50 Days of Protest and One Massacre in the Peruvian Amazon [image:
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  Written
by Ben Powless     Sunday, 07 June 2009  [image: Image] Photo by Marijke
Deleu
Source: rabble.ca

I'm writing this right now from Peru after having taken part in a 5 day
Indigenous Peoples Summit held in Puno, Peru in the high Andes. At that
gathering we heard from representatives, including Alberto Pizango, elected
representative of the Peruvian Amazonian peoples, about the ongoing protests
they were waging, and the repression faced as a result, from their
opposition to some of the plans the Peruvian government has for 'developing'
the Amazon region and opening it for oil, mineral, logging, and agricultural
exploitation, on the homelands of many Indigenous communities. In response,
there have been over 50 days of continuous protest, shutting down parts of
the Amazon and the Andes.

[image: Image] Albert Pizango
Alberto Pizango addresses a crowd of around 3000 Indigenous Peoples from
across the Americas gathered in Puno, on Lake Titicaca. He was interrupted
repeatedly by cheers from the crowd, "Pizango, we're with you!"

This morning, the situation took a turn for the worst. The government
reacted by sending in police to violently remove the protesters, with
different reports claiming as many as 20, 30, or more lives lost in the
violent fight that erupted. The protesters had been sleeping at a roadblock
maintained over the past few weeks when helicopters arrived and shot at
people below, according to witnesses and local journalists. The government
has also put out an arrest warrant for Pizango, who spoke today in Lima, for
instigating the violence, as if to pretend the intense anger and frustration
isn't coming out of the communities themselves. This is not how World
Environment Day should be celebrated.

The government has recently signed a number of free trade agreements,
including with the US and Canada, and has been seeking to change their
domestic laws to encourage foreign investment in the Amazonian region, for
the benefit of those companies and the central government in Lima. Many of
those new laws have been ruled unconstitutional, and have been in violation
of Indigenous Peoples' rights to Free, Prior and Informed Consent, as well
as participation in decision making, rights affirmed by the UN Declaration
on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. They threaten the fundamental rights of
the Indigenous Peoples of the Amazon, and cannot be allowed to go through.

[image: Image] Photo by Marijke Deleu
In response, there has been an upsurge of coverage of the situation,
bringing the crimes of the current President Garcia into international
light. Many Indigenous groups, human rights organizations, and environmental
groups have called for him to step down and have also issued calls for
demonstrations at Peruvian embassies around the world "until the bloodbath
is stopped and the legislative decrees for the Free Trade Agreement with the
United States are repealed." Already demonstrations have been held in
Washington, another one being held tonight in front of the Peruvian mission
in Los Angeles. Indigenous groups in Peru are calling for letters to be
written to the president, as well as international bodies like the United
Nations and Amnesty International.

Please take a moment to read more and consider what you can do to help.

Please go here to send a letter to the President of Peru, and show him that
the international community is watching and is outraged:
http://www.amazonwatch.org/peru-action-alert.php

You may also donate to the cause with the following bank information:
account number is 395-11-35-338057 (in nuevos soles, Peruvian currency) of
the "Banco de Crédito del Peru" The contact information is Nicanor Alvarado
Carrasco, coordinator of the "Vicaría del Medio Ambiente de Jaén". Phone:
+511 076 433948.

For more information:

http://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2009/06/05-7  - News release from
Amazon Watch 
<http://peruanista.blogspot.com/2009/06/alert-massacre-in-peru-police-shoots-at.html>

http://peruanista.blogspot.com/2009/06/alert-massacre-in-peru-police-shoots-at.html
Blog and photos

http://www.reuters.com/article/marketsNews/idUSN0530387520090605 [6] -
Reuters report

http://english.aljazeera.net/news/americas/2009/06/200965222937993477.html[7]
- Al Jazeera coverage

http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5j9pNpad9T95Yc7VQREA4BViTQRhwD98KMT982
- Associated Press report

http://www.vicariatodejaen.org/paroindigena.htm - Many photos and more
information (Spanish)

[image: Image] Indigenous peoples gathered at the 4th Indigenous Continental
Summit, held in Puno, Peru, May 27-31, 2009


Messages below from the Coordinating Body of Andean Indigenous Organizations
- one of the main organizers behind the Indigenous summit of last week.

