without Borders world press freedom index.

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