http://adivasisangama.wordpress.com/2008/11/01/resolutions-and-declaration/

*ADIVASI SANGAMA 2008 *

* *

*October 30th -31st 2008, Kushalnagar, Kodagu, Karnatak, India.*

 *Resolutions and Declaration*


**


RESOLUTION 1 On Forest Rights Act 2006

The Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of
Rights) Act 2006 and its Rules have come into force on 1 January 2008
requires that Gram Sabhas of Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest
Dweller villages assemble to constitute their Forest Rights Committee under
Section 6(1), call for claims, verify them and determine their forest rights
as under Section 3 and declare 'Community Forest Reserve' as defined in
Section 2(a).

*We, the delegates to the Adivasi Sangamma 2008 resolve that -*

All hamlets of Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest Dwellers hold a
meeting of the Gram Sabha, constitute their Forest Rights Committee, define
the boundary of their community forest resource, call for individual and
community claims to forest rights under The Scheduled Tribes & Other
Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Rights) Act 2006 and pass a
resolution defining the nature and extent of the rights claimed for and
intimate the same to the Gram Panchayat, Sub Divisional Committee, and State
Level Monitoring Committee of The Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional
Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Rights) Act 2006.

*We, the delegates to the Adivasi Sangamma 2008 further resolve that -*

In the interim the hamlet level Gram Sabhas in all such hamlets shall
commence and complete the process of determining and declaring the
'Community Forest Reserve' and resolve to conserve, protect and sustainably
utilize the resources for livelihood purpose.
RESOLUTION 2 On Notification of Critical Tiger Habitats

*We, the delegates to the Adivasi Sangamma 2008 further resolve –*

To declare to all concerned that the Notification dated 20.12.2007 (No.FEE
2999 FWL 2007) declaring Nagarhole National Park (643.45 sq kms) and
Bandipur National Park (872.24 sq kms) in Mysore and Kodagu districts,
Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary (475.018 sq kms) and Anshi National Park (339.866
sq kms) in Uttara Kannada District and Bhadra Tiger Reserve (492.46 sq kms)
in Chikmaglur and Shimoga district – a total of 2,822.934 sq kms by the
Forest, Ecology and Environment Department of the Government of Karnataka
under Section 38V(i) of The Wildlife Protection Act 1972 as amended in 2006
is illegal as they are violative of both the letter and spirit of the (a)
The Wildlife Protection Act 1972 as amended in 2006 (WLPA) and (b) The
Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Rights)
Act 2006 as under:

   1. The Expert Committee under 38V(4) i of the WLPA 2006 is to determine
   the boundaries of the critical tiger habitat, areas that are required to be
   kept as inviolate for the purposes of tiger conservation, without affecting
   the rights of the Scheduled Tribes or such other forest dwellers and consult
   the local inhabitants including public hearings. No such consultation has
   been made.
   2. 38V(5) (i) of WLPA 2006 stipulates that the process of recognition and
   determination of rights and acquisition of land or forest rights of the
   Scheduled Tribes and other forest dwellers should have been completed in the
   said areas prior to declaration of the area as CTH. This has not even been
   initiated and therefore violating both WLPA 2006 and FRA 2006.
   3. 38V(5) (ii) and (iii) of WLPA 2006 stipulates that the consent of the
   Scheduled Tribes and other forest dwellers in the area along with
   consultation with an ecological and social scientist is required to decide
   that the activities of the STs and other forest dwellers or the impact of
   their presence upon wild animals is sufficient to cause irreversible damage
   and threaten the existence of tigers and their habitat and that other
   reasonable options of co-existence are not available. This too has not been
   observed.
   4. Resolution of the Gram Sabhas concerned that recognition and vesting
   of rights in the affected area is complete is mandated in 4(vi) and 2(a) of
   the "Guidelines to notify critical wildlife habitats" of MoEF . No such
   consent has been obtained.
   5. No resettlement or alternative package including the facilities and
   land allocation at the resettlement location, for providing for livelihood
   for the affected individuals and communities fulfilling the requirements
   given in the National Relief and Rehabilitation Policy and the head wise
   budget allocation, the time line for the completion of the resettlement or
   alternative package nor the informed consent of the Gram Sabhas concerned,
   and of the persons affected, to the resettlement programme has been obtained
   as required under 38V(5) (iv), (v) and (vi) of WLPA 2006 in the CTH.
   6. Further, the said notification is in total violation of The Scheduled
   Tribes & Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Rights) Act 2006
   in its entirety.

*We, the delegates to the Adivasi Sangamma 2008 further resolve that –*

   - This notification be withdrawn forthwith as any further implementation
   of Critical Tiger Habitats in the state by any officials is a criminal
   offense under Sec. 7 of The Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest
   Dwellers (Recognition of Rights) Act 2006;
   - All affected villages shall pass a resolution declaring that this
   notification [dated 20.12.2007 (No.FEE 2999 FWL 2007)] as illegal and
   intimate the Gram Panchayat, District Collector, State Level Monitoring
   Committee of The Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest Dwellers
   (Recognition of Rights) Act 2006 and the National Tiger Conservation
   Authority, New Delhi; and
   - All affected Gram Panchayats shall pass a resolution declaring that
   this notification [dated 20.12.2007 (No.FEE 2999 FWL 2007)] as illegal and
   inform the District Collector, State Level Monitoring Committee of The
   Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Rights)
   Act 2006 and the National Tiger Conservation Authority, New Delhi.

RESOLUTION 3 - On Declaration of Schedule Areas

The Provisions of the Vth Schedule were amended in 1976 to allow the
President to extend the areas covered by the provisions of the Vth Schedule.
State Governments were called upon to submit their proposals to the
President.

However, for the past 32 years, the state governments of Karnataka, Kerala
and Tamilnadu continue to deny the adivasis of their state the protection of
this central Constitutional provision envisaged under Article 244, the
extension of the provisions of PESA and the special provisions of The
Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Rights)
Act 2006, as they have not sent their proposals for the past 32 years. The
state governments also continue to disregard the demands of the adivasi
people to the constitutional protection of the Vth Schedule despite their
demands for more than a decade.

*We, the delegates to the Adivasi Sangamma 2008 further resolve–*

To call upon the state governments of Karnataka, Kerala and Tamilnadu to
send their proposals to cover all adivasi hamlets under the provisions of
the Vth Schedule, extend the provisions of PESA 1996 to thes villages,
declare the boundaries of these hamlets for notification as Scheduled Area
and guarantee the adivasi people their right to govern themselves and their
homelands democratically with equity and justice as provided under the
Article 244 and PESA 1996 from 1 January 2009.
RESOLUTION 4 – Condemn and Oppose the Mischevious Designs of the State
Government to declare the Greater Tala Kaveri Area Project.

The adivasis assembled in the Sangamma 2008 condemn the nefarious designs of
the state government to declare the Greater Tala Kaveri Area Project,
appropriate the homelands of the adivasi people and the livelihoods of other
forest dwellers residing in these areas for generations and to hand them
over in a platter to real estate developers, tourist resort developers,
other land sharks and the urban and rural elite, while destroying the
present and future of the adivasi people and other traditional forest
dwellers.

*We, the delegates to the Adivasi Sangamma 2008 further resolve –*

To oppose this nefarious design of the state government and fight it tooth
and nail till the project is withdrawn.
RESOLUTION - 5

*We, the delegates to the Adivasi Sangamma 2008 further resolve–*

To send the resolution and declaration to our respective Governors of the
respective States and to the Hon'ble President of India.

*Signed by all the participants of Adivasi Sangama 2008.*



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