COORDINATING BODY OF ANDEAN INDIGENOUS ORGANZIACIONES - CAOI (Bolivia,
Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, Chile, Argentina)

Call to International Tribunal

INTERNATIONAL DENUCIATION of President Alan García Pérez of Peru and his
admistration for

Bloody Repression of Indigenous Peoples in the Peruvian Amazon, At least ten
to twenty dead.

Urgent: Call to Peaceful Protest in front of the Peruvian Embassies of all
countries
In Fulfillment of Commitment to Continental Indigenous Solidarity

Fourth Continental Summit of Indigenous Nations and Pueblos of Abya Yala

Date: June 5, 2009

The APRA government of Alan García Pérez has unleashed a bloody repression
in the Peruvian Amazon this morning. The information is unclear, with no
official figures, but reports vary that between ten to twenty dead in Bagua,
Corral Quemado area and in the Devil's Curve. Once again, the intent is to
impose death over life, slaughter over dialogue. It is the dictatorial
response that after 56 days of peaceful indigenous struggle and attempted
dialogue and negotiations ends with the bullets of massacres, the same of
over 500 years of oppression.

Today, more than ever, it is urgent to implement the commitment of
continental solidarity of the Fourth Continental Summit of Indigenous
Peoples and Nationalities of Abya Yala (Puno, Peru, 27 to May 31) and to
realize solidarity with the Peruvian People of the Amazon by conducting
protests outside the embassies of Peru in all countries, every day,
demanding a stop to the bloodshed and repeal of the legislative decrees of
implementation regarding the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with United States.
Further, to call for an international tribunal against President Alan García
Pérez and his government, for its intrigue and repression: it is in debt of
at least ten people dead.

The current events have occurred just hours after the Congress, in an openly
provocative act, decided to postpone further discussion on the repeal of the
legislative decrees of implementation for FTA that facilitate the invasion
indigenous territories, while the executive branch moved to send an
additional numerous police contingent to the Amazon region.

We call upon indigenous organizations, social movements and human rights
organizations around the world to take concrete action: letters to the
Peruvian government, the United Nations Special Rapporteur for Indigenous
Peoples, Amnesty International, Survival International, the Nobel Peace
Prize Committee, Inter-American Commission Human Rights, International Labor
Organization (ILO Convention 169) calling to immediately send missions to
Peru, in order to stop the violence and respect indigenous rights.

The organizations of the UN must act resolve and join in the demand raised
by the chairman of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues Victoria Corpus
Tauli, to lift the state of emergency in the Peruvian Amazon, to cease the
repression and to honor the international standards that guarantee the
exercise of indigenous rights.

Today in Lima, the Peruvian social movement organizations, articulated in
the Community Front for Sovereignty and Life will mobilize at 5 pm from the
Plaza Francia, demanding to put to a stop the suppression and the repeal of
legislative decrees affecting the rights land of Andean and Amazon peoples
and national sovereignty.

¡No more repression!

¡Immediate repeal of anti-indigenous legislative decrees of the FTA!

 Ben Powless is Mohawk from Six Nations in Ontario. He is currently studying
Human Rights, Indigenous and Environmental Studies at Carleton University in
Ottawa, after spending a year in an international exchange program, studying
sustainable rural development between Alberta and Mexico. He has been
involved with the Canadian Youth Climate Coalition since its inception,
working at both the national level and with the Ottawa Chapter. He is also
heavily involved with the Indigenous Environmental Network. He also sits on
the board of the National Council for the Canadian Environmental Network, is
on the Youth Advisory Group to the Canadian Commission for UNESCO, and is
very involved in the local Aboriginal community. *End police attacks on
peaceful indigenous protesters  *
**
**
*Send a Message to the President of Peru
*




 *June 5, 2009*
*URGENT ACTION ALERT*
*Peru's Amazon Indigenous Peoples need you to TAKE ACTION now!*
Tell the Peruvian Government:

   1. Immediately suspend violent repression of indigenous protests and the
   State of Emergency
   2. Repeal the Free Trade Laws that allow oil, logging, and agricultural
   corporations easy entry into indigenous territories
   3. Respect indigenous peoples' constitutionally guaranteed rights to
   self-determination, to their ancestral territories, and to prior
   consultation
   4. Enter into good faith process of dialogue with indigenous peoples to
   resolve this conflict

