---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Maya <[email protected]>
Date: Jun 17, 2009 1:14 PM
Subject: Women's Bodies Remain Battlegrounds in the Culture Wars
To: feminist india <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]

  *Women's Bodies Remain Battlegrounds in the Culture Wars*

*By **Sarah Seltzer* <http://www.alternet.org/authors/9178/>*, **RH Reality
Check* <http://www.rhrealitycheck.org/>*. Posted **June 15,
2009*<http://www.alternet.org/ts/archives/?date%5bF%5d=06&date%5bY%5d=2009&date%5bd%5d=15&act=Go/>
*.*

Recently released feminist books offer multifaceted critiques of gender and
the culture wars.

This spring and summer have been remarkable ones for books about sex, gender
and reproduction -- the avid women's issues reader has been up to her ears
in provocative feminist tomes.

What's amazing about the books discussed below is not just the powerful
arguments they make individually, but the way they together paint a complete
picture of our culture wars at home and abroad. That broad picture reveals
the ugly truth that women's bodies remain battlegrounds for ideological
struggles all over the world.

But there is something heartening in the lifting of voices both within the
books and by the authors themselves. Robust, articulate, and multifaceted
critique of patriarchy in its many forms storming bookshelves all at once
has to be a good sign.

*The Purity Myth** *(Seal Press)

Jessica Valenti's *The Purity Myth** *addresses the virgin-whore dichotomy
as it manifests itself in our modern lives. Anyone who knows their basic
feminist theory is aware that what are purportedly opposite ends of the
spectrum of women's behavior - the slut and the virgin - are actually two
sides of the same coin. Both the over-sexualization of girls and the
obsession with their purity reduces women to their bodies and sexuality.
Whether - as Valenti relates - we're equating them to used gum in
abstinence-only classes, urging them to join the "modesty movement," or
buying high heels for "prostitots," we're participating in the Purity
Myth. Valenti goes even further by reminding us that the
losing-your-virginity/giving-it-up terminology we use to describe first
sexual encounters is dated and demeaning, implying that being sexually
untouched is something of great value.

What's amazing about the publicity surrounding Valenti's book is how
controversial her thesis remains. Today Show hosts Kathy Lee Gifford and
Hoda Kotbe responded to Valenti's well-reasoned
arguments<http://www.rhrealitycheck.org/blog/2009/04/23/video-gabbing-about-abstinence-and-giving-it-up>with
trite platitudes about the "consequences" of sex while "Observe
and Report" 
demonstrated<http://www.rhrealitycheck.org/blog/2009/04/13/the-date-rape-heard-round-world>how
far the rape culture Valenti describes has permeated the mainstream.
The
American psyche seems unable to conceive of a culture in which rejecting
degrading objectification of women does not mean corralling them into a
chaste corner. Valenti argues powerfully for a middle ground where women are
"more than the sum of their sexual parts."

*Quiverfull** *(Beacon Press)

If Valenti's book explores the pervasive myths and rotten information that
dogs most American girls, Kathryn Joyce's *Quiverfull** *examines the
extreme margins of that spectrum, in the midst of a home-schooling,
housewife-centric culture of fundamentalist Christianity. We know the
Quiverfull advocates through their websites, which advocate an extreme
anti-abortion, anti-birth control mentality and lifestyle. But Joyce goes
far deeper. These aren't just the tongue-speaking evangelicals mocked by
Borat and the culture at large, but also a growing movement within the
"reformed" Calvinist church (i.e some mainline Protestant denominations
unhappy with the egalitarianism in their faiths). This movement emphasizes
the ideals of "male headship" and "wifely submission" claiming the belief
that man is to woman as Jesus is to his worshippers, a guide to be followed
and a voice to be heeded. Liberation through submission is the gospel for
womanly duty within this paradigm.

*Quiverfull** *in some ways is reminiscent of Jon Krakauer's incredible *Under
the Banner of Heaven*, in that it spends time amongst the devotees of the
Quiverfull doctrine and its spiritual kin, depicting a different kind of
"life on the edge." Joyce documents the rivalries, feuds, excommunications,
and sometimes extreme poverty which families experience when they embrace
Christian Patriarchy, all evidence that makes its cult-like properties
apparent.

But Joyce is not merely telling a story that affects one group - her message
is one of concern for all of us. The Quiverfull movement is more than a cult
on the sidelines. Its members see their flocks of children as armies,
crusaders against feminism, secularism and hedonism. And perhaps more
ominously, their numbers are potent enough to effect political change. Some
of those public policy echoes are seen in Valenti's book and Michelle
Goldberg's work, discussed below. Joyce's meticulously-researched,
densely-packed book, then, is not just an exploration but also a warning
signal that this movement should be ignored at our own peril.

http://docs.google.com/Doc?id=dgf76k2z_1cxnq54gv&btr=EmailImport

Maya S.


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-- 
Maya S.

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