pls elaborate nisar's take on satyagraha?
what is satyagraha? and how it s relevant in applying it n chengara

On Mon, Oct 6, 2008 at 9:20 AM, Dileep Raj <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>
> HI,
> I am pasting Jenny's mail on Chengara struggle at the bottom of this
> thread.
> To make the terrain clear, let me clarify why I want Gandhi (the historical
> person) to be forgotten in this new thread.
>
> If the attempt in the other thread by some friends was to convince all that
> Gandhi
> as an actor is historically not recommendable  and Ambedkar is more
> acceptable, i personally have nothing against it.
>
> but in order to reject certain principles ( even if those are invented by
> Gandhi) we need more reasons .
> Is there somethinng inherently doubtful about them/Then that should be
> visible to everybody. thus I insisted on providing reasons.
> If somebody tell why it is unacceptable, there is scope for debate.
> Otherwise , the exclusivist attitude will
> demand the other to accept ones terms .which means the end of
> communication.Are there terms in between all of us? can we temporarily give
> up our own terms?
>
> Jenny, I am still sticking to the role of reporter in this mail. I find
> some scope for debate betwween your take and Nizar's position.
> So, let me first explore it before articulating my own position.
>
> The reasons given by Nizar to qualify Chengara struggle as satyagraha were
> the following.
> 1.They have violated the law.
> 2.They are fiercely holding on to what they have found as truth.
> 3.They have consciously opted self injury instead of injury on others.
> 4.this existential dimention, that they are ready to hold on to truth unto
> death , is different from other struggles.
> 5.This is satyagraha.
> 6.The point you raise, that, it is not a choice but forced situation,
> doesn't nullify such a proposition.
> 7.Satyagraha, even in gandhi's imagination, was the tool of
> oppressed/powerlwess. It is not the first step,
> but final step, when all attempts at negotiating failed.
> 8.It is not necessary that activists in Chengara should opt this form. They
> could become violent or join other political parties.
>
>
>
> Jenny:
>
> A few lines about the difference between non-violent resistance and
> Gandhian Satyagraha and why Chengara does not fit the bill
>
> - Non-violent resistance, tries to attain a political goal without averting
> to violence and yet at the same time putting pressure on governments and
> other authorities through various means like picketing, campaigning,
> consiousness raising, etc..
> In this the need is to forcefully gain, procure, reach, a certain goal
> which is considered to be socially just and which is politically empowering
> to subjugated groups.
>
> - Gandhian Sathyagraha in Gandhi's own words "is a kind of truth-force or
> love-force or soul-force."
> Here the "pursuit of truth did not admit of violence being inflicted on
> one's opponent" and he would instead be weaned from error by patience and
> sympathy.
> Here, patience means self-suffering. And the doctrine came to mean
> vindication of truth, not by infliction of suffering on the opponent, but on
> oneself.
>
> In Chengara, nothing of this sort is/was happening. The suffering that is
> happening in Chengara is not a choice. It is not to convert the opponent.
> The threat of suicide is not used to hurt oneself, but because as people in
> Chengara have already said, they cannot return to their even worse lives.
>
> See the whole point is this....
>
> An upper caste person like Gandhi, is giving up so much of a great life -
> including his clothes, his meat eating habits, sex, etc etc - to fight the
> British. He is choosing TRUTH over material comforts and this TRUTH clothes
> him and satisfies him and that becomes his moral weapon.
>
> An agitating person in Chengara (and in many other spheres too) is not
> anywhere like this. They are not giving up something - going to suffer
> something - so as to gain something better - NO. They are always already
> placed within suffering due to social injustice and they
> are looking for a political way out. Without patience and with anger.
>
> This cliched urge to look at all this in the Gandhian mode, tells us
> nothing about the political passions surrouding this new struggle, which
> needs new ways of understanding, and which also needs to be seen in the way
> it wants to be seen...as a continuation of the Ayyankali and Ambedkarite
> politics..
> --
> Dileep R  I  thuravoor
>
> >
>

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