Pakistan: Guterres ends mission as number of displaced surpasses 1 million



 ISLAMABAD, Pakistan, May 18 (UNHCR) – UN refugee chief António Guterres
left Pakistan on Sunday at the conclusion of a three-day mission in which he
called for urgent and massive international help for more than 1.17 million
people uprooted by recent fighting in the north-west of the country.

Describing the ongoing Pakistan displacement crisis as one of the most
dramatic of recent times, Guterres said humanitarian workers are struggling
to keep up with the size and speed of the displacement and warned of
potential destabilisation if uprooted people and tens of thousands of host
families trying to care for them don't get help fast.

"It's like trying to catch something that's moving ahead of us because the
number of people on the move every day is so big and the response is never
enough," he told reporters at a press conference at the end of his mission.
"Leaving this population without the support they need – with such massive
numbers – could constitute an enormous destabilising factor."

The number of displaced people registered since May 2 by authorities with
help from UNHCR climbed above the 1 million mark over the weekend and
continues to rise rapidly. Most of the displaced are staying with relatives
or friends, placing huge economic and social strains on the country. More
than 130,000 others are staying in camps supported by UNHCR. The 1.17
million recently registered join another 555,000 Pakistanis displaced in
earlier fighting since last August.

During his mission, Guterres met several displaced people in visits to
sweltering camps in the Swabi area, north-west of Islamabad, and in
Kachagari near the city of Peshawar on Saturday. All were anxious to go
home, he said.

"We are witnessing an amazing number of people being displaced," the High
Commissioner said. "Each person is a special case. Each person has a story
to tell. Each person has suffered a lot, having to abandon their community,
sometimes their families, houses and properties, coming with nothing, and
sometimes having to witness family or friends die. The amount of suffering
needs to be recognised by the international community."

Guterres said both the Government of Pakistan and the United Nations would
issue appeals this week seeking funds from donor nations to aid the
displaced and the families hosting them. He predicted the overall figure
requested by the UN agencies would be in the hundreds of millions of dollars
and called on the donors to remember the decades of generosity that Pakistan
showed to millions of Afghan refugees on its territory.

"I appeal to the international community to respond massively," he said.
"It's not only a matter of generosity, it's a matter of enlightened
self-interest."

Asked if he thought donors would provide such massive funding in these tough
economic times, Guterres said there was a moral requirement to do so.

"We all know that we live in a moment in which there is a huge economic and
financial crisis," he said. "But the same international community that has
found the money to rescue financial system has the same obligation to rescue
people in need."

The UN refugee agency, which has worked in Pakistan for more than three
decades, has been fast to respond to the latest humanitarian crisis. It has
been helping with the establishment of displacement camps, providing shelter
and distributing tonnes of aid items as part of a united UN response.

Last week, UNHCR airlifted 120 tonnes of additional relief supplies from its
regional stockpile in Dubai. The chartered aircraft carried 10,000 mosquito
nets, 14,000 plastic sheets for emergency shelters, 1,500 plastic rolls to
build walls and privacy screens in camps, and two portable warehouses.
Guterres said, however, that the vast majority of aid items to be
distributed by UNHCR would be procured in Pakistan itself.

By Ron Redmond in Islamabad, Pakistan
UNHCR News Stories

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W A Laskar
Freelance Reporter and Human Rights Activist
with Barak Human Rights Protection Committee,
http://bhrpc.net.googlepages.com
15, Panjabari Road, Darandha, Six Mile,
Guwahati-781037, Assam, India
Cell: +919401134314

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