Since April 9th communities throughout the Peruvian Amazon have been
protesting new laws that usher in an unprecedented wave of extractive
industries into the Amazon Rainforest. President Alan Garcia's government
passed these laws under "fast track" authority he had received from the
Peruvian congress to make laws to facilitate the Free Trade Agreement with
the United States and to make Peru more economically "competitive".
Over 30,000 indigenous people have taken to blockading roads, rivers, and
railways to demand the repeal of these new laws that allow oil, mining and
logging companies to enter indigenous territories without seeking prior
consultation or consent. The protests have led to disruptions of transport
as well as the interruption of oil production.
In the early morning of June 5, Peruvian military police staged a violent
raid on a group of indigenous people at a peaceful blockade on a road
outside of Bagua, in a remote area of northern Peruvian Amazon.  Several
thousand indigenous peoples were forcibly dispersed by tear gas and real
bullets. Initial reports of fatalities include at least eleven indigenous
people, along with nine police officers.  For more information, click
here<http://amazonwatch.org/peru-protests.php>.

We need you to immediately TAKE ACTION adding your voice in solidarity with
thousands of indigenous people. Send a letter today to the Garcia
Administration demanding and end to the violent repression and respect for
the constitutionally guaranteed rights of indigenous peoples.
As one of the Earth's largest tropical rainforests, the Amazon plays a
critical role in safeguarding the global climate. Its destruction releases
massive amounts of global warming gases into the atmosphere, worsening
climate change. Indigenous peoples are the guardians of the Amazon
rainforest. They need your support.


*Please fill in all fields You may use the sample letter text or write your
own message.*
*To: Mr. President Alan García
c/o Ambassador Luis Valdivieso Montano, Peru's Ambassador to the United
States*
*CC: Mr. Yehude Simon Munaro, Prime Minister of Peru
Mr. Rafael Vásquez Rodríguez, President of the Peruvian Congress
Mr. P. Michael McKinley, Ambassador of the United States of America*

*June 5, 2009*

*URGENT ACTION ALERT*

*Peru's Amazon Indigenous Peoples need you to TAKE ACTION now!*

Tell the Peruvian Government:

   1. Immediately suspend violent repression of indigenous protests and the
   State of Emergency
   2. Repeal the Free Trade Laws that allow oil, logging, and agricultural
   corporations easy entry into indigenous territories
   3. Respect indigenous peoples' constitutionally guaranteed rights to
   self-determination, to their ancestral territories, and to prior
   consultation
   4. Enter into good faith process of dialogue with indigenous peoples to
   resolve this conflict

Since April 9th communities throughout the Peruvian Amazon have been
protesting new laws that usher in an unprecedented wave of extractive
industries into the Amazon Rainforest. President Alan Garcia's government
passed these laws under "fast track" authority he had received from the
Peruvian congress to make laws to facilitate the Free Trade Agreement with
the United States and to make Peru more economically "competitive".

Over 30,000 indigenous people have taken to blockading roads, rivers, and
railways to demand the repeal of these new laws that allow oil, mining and
logging companies to enter indigenous territories without seeking prior
consultation or consent. The protests have led to disruptions of transport
as well as the interruption of oil production.

In the early morning of June 5, Peruvian military police staged a violent
raid on a group of indigenous people at a peaceful blockade on a road
outside of Bagua, in a remote area of northern Peruvian Amazon.  Several
thousand indigenous peoples were forcibly dispersed by tear gas and real
bullets. Initial reports of fatalities include at least eleven indigenous
people, along with nine police officers.  For more information, click
here<http://amazonwatch.org/peru-protests.php>.


We need you to immediately TAKE ACTION adding your voice in solidarity with
thousands of indigenous people. Send a letter today to the Garcia
Administration demanding and end to the violent repression and respect for
the constitutionally guaranteed rights of indigenous peoples.

As one of the Earth's largest tropical rainforests, the Amazon plays a
critical role in safeguarding the global climate. Its destruction releases
massive amounts of global warming gases into the atmosphere, worsening
climate change. Indigenous peoples are the guardians of the Amazon
rainforest. They need your support.

*fill in all fields You may use the sample letter text or write your own
message.*

*To: Mr. President Alan García
c/o Ambassador Luis Valdivieso Montano, Peru's Ambassador to the United
States*

*CC: Mr. Yehude Simon Munaro, Prime Minister of Peru
Mr. Rafael Vásquez Rodríguez, President of the Peruvian Congress
Mr. P. Michael McKinley, Ambassador of the United States of America*
For details use this link
http://www.amazonwatch.org/